Traditional Journalism Norms Revisited: Journalistic Reconceptualizations of Objectivity
This study uses a theoretical framework grounded in alternatives to normative objectivity to investigate whether and how journalists call for a reimagining of objectivity as an operational framework for journalism. Through a textual analysis of 289 metajournalistic articles and X posts produced betw...
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| Published in: | The Journal of communication inquiry Vol. 50; no. 1; pp. 52 - 72 |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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Los Angeles, CA
SAGE Publications
01.01.2026
SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC |
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| ISSN: | 0196-8599, 1552-4612 |
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| Abstract | This study uses a theoretical framework grounded in alternatives to normative objectivity to investigate whether and how journalists call for a reimagining of objectivity as an operational framework for journalism. Through a textual analysis of 289 metajournalistic articles and X posts produced between 2012 and 2022, the study also compares how those discourses have (or have not) shifted within that decade. Findings indicate that calls to reimagine objectivity as a journalistic norm steadily increased in volume and gravity over the time period, with two critical incidents prompting a groundswell of discourse: The 2016 presidential election and the murder of George Floyd in 2020. It also found that the metajournalistic discourse on X was distinct but complementary to the discourse in the articles. This study shows that journalists are arguing for an alternative paradigm that retains a commitment to truth, facts, and accuracy during the newsgathering process, but conceptually acknowledges that no kind of knowledge production is inherently value-free, and thus values journalists’ standpoints as an asset, rather than a hindrance, to news coverage. |
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| AbstractList | This study uses a theoretical framework grounded in alternatives to normative objectivity to investigate whether and how journalists call for a reimagining of objectivity as an operational framework for journalism. Through a textual analysis of 289 metajournalistic articles and X posts produced between 2012 and 2022, the study also compares how those discourses have (or have not) shifted within that decade. Findings indicate that calls to reimagine objectivity as a journalistic norm steadily increased in volume and gravity over the time period, with two critical incidents prompting a groundswell of discourse: The 2016 presidential election and the murder of George Floyd in 2020. It also found that the metajournalistic discourse on X was distinct but complementary to the discourse in the articles. This study shows that journalists are arguing for an alternative paradigm that retains a commitment to truth, facts, and accuracy during the newsgathering process, but conceptually acknowledges that no kind of knowledge production is inherently value-free, and thus values journalists’ standpoints as an asset, rather than a hindrance, to news coverage. |
| Author | Velloso, Carolina |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Carolina orcidid: 0000-0002-7674-6015 surname: Velloso fullname: Velloso, Carolina email: cvelloso@umn.edu organization: Hubbard School of Journalism and Mass Communication |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1080/714042212 10.1111/j.1468-2885.1998.tb00213.x 10.1086/225193 10.1080/1461670X.2011.642250 10.1111/j.1527-2001.1987.tb01344.x 10.1080/1461670X.2012.657909 10.1002/9781118584194.ch22 10.17645/mac.v6i4.1562 10.1177/14648849211023166 10.1080/1461670X.2023.2167106 10.1080/1461670X.2021.1942148 10.4324/9781003019688-4 10.1080/1461670X.2018.1498749 10.1080/1461670X.2020.1789495 10.1177/1461444817712723 10.1080/1461670X.2011.571825 10.1080/08821127.2002.10677901 10.1007/BF01064504 10.1080/21670811.2013.776804 10.1080/17512786.2020.1759126 10.1111/comt.12088 10.1177/14648849231160997 10.1177/016344389011003002 10.1080/17512786.2020.1758188 10.1080/146167000441376 10.1080/21670811.2013.808456 |
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| Title | Traditional Journalism Norms Revisited: Journalistic Reconceptualizations of Objectivity |
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