Extracting Buildings from Aerial Images Using Hierarchical Aggregation in 2D and 3D

We propose a model-based approach to automated 3D extraction of buildings from aerial images. We focus on a reconstruction strategy that is not restricted to a small class of buildings. Therefore, we employ a generic modeling approach which relies on the well-defined combination of building part mod...

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Veröffentlicht in:Computer vision and image understanding Jg. 72; H. 2; S. 185 - 203
Hauptverfasser: Fischer, André, Kolbe, Thomas H., Lang, Felicitas, Cremers, Armin B., Förstner, Wolfgang, Plümer, Lutz, Steinhage, Volker
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Elsevier Inc 01.11.1998
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ISSN:1077-3142, 1090-235X
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Abstract We propose a model-based approach to automated 3D extraction of buildings from aerial images. We focus on a reconstruction strategy that is not restricted to a small class of buildings. Therefore, we employ a generic modeling approach which relies on the well-defined combination of building part models. Building parts are classified by their roof type. Starting from low-level image features we combine data-driven and model-driven processes within a multilevel aggregation hierarchy, thereby using a tight coupling of 2D image and 3D object modeling and processing, ending up in complex 3D building estimations of shape and location. Due to the explicit representation of well-defined processing states in terms of model-based 2D and 3D descriptions at all levels of modeling and data aggregation, our approach reveals a great potential for reliable building extraction.
AbstractList We propose a model-based approach to automated 3D extraction of buildings from aerial images. We focus on a reconstruction strategy that is not restricted to a small class of buildings. Therefore, we employ a generic modeling approach which relies on the well-defined combination of building part models. Building parts are classified by their roof type. Starting from low-level image features we combine data-driven and model-driven processes within a multilevel aggregation hierarchy, thereby using a tight coupling of 2D image and 3D object modeling and processing, ending up in complex 3D building estimations of shape and location. Due to the explicit representation of well-defined processing states in terms of model-based 2D and 3D descriptions at all levels of modeling and data aggregation, our approach reveals a great potential for reliable building extraction.
Author Cremers, Armin B.
Steinhage, Volker
Fischer, André
Kolbe, Thomas H.
Plümer, Lutz
Lang, Felicitas
Förstner, Wolfgang
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: André
  surname: Fischer
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  givenname: Thomas H.
  surname: Kolbe
  fullname: Kolbe, Thomas H.
  organization: Institute for Environmental Sciences, University of Vechta, P.O. Box 1553, 49364, Vechta, Germany
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Felicitas
  surname: Lang
  fullname: Lang, Felicitas
  organization: Institute for Photogrammetry, University of Bonn, Nußallee 15, 53115, Bonn, Germany
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Armin B.
  surname: Cremers
  fullname: Cremers, Armin B.
  organization: Computer Science Department III, University of Bonn, Römerstraß e 164, 53117, Bonn, Germany
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Wolfgang
  surname: Förstner
  fullname: Förstner, Wolfgang
  organization: Institute for Photogrammetry, University of Bonn, Nußallee 15, 53115, Bonn, Germany
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Lutz
  surname: Plümer
  fullname: Plümer, Lutz
  organization: Institute for Environmental Sciences, University of Vechta, P.O. Box 1553, 49364, Vechta, Germany
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Volker
  surname: Steinhage
  fullname: Steinhage, Volker
  organization: Computer Science Department I, University of Bonn, Römerstraß e 164, 53117, Bonn, Germanyf1steinhag@informatik.uni-bonn.def1
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Issue 2
Keywords building modeling
coupling of 2D and 3D modeling
midlevel feature aggregates
explicit 2D modeling
multilayer aggregation
constraint logic programming
multiimage correspondence analysis
aspect hierarchies
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Snippet We propose a model-based approach to automated 3D extraction of buildings from aerial images. We focus on a reconstruction strategy that is not restricted to a...
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StartPage 185
Title Extracting Buildings from Aerial Images Using Hierarchical Aggregation in 2D and 3D
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