What is the contribution of different business processes to material circularity at company-level? A case study for electric vehicle batteries

With the growth of electric mobility, automotive manufacturers are nowadays facing the challenge of implementing a Circular Economy (CE) for electric vehicle (EV) batteries. Meanwhile, no consensus exists on how to assess material circularity and assign responsibilities across different business pro...

Celý popis

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:Journal of cleaner production Ročník 382; s. 135232
Hlavní autoři: Schulz-Mönninghoff, Magnus, Neidhardt, Michael, Niero, Monia
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Elsevier Ltd 01.01.2023
Témata:
ISSN:0959-6526, 1879-1786
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
Abstract With the growth of electric mobility, automotive manufacturers are nowadays facing the challenge of implementing a Circular Economy (CE) for electric vehicle (EV) batteries. Meanwhile, no consensus exists on how to assess material circularity and assign responsibilities across different business processes of the organization. To address this gap, the present study uses an illustrative case study of an automotive manufacturer seeking to improve the material circularity of its’ electric vehicle battery portfolio. Following a 3-step framework inspired by the British Standard BS 8001:2017, we investigate how business processes in relation to product development, supply chain, production, end-of-life and business models can contribute to the material circularity of EV batteries in different scenarios. Among the key contributions, the study firstly provides guidance for companies on how to model material circularity for batteries at company-level based on EV market projections. Secondly, our findings show that by combining a closed-loop production with different end-of-life strategies such as remanufacturing, repurposing and recycling, automotive manufacturers can increase material circularity for critical battery materials from 5% today to 23% by 2030. Thirdly, we specify how different business processes can contribute to increasing material circularity, including a) which business processes collaborate, b) the affected material streams (i.e. inflow or outflow), c) through which activities and d) to what extent, i.e. the impact on the quantitative results for material circularity. Based on the findings, we discuss limitations of the study and derive pathways for future research on how to assist companies in an accelerated transition towards a CE. •Assessment of material circularity for electric vehicle batteries at company-level.•Analysis of four scenarios, which are developed based on a 3-step framework.•Application of Circular Transition Indicator and Material Circularity Indicator.•Material circularity of 23% possible for key battery materials by 2030.•Specification of contributions by business processes at automotive manufacturers.
AbstractList With the growth of electric mobility, automotive manufacturers are nowadays facing the challenge of implementing a Circular Economy (CE) for electric vehicle (EV) batteries. Meanwhile, no consensus exists on how to assess material circularity and assign responsibilities across different business processes of the organization. To address this gap, the present study uses an illustrative case study of an automotive manufacturer seeking to improve the material circularity of its’ electric vehicle battery portfolio. Following a 3-step framework inspired by the British Standard BS 8001:2017, we investigate how business processes in relation to product development, supply chain, production, end-of-life and business models can contribute to the material circularity of EV batteries in different scenarios. Among the key contributions, the study firstly provides guidance for companies on how to model material circularity for batteries at company-level based on EV market projections. Secondly, our findings show that by combining a closed-loop production with different end-of-life strategies such as remanufacturing, repurposing and recycling, automotive manufacturers can increase material circularity for critical battery materials from 5% today to 23% by 2030. Thirdly, we specify how different business processes can contribute to increasing material circularity, including a) which business processes collaborate, b) the affected material streams (i.e. inflow or outflow), c) through which activities and d) to what extent, i.e. the impact on the quantitative results for material circularity. Based on the findings, we discuss limitations of the study and derive pathways for future research on how to assist companies in an accelerated transition towards a CE. •Assessment of material circularity for electric vehicle batteries at company-level.•Analysis of four scenarios, which are developed based on a 3-step framework.•Application of Circular Transition Indicator and Material Circularity Indicator.•Material circularity of 23% possible for key battery materials by 2030.•Specification of contributions by business processes at automotive manufacturers.
ArticleNumber 135232
Author Schulz-Mönninghoff, Magnus
Niero, Monia
Neidhardt, Michael
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Magnus
  orcidid: 0000-0003-4730-8160
  surname: Schulz-Mönninghoff
  fullname: Schulz-Mönninghoff, Magnus
  email: magnuss@plan.aau.dk
  organization: Department of Planning, Aalborg University, A. C. Meyers Vænge 15, 2450, Copenhagen, Denmark
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Michael
  orcidid: 0000-0002-1167-5412
  surname: Neidhardt
  fullname: Neidhardt, Michael
  organization: Mercedes-Benz AG, Bela-Barenyi-Straße, 71059, Sindelfingen, Germany
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Monia
  surname: Niero
  fullname: Niero, Monia
  organization: Department of Planning, Aalborg University, A. C. Meyers Vænge 15, 2450, Copenhagen, Denmark
BookMark eNqFkMFq4zAQhkXpQtPuPsLCvIBTSbZkmx5KKW13obCXLT0KeTwiCo4VJCWQl-gzVyE99ZLTMIfv_2e-a3Y5h5kY-y34UnChb9fLNU60jWEpuZRLUStZywu2EF3bV6Lt9CVb8F71lVZSX7HrlNaci5a3zYJ9vK9sBp8grwgwzDn6YZd9mCE4GL1zFGnOMOySnyklKC1YJhUgwMZmit5OgD7ibrLR5wOUOAybrZ0P1UR7mu7hAdAmgpR34wFciEATYSlC2NPKl9NhsPmYROkn--HslOjX17xhb89P_x__VK__Xv4-PrxWWCudq05gT1rahvNB95yjFl2tnEOlVStF26BqhgG7Roxl565BrfpGqZaaTlvJ6xumTrkYQ0qRnNlGv7HxYAQ3R6lmbb6kmqNUc5JauLtvHPpsj75ytH46S9-faCqv7T1Fk9DTjDT6WIyYMfgzCZ8E_Js4
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rser_2024_114388
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijpe_2025_109551
crossref_primary_10_1111_radm_12744
crossref_primary_10_1080_09537287_2024_2353379
crossref_primary_10_1002_bse_3542
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2024_144037
crossref_primary_10_3390_su16051906
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_procir_2025_02_242
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_resconrec_2023_106969
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_spc_2023_01_023
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apenergy_2024_123665
crossref_primary_10_21511_im_21_3__2025_03
crossref_primary_10_3390_wevj15100441
crossref_primary_10_1002_bse_3471
crossref_primary_10_3390_batteries10030079
crossref_primary_10_1108_IJLSS_04_2024_0069
crossref_primary_10_3390_batteries9040225
crossref_primary_10_1080_21681015_2023_2244496
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_spc_2025_02_014
crossref_primary_10_3390_batteries10110377
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_procir_2024_01_038
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.03.045
10.1016/j.spc.2020.11.024
10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134344
10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.10.002
10.1016/j.procir.2019.03.171
10.1111/jiec.12552
10.1002/bse.2854
10.1007/978-3-319-57078-5_51
10.1007/s10551-015-2693-2
10.3390/met10081107
10.1111/jiec.12763
10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.05.019
10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.10.196
10.3390/batteries5020040
10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.06.041
10.3390/su8111212
10.1080/21681015.2016.1172124
10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.10.019
10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.131679
10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.07.012
10.4324/9780429061028-7
10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.02.022
10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.12.042
10.1111/jiec.12388
10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.357
10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105773
10.1016/j.rser.2018.04.035
10.3390/batteries4040057
10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118531
10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.12.048
10.1021/acs.est.9b05883
10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104498
10.1016/j.procir.2020.11.005
10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.02.108
10.1021/acs.est.0c07030
10.1111/jiec.12607
10.1007/s11367-021-01972-4
10.1007/s11837-017-2404-9
10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118318
10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104553
10.1016/j.spc.2020.11.001
10.3390/su12030951
10.3390/su10030666
10.1038/s43246-020-00095-x
10.3390/batteries5040068
10.3390/ijerph18168840
10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.014
10.3390/app12094790
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2022 The Authors
Copyright_xml – notice: 2022 The Authors
DBID 6I.
AAFTH
AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232
DatabaseName ScienceDirect Open Access Titles
Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access
CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISSN 1879-1786
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_j_jclepro_2022_135232
S0959652622048065
GroupedDBID --K
--M
..I
.~1
0R~
1B1
1RT
1~.
1~5
4.4
457
4G.
5GY
5VS
6I.
7-5
71M
8P~
9JM
9JN
AABNK
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAFTH
AAHCO
AAIAV
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AARJD
AAXUO
ABFYP
ABJNI
ABLST
ABMAC
ABYKQ
ACDAQ
ACGFS
ACRLP
ADBBV
ADEZE
AEBSH
AEKER
AENEX
AFKWA
AFTJW
AFXIZ
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHEUO
AHHHB
AHIDL
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AJOXV
AKIFW
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
AXJTR
BELTK
BKOJK
BLECG
BLXMC
CS3
DU5
EBS
EFJIC
EFLBG
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
FDB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-Q
GBLVA
IHE
J1W
JARJE
K-O
KCYFY
KOM
LY9
M41
MO0
MS~
N9A
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
RNS
ROL
RPZ
SCC
SDF
SDG
SDP
SES
SPC
SPCBC
SSJ
SSR
SSZ
T5K
~G-
29K
9DU
AAHBH
AAQXK
AATTM
AAXKI
AAYWO
AAYXX
ABFNM
ABWVN
ABXDB
ACLOT
ACRPL
ACVFH
ADCNI
ADHUB
ADMUD
ADNMO
AEGFY
AEIPS
AEUPX
AFJKZ
AFPUW
AGQPQ
AIGII
AIIUN
AKBMS
AKRWK
AKYEP
ANKPU
APXCP
ASPBG
AVWKF
AZFZN
CITATION
D-I
EFKBS
EJD
FEDTE
FGOYB
G-2
HMC
HVGLF
HZ~
R2-
SEN
SEW
WUQ
ZY4
~HD
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-81c9e62a400b6900c61835ffc56572174c54bbc841d5720f4c6594557e486a203
ISICitedReferencesCount 28
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000915619500004&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 0959-6526
IngestDate Sat Nov 29 07:04:48 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:15:15 EST 2025
Fri Feb 23 02:39:40 EST 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Keywords Decision-making
Recycling
Circular transition indicators
Repurposing
Material circularity indicator
Remanufacturing
Language English
License This is an open access article under the CC BY license.
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c356t-81c9e62a400b6900c61835ffc56572174c54bbc841d5720f4c6594557e486a203
ORCID 0000-0002-1167-5412
0000-0003-4730-8160
OpenAccessLink https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2022_135232
crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_jclepro_2022_135232
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_jclepro_2022_135232
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2023-01-01
2023-01-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2023-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 01
  year: 2023
  text: 2023-01-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Journal of cleaner production
PublicationYear 2023
Publisher Elsevier Ltd
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Ltd
References (bib69) 2006; 266
(bib6) 2017
Blömeke, Scheller, Cerdas, Thies, Hachenberger, Gonter, Herrmann, Spengler (bib3) 2022
Brückner, Frank, Elwert (bib7) 2020; 10
Morseletto (bib46) 2020; 153
Neidhardt, Mas-peiro, Schulz-Moenninghoff, Pou, Gonzalez-Olmos, Kwade, Schmuelling (bib48) 2022; 12
Ardente, Talens Peiró, Mathieux, Polverini (bib1) 2018; 198
Halonen, Majuri, Lanz (bib26) 2019; 81
Moraga, Huysveld, Mathieux, Blengini, Alaerts, Van Acker, de Meester, Dewulf (bib45) 2019; 146
Linder, Sarasini, van Loon (bib41) 2017; 21
Verstraeten-Jochemsen, Baars, von Daniels (bib72) 2020
Bocken, de Pauw, Bakker, van der Grinten (bib5) 2016; 33
Picatoste, Justel, Mendoza (bib58) 2022
(bib21) 2020
Calisto Friant, Vermeulen, Salomone (bib10) 2021; 27
(bib11) 2020
(bib24) 2022
Kamath, Arsenault, Kim, Anctil (bib30) 2020; 54
Richa, Babbitt, Gaustad (bib59) 2017; 21
Kristensen, Mosgaard (bib36) 2020; 243
Cooper, Gutowski (bib12) 2017; 21
(bib51) 2020
Dunn, Slattery, Kendall, Ambrose, Shen (bib16) 2021; 55
Geissdoerfer, Savaget, Bocken, Hultink (bib25) 2017; 143
Roos Lindgreen, Mondello, Salomone, Lanuzza, Saija (bib63) 2021
(bib8) 2009
Parchomenko, Nelen, Gillabel, Rechberger (bib56) 2019; 210
(bib18) 2020
Pauliuk (bib57) 2018; 129
Jiao, Evans (bib29) 2017; 68
Niero, Kalbar (bib49) 2019; 140
(bib52) 2016
Saidani, Yannou, Leroy, Cluzel, Kendall (bib64) 2019; 207
Lebedeva, di Persio, Boon-Brett (bib38) 2016
Ridder (bib60) 2020
Li, Du, Ruther, An, David, Hays, Wood, Phillip, Sheng, Mao, Kalnaus, Daniel, Wood (bib39) 2017; 69
(bib19) 2018
Opferkuch, Caeiro, Salomone, Ramos (bib54) 2021; 30
Walker, Coleman, Hodgson, Collins, Brimacombe (bib73) 2018; 10
EMF and Granta Design (bib15) 2019
Pacurariu, Vatca, Lakatos, Bacali, Vlad (bib55) 2021; 18
Elia, Gnoni, Tornese (bib17) 2017; 142
Kampker, Heimes, Ordung, Lienemann, Hollah, Sarovic (bib31) 2016; 10
(bib22) 2020
Korhonen, Honkasalo, Seppälä (bib32) 2018; 143
(bib20) 2020; vol. 4
Nika, Expósito, Kisser, Bertino, Oral, Dehghanian, Vasilaki, Iacovidou, Fatone, Atanasova, Katsou (bib50) 2021; vol. 13
Lüdeke-Freund, Gold, Bocken (bib43) 2019; 23
Schulz-Mönninghoff, Bey, Nørregaard, Niero (bib67) 2021; 174
(bib75) 2019
Buchert, Dolega, Stefanie (bib9) 2019
Corona, Shen, Reike, Rosales Carreón, Worrell (bib13) 2019; 151
Schulz, Niero, Rehmann, Georg (bib66) 2021; 98
Olsson, Fallahi, Schnurr, Diener, van Loon (bib53) 2018; 4
(bib79) 2020
Murray, Skene, Haynes (bib47) 2015; 140
Lieder, Rashid (bib40) 2016; 115
Roos Lindgreen, Salomone, Reyes (bib62) 2020; 12
Babri, Corvellec, Stål (bib2) 2018
(bib28) 2021
Sassanelli, Rosa, Rocca, Terzi (bib65) 2019; 229
(bib76) 2020
Kurdve, Zackrisson, Johansson, Ebin, Harlin (bib37) 2019; 5
Kravchenko, Pigosso, McAloone (bib34) 2019; 241
Hoekstra, Steinbuch (bib27) 2020
Xu, Dai, Gaines, Hu, Tukker, Steubing (bib77) 2020; 1
Bobba, Mathieux, Blengini (bib4) 2019; 145
Lonca, Muggéo, Imbeault-Tétreault, Bernard, Margni (bib42) 2018; 183
Valls-Val, Ibáñez-Forés, Bovea (bib70) 2022; 354
Rizos, Behrens, van der Gaast, Hofman, Ioannou, Kafyeke, Flamos, Rinaldi, Papadelis, Hirschnitz-Garbers, Topi (bib61) 2016; 8
Statista (bib68) 2022
Kovacic, Strand, Völker, Kovacic, Strand, Völker (bib33) 2019
De Oliveira, Dantas, Soares (bib14) 2021; 26
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (bib74) 2021
Kravchenko, Pigosso, McAloone (bib35) 2020; 12
Martinez-Laserna, Gandiaga, Sarasketa-Zabala, Badeda, Stroe, Swierczynski, Goikoetxea (bib44) 2018; 93
Velázquez-Martínez, Valio, Santasalo-Aarnio, Reuter, Serna-Guerrero (bib71) 2019; 5
Roos Lindgreen (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib63) 2021
Kamath (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib30) 2020; 54
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib52) 2016
Nika (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib50) 2021; vol. 13
Babri (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib2) 2018
Hoekstra (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib27) 2020
Blömeke (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib3) 2022
Lüdeke-Freund (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib43) 2019; 23
Ridder (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib60) 2020
Neidhardt (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib48) 2022; 12
Cooper (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib12) 2017; 21
Kampker (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib31) 2016; 10
Kravchenko (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib35) 2020; 12
Kurdve (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib37) 2019; 5
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib19) 2018
Statista (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib68) 2022
Kravchenko (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib34) 2019; 241
Martinez-Laserna (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib44) 2018; 93
Bocken (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib5) 2016; 33
Valls-Val (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib70) 2022; 354
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib69) 2006; 266
EMF and Granta Design (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib15) 2019
Corona (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib13) 2019; 151
Jiao (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib29) 2017; 68
Olsson (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib53) 2018; 4
Richa (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib59) 2017; 21
Walker (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib73) 2018; 10
Kristensen (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib36) 2020; 243
Bobba (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib4) 2019; 145
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib6) 2017
Roos Lindgreen (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib62) 2020; 12
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib75) 2019
Pacurariu (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib55) 2021; 18
Schulz (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib66) 2021; 98
Lieder (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib40) 2016; 115
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib74) 2021
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib51) 2020
Ardente (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib1) 2018; 198
Linder (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib41) 2017; 21
Kovacic (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib33) 2019
Lonca (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib42) 2018; 183
Pauliuk (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib57) 2018; 129
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib28) 2021
De Oliveira (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib14) 2021; 26
Sassanelli (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib65) 2019; 229
Lebedeva (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib38) 2016
Niero (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib49) 2019; 140
Xu (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib77) 2020; 1
Calisto Friant (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib10) 2021; 27
Opferkuch (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib54) 2021; 30
Saidani (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib64) 2019; 207
Buchert (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib9) 2019
Morseletto (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib46) 2020; 153
Li (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib39) 2017; 69
Brückner (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib7) 2020; 10
Geissdoerfer (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib25) 2017; 143
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib8) 2009
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib24) 2022
Verstraeten-Jochemsen (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib72) 2020
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib20) 2020; vol. 4
Schulz-Mönninghoff (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib67) 2021; 174
Elia (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib17) 2017; 142
Korhonen (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib32) 2018; 143
Murray (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib47) 2015; 140
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib79) 2020
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib21) 2020
Moraga (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib45) 2019; 146
Rizos (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib61) 2016; 8
Velázquez-Martínez (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib71) 2019; 5
Picatoste (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib58) 2022
Halonen (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib26) 2019; 81
Dunn (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib16) 2021; 55
Parchomenko (10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib56) 2019; 210
(10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib76) 2020
References_xml – volume: 207
  start-page: 542
  year: 2019
  end-page: 559
  ident: bib64
  article-title: A taxonomy of circular economy indicators
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– volume: 140
  start-page: 369
  year: 2015
  end-page: 380
  ident: bib47
  article-title: The circular economy: an interdisciplinary exploration of the concept and application in a global context
  publication-title: J. Bus. Ethics
– volume: 12
  start-page: 951
  year: 2020
  ident: bib35
  article-title: A procedure to support systematic selection of leading indicators for sustainability performance measurement of circular economy initiatives
  publication-title: Sustainability
– year: 2019
  ident: bib9
  article-title: Gigafactories für Lithium-Ionen-Zellen – Rohstoffbedarfe für die globale Elektromobilität bis 2050
– volume: 55
  start-page: 5189
  year: 2021
  end-page: 5198
  ident: bib16
  article-title: Circularity of lithium-ion battery materials in electric vehicles
  publication-title: Environ. Sci. Technol.
– start-page: 44
  year: 2020
  ident: bib76
  article-title: Raising Ambitions: A New Roadmap for the Automotive Circular Economy
– year: 2021
  ident: bib63
  article-title: Exploring the effectiveness of grey literature indicators and life cycle assessment in assessing circular economy at the micro level: a comparative analysis
  publication-title: Int. J. Life Cycle Assess.
– year: 2019
  ident: bib15
  article-title: Circularity Indicators. An Approach to Measuring Circularity - Methodology
– volume: 93
  start-page: 701
  year: 2018
  end-page: 718
  ident: bib44
  article-title: Battery second life: hype, hope or reality? A critical review of the state of the art
  publication-title: Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev.
– volume: vol. 4
  year: 2020
  ident: bib20
  publication-title: Circular Economy Action Plan
– volume: 198
  start-page: 1545
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1558
  ident: bib1
  article-title: Accounting for the environmental benefits of remanufactured products: method and application
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– year: 2021
  ident: bib74
  article-title: Circular Transition Indicators V2.0
– start-page: 10
  year: 2018
  end-page: 12
  ident: bib2
  article-title: Power in the development of circular business models – an actor network theory approach
  publication-title: Corporate Responsibility Res. Conf.
– year: 2019
  ident: bib75
  article-title: A vision for a sustainable battery value chain in 2030
  publication-title: Unlocking the Full Potential to Power Sustainable Development and Climate Change Mitigation
– year: 2017
  ident: bib6
  article-title: BS 8001:2017 Framework for Implementing the Principles of the Circular Economy in Organizations – Guide
– volume: 183
  start-page: 424
  year: 2018
  end-page: 435
  ident: bib42
  article-title: Does material circularity rhyme with environmental efficiency? Case studies on used tires
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– volume: vol. 13
  year: 2021
  ident: bib50
  publication-title: Validating Circular Performance Indicators: the Interface between Circular Economy and Stakeholders. Water (Switzerland)
– volume: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: bib77
  article-title: Future material demand for automotive lithium-based batteries
  publication-title: Commun Mater
– year: 2020
  ident: bib21
  article-title: Critical Materials for Strategic Technologies and Sectors in the EU - a Foresight Study
– volume: 8
  year: 2016
  ident: bib61
  article-title: Implementation of circular economy business models by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs): barriers and enablers
  publication-title: Sustainability
– volume: 4
  start-page: 57
  year: 2018
  ident: bib53
  article-title: Circular business models for extended EV battery life
  publication-title: Batteries
– volume: 5
  year: 2019
  ident: bib71
  article-title: A critical review of lithium-ion battery recycling processes from a circular economy perspective
  publication-title: Batteries
– year: 2009
  ident: bib8
  article-title: BS 8887-2:2009 Design for Manufacture, Assembly, Disassembly and End-Of-Life Processing (MADE) Part 2: Terms and Definitions
– start-page: 2030
  year: 2021
  end-page: 2040
  ident: bib28
  article-title: Contribution of Recycling and Reuse of Batteries to Reducing Primary Supply Requirement for Selected Minerals in the Sustainable Development Scenario
– volume: 210
  start-page: 200
  year: 2019
  end-page: 216
  ident: bib56
  article-title: Measuring the circular economy - a multiple correspondence analysis of 63 metrics
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– year: 2022
  ident: bib24
  article-title: 2021/0197(COD) - CO2 Emission Standards for Cars and Vans
– volume: 21
  start-page: 38
  year: 2017
  end-page: 56
  ident: bib12
  article-title: The environmental impacts of reuse: a review
  publication-title: J. Ind. Ecol.
– year: 2020
  ident: bib72
  article-title: Circular Metrics for Business - Finding Opportunites in the Circular Economy
– volume: 145
  start-page: 279
  year: 2019
  end-page: 291
  ident: bib4
  article-title: How will second-use of batteries affect stocks and flows in the EU? A model for traction Li-ion batteries
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
– year: 2022
  ident: bib68
  article-title: Selected Passenger Car Manufacturers' European Market Share between January and December 2021, Based on New Registrations
– volume: 21
  start-page: 545
  year: 2017
  end-page: 558
  ident: bib41
  article-title: A metric for quantifying product-level circularity
  publication-title: J. Ind. Ecol.
– volume: 33
  start-page: 308
  year: 2016
  end-page: 320
  ident: bib5
  article-title: Product design and business model strategies for a circular economy
  publication-title: J. Industrial Production Eng.
– volume: 10
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  end-page: 29
  ident: bib7
  article-title: Industrial recycling of lithium-ion batteries—a critical review of metallurgical process routes
  publication-title: Metals
– volume: 115
  start-page: 36
  year: 2016
  end-page: 51
  ident: bib40
  article-title: Towards circular economy implementation: a comprehensive review in context of manufacturing industry
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– year: 2020
  ident: bib79
  article-title: Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning batteries and waste batteries, repealing Directive 2006/66/EC and amending Regulation (EU) No 2019/1020. COM(2020) 798 final
– volume: 229
  start-page: 440
  year: 2019
  end-page: 453
  ident: bib65
  article-title: Circular economy performance assessment methods: a systematic literature review
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– year: 2020
  ident: bib11
– volume: 354
  year: 2022
  ident: bib70
  article-title: How can organisations measure their level of circularity? A review of available tools
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– volume: 241
  year: 2019
  ident: bib34
  article-title: Towards the ex-ante sustainability screening of circular economy initiatives in manufacturing companies: consolidation of leading sustainability-related performance indicators
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– volume: 129
  start-page: 81
  year: 2018
  end-page: 92
  ident: bib57
  article-title: Critical appraisal of the circular economy standard BS 8001:2017 and a dashboard of quantitative system indicators for its implementation in organizations
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
– volume: 12
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  end-page: 27
  ident: bib62
  article-title: A critical review of academic approaches , methods and tools to assess circular economy at the micro level
  publication-title: Sustain. MDPI Open Access J.
– volume: 27
  start-page: 337
  year: 2021
  end-page: 353
  ident: bib10
  article-title: Analysing European Union circular economy policies: words versus actions
  publication-title: Sustain. Prod. Consum.
– volume: 26
  start-page: 455
  year: 2021
  end-page: 468
  ident: bib14
  article-title: Nano and micro level circular economy indicators: assisting decision-makers in circularity assessments
  publication-title: Sustain. Prod. Consum.
– volume: 81
  start-page: 653
  year: 2019
  end-page: 658
  ident: bib26
  article-title: Characteristics of a circular economy framework to support strategic renewal in manufacturing firms
  publication-title: Procedia CIRP
– year: 2016
  ident: bib38
  article-title: Lithium Ion Battery Value Chain and Related Opportunities for Europe, Science for Policy Report by the Joint Research Centre (JRC)
– year: 2020
  ident: bib60
  article-title: Case Study Research: Approaches, Methods , Contribution to Theory
– volume: 98
  start-page: 19
  year: 2021
  end-page: 24
  ident: bib66
  article-title: Exploration of decision-contexts for circular economy in automotive industry
  publication-title: Procedia CIRP
– volume: 21
  start-page: 715
  year: 2017
  end-page: 730
  ident: bib59
  article-title: Eco-efficiency analysis of a lithium-ion battery waste hierarchy inspired by circular economy
  publication-title: J. Ind. Ecol.
– volume: 174
  year: 2021
  ident: bib67
  article-title: Integration of energy flow modelling in life cycle assessment of electric vehicle battery repurposing: evaluation of multi-use cases and comparison of circular business models
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
– year: 2020
  ident: bib51
  article-title: OECD Inventory of Circular Economy
– year: 2020
  ident: bib18
– volume: 10
  start-page: 1922
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1928
  ident: bib31
  article-title: Evaluation of a remanufacturing for lithium ion batteries from electric cars
  publication-title: Int. J. Mech. Mechatron. Eng.
– volume: 5
  start-page: 1
  year: 2019
  end-page: 20
  ident: bib37
  article-title: Considerations when modelling ev battery circularity systems
  publication-title: Batteries
– volume: 143
  start-page: 37
  year: 2018
  end-page: 46
  ident: bib32
  article-title: Circular economy: the concept and its limitations
  publication-title: Ecol. Econ.
– year: 2016
  ident: bib52
  article-title: Assessment of the Implementation of the ELV Directive with Emphasis on the End of Life Vehicles of Unknown Whereabouts
– volume: 151
  year: 2019
  ident: bib13
  article-title: Towards sustainable development through the circular economy—a review and critical assessment on current circularity metrics
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
– year: 2020
  ident: bib22
– volume: 18
  year: 2021
  ident: bib55
  article-title: A critical review of eu key indicators for the transition to the circular economy
  publication-title: Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health
– volume: 142
  start-page: 2741
  year: 2017
  end-page: 2751
  ident: bib17
  article-title: Measuring circular economy strategies through index methods: a critical analysis
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– year: 2020
  ident: bib27
  article-title: Comparing the Lifetime Green House Gas Emissions of Electric Cars with the Emissions of Cars Using Gasoline or Diesel
– volume: 140
  start-page: 305
  year: 2019
  end-page: 312
  ident: bib49
  article-title: Coupling material circularity indicators and life cycle based indicators: a proposal to advance the assessment of circular economy strategies at the product level
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
– year: 2022
  ident: bib3
  article-title: Material and energy flow analysis for environmental and economic impact assessment of industrial recycling routes for lithium-ion traction batteries
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– volume: 23
  start-page: 36
  year: 2019
  end-page: 61
  ident: bib43
  article-title: A review and typology of circular economy business model patterns
  publication-title: J. Ind. Ecol.
– volume: 243
  year: 2020
  ident: bib36
  article-title: A review of micro level indicators for a circular economy – moving away from the three dimensions of sustainability?
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– volume: 153
  year: 2020
  ident: bib46
  article-title: Targets for a circular economy
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
– volume: 266
  start-page: 26
  year: 2006
  end-page: 29
  ident: bib69
  article-title: Directive 2006/66/EC on batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators and repealing Directive 91/157
  publication-title: EEC OJ L
– volume: 146
  start-page: 452
  year: 2019
  end-page: 461
  ident: bib45
  article-title: Circular economy indicators: what do they measure?
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
– volume: 12
  start-page: 4790
  year: 2022
  ident: bib48
  article-title: Forecasting the global battery material flow: analyzing the break-even points at which secondary battery raw materials can substitute primary materials in the battery production
  publication-title: Appl. Sci.
– start-page: 107
  year: 2022
  end-page: 112
  ident: bib58
  article-title: Exploring the applicability of circular design criteria for electric vehicle batteries
  publication-title: Procedia CIRP
– volume: 68
  start-page: 537
  year: 2017
  end-page: 545
  ident: bib29
  article-title: Business models for sustainability: the case of repurposing a second-life for electric vehicle batteries
  publication-title: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies
– volume: 69
  start-page: 1484
  year: 2017
  end-page: 1496
  ident: bib39
  article-title: Toward low-cost, high-energy density, and high-power density lithium-ion batteries
  publication-title: JOM
– volume: 54
  start-page: 6878
  year: 2020
  end-page: 6887
  ident: bib30
  article-title: Economic and environmental feasibility of second-life lithium-ion batteries as fast-charging energy storage
  publication-title: Environ. Sci. Technol.
– start-page: 104
  year: 2019
  end-page: 126
  ident: bib33
  article-title: Measuring circularity
  publication-title: The Circular Economy in Europe
– year: 2018
  ident: bib19
  article-title: A Monitoring Framework for the Circular Economy, COM/2018/29 Final
– volume: 30
  start-page: 4015
  year: 2021
  end-page: 4036
  ident: bib54
  article-title: Circular economy in corporate sustainability reporting: a review of organisational approaches
  publication-title: Bus. Strat. Environ.
– volume: 10
  start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  end-page: 14
  ident: bib73
  article-title: Evaluating the environmental dimension of material efficiency strategies relating to the circular economy
  publication-title: Sustainability
– volume: 143
  start-page: 757
  year: 2017
  end-page: 768
  ident: bib25
  article-title: The Circular Economy – a new sustainability paradigm?
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib51
– volume: 146
  start-page: 452
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib45
  article-title: Circular economy indicators: what do they measure?
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
  doi: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.03.045
– volume: 26
  start-page: 455
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib14
  article-title: Nano and micro level circular economy indicators: assisting decision-makers in circularity assessments
  publication-title: Sustain. Prod. Consum.
  doi: 10.1016/j.spc.2020.11.024
– start-page: 2030
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib28
– year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib74
– year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib3
  article-title: Material and energy flow analysis for environmental and economic impact assessment of industrial recycling routes for lithium-ion traction batteries
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134344
– volume: 140
  start-page: 305
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib49
  article-title: Coupling material circularity indicators and life cycle based indicators: a proposal to advance the assessment of circular economy strategies at the product level
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
  doi: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.10.002
– year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib21
– volume: 81
  start-page: 653
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib26
  article-title: Characteristics of a circular economy framework to support strategic renewal in manufacturing firms
  publication-title: Procedia CIRP
  doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2019.03.171
– volume: 21
  start-page: 545
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib41
  article-title: A metric for quantifying product-level circularity
  publication-title: J. Ind. Ecol.
  doi: 10.1111/jiec.12552
– year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib68
– volume: 30
  start-page: 4015
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib54
  article-title: Circular economy in corporate sustainability reporting: a review of organisational approaches
  publication-title: Bus. Strat. Environ.
  doi: 10.1002/bse.2854
– start-page: 44
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib76
– volume: 68
  start-page: 537
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib29
  article-title: Business models for sustainability: the case of repurposing a second-life for electric vehicle batteries
  publication-title: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-57078-5_51
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib19
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib52
– volume: 140
  start-page: 369
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib47
  article-title: The circular economy: an interdisciplinary exploration of the concept and application in a global context
  publication-title: J. Bus. Ethics
  doi: 10.1007/s10551-015-2693-2
– volume: 10
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib7
  article-title: Industrial recycling of lithium-ion batteries—a critical review of metallurgical process routes
  publication-title: Metals
  doi: 10.3390/met10081107
– volume: 23
  start-page: 36
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib43
  article-title: A review and typology of circular economy business model patterns
  publication-title: J. Ind. Ecol.
  doi: 10.1111/jiec.12763
– volume: 229
  start-page: 440
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib65
  article-title: Circular economy performance assessment methods: a systematic literature review
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.05.019
– volume: 142
  start-page: 2741
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib17
  article-title: Measuring circular economy strategies through index methods: a critical analysis
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.10.196
– volume: 5
  start-page: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib37
  article-title: Considerations when modelling ev battery circularity systems
  publication-title: Batteries
  doi: 10.3390/batteries5020040
– start-page: 107
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib58
  article-title: Exploring the applicability of circular design criteria for electric vehicle batteries
– volume: 143
  start-page: 37
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib32
  article-title: Circular economy: the concept and its limitations
  publication-title: Ecol. Econ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.06.041
– volume: 8
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib61
  article-title: Implementation of circular economy business models by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs): barriers and enablers
  publication-title: Sustainability
  doi: 10.3390/su8111212
– volume: 33
  start-page: 308
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib5
  article-title: Product design and business model strategies for a circular economy
  publication-title: J. Industrial Production Eng.
  doi: 10.1080/21681015.2016.1172124
– volume: 129
  start-page: 81
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib57
  article-title: Critical appraisal of the circular economy standard BS 8001:2017 and a dashboard of quantitative system indicators for its implementation in organizations
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
  doi: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.10.019
– volume: 354
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib70
  article-title: How can organisations measure their level of circularity? A review of available tools
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.131679
– year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib6
– volume: 198
  start-page: 1545
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib1
  article-title: Accounting for the environmental benefits of remanufactured products: method and application
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.07.012
– start-page: 104
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib33
  article-title: Measuring circularity
  publication-title: The Circular Economy in Europe
  doi: 10.4324/9780429061028-7
– volume: 145
  start-page: 279
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib4
  article-title: How will second-use of batteries affect stocks and flows in the EU? A model for traction Li-ion batteries
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
  doi: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.02.022
– volume: 115
  start-page: 36
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib40
  article-title: Towards circular economy implementation: a comprehensive review in context of manufacturing industry
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.12.042
– volume: 12
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib62
  article-title: A critical review of academic approaches , methods and tools to assess circular economy at the micro level
  publication-title: Sustain. MDPI Open Access J.
– volume: 21
  start-page: 38
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib12
  article-title: The environmental impacts of reuse: a review
  publication-title: J. Ind. Ecol.
  doi: 10.1111/jiec.12388
– volume: 210
  start-page: 200
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib56
  article-title: Measuring the circular economy - a multiple correspondence analysis of 63 metrics
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.357
– volume: 174
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib67
  article-title: Integration of energy flow modelling in life cycle assessment of electric vehicle battery repurposing: evaluation of multi-use cases and comparison of circular business models
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
  doi: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105773
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib15
– year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib8
– volume: 93
  start-page: 701
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib44
  article-title: Battery second life: hype, hope or reality? A critical review of the state of the art
  publication-title: Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev.
  doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2018.04.035
– volume: 4
  start-page: 57
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib53
  article-title: Circular business models for extended EV battery life
  publication-title: Batteries
  doi: 10.3390/batteries4040057
– volume: 266
  start-page: 26
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib69
  article-title: Directive 2006/66/EC on batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators and repealing Directive 91/157
  publication-title: EEC OJ L
– year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib60
– volume: 243
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib36
  article-title: A review of micro level indicators for a circular economy – moving away from the three dimensions of sustainability?
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118531
– volume: 143
  start-page: 757
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib25
  article-title: The Circular Economy – a new sustainability paradigm?
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.12.048
– volume: 54
  start-page: 6878
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib30
  article-title: Economic and environmental feasibility of second-life lithium-ion batteries as fast-charging energy storage
  publication-title: Environ. Sci. Technol.
  doi: 10.1021/acs.est.9b05883
– year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib27
– volume: 151
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib13
  article-title: Towards sustainable development through the circular economy—a review and critical assessment on current circularity metrics
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
  doi: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104498
– year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib38
– volume: 98
  start-page: 19
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib66
  article-title: Exploration of decision-contexts for circular economy in automotive industry
  publication-title: Procedia CIRP
  doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2020.11.005
– start-page: 10
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib2
  article-title: Power in the development of circular business models – an actor network theory approach
  publication-title: Corporate Responsibility Res. Conf.
– volume: 10
  start-page: 1922
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib31
  article-title: Evaluation of a remanufacturing for lithium ion batteries from electric cars
  publication-title: Int. J. Mech. Mechatron. Eng.
– volume: 183
  start-page: 424
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib42
  article-title: Does material circularity rhyme with environmental efficiency? Case studies on used tires
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.02.108
– volume: 55
  start-page: 5189
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib16
  article-title: Circularity of lithium-ion battery materials in electric vehicles
  publication-title: Environ. Sci. Technol.
  doi: 10.1021/acs.est.0c07030
– volume: 21
  start-page: 715
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib59
  article-title: Eco-efficiency analysis of a lithium-ion battery waste hierarchy inspired by circular economy
  publication-title: J. Ind. Ecol.
  doi: 10.1111/jiec.12607
– volume: vol. 4
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib20
– year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib63
  article-title: Exploring the effectiveness of grey literature indicators and life cycle assessment in assessing circular economy at the micro level: a comparative analysis
  publication-title: Int. J. Life Cycle Assess.
  doi: 10.1007/s11367-021-01972-4
– volume: 69
  start-page: 1484
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib39
  article-title: Toward low-cost, high-energy density, and high-power density lithium-ion batteries
  publication-title: JOM
  doi: 10.1007/s11837-017-2404-9
– volume: 241
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib34
  article-title: Towards the ex-ante sustainability screening of circular economy initiatives in manufacturing companies: consolidation of leading sustainability-related performance indicators
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118318
– year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib24
– volume: 153
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib46
  article-title: Targets for a circular economy
  publication-title: Resour. Conserv. Recycl.
  doi: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104553
– volume: 27
  start-page: 337
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib10
  article-title: Analysing European Union circular economy policies: words versus actions
  publication-title: Sustain. Prod. Consum.
  doi: 10.1016/j.spc.2020.11.001
– year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib79
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib9
– volume: 12
  start-page: 951
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib35
  article-title: A procedure to support systematic selection of leading indicators for sustainability performance measurement of circular economy initiatives
  publication-title: Sustainability
  doi: 10.3390/su12030951
– volume: 10
  start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib73
  article-title: Evaluating the environmental dimension of material efficiency strategies relating to the circular economy
  publication-title: Sustainability
  doi: 10.3390/su10030666
– volume: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib77
  article-title: Future material demand for automotive lithium-based batteries
  publication-title: Commun Mater
  doi: 10.1038/s43246-020-00095-x
– volume: 5
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib71
  article-title: A critical review of lithium-ion battery recycling processes from a circular economy perspective
  publication-title: Batteries
  doi: 10.3390/batteries5040068
– volume: vol. 13
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib50
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib75
  article-title: A vision for a sustainable battery value chain in 2030
– volume: 18
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib55
  article-title: A critical review of eu key indicators for the transition to the circular economy
  publication-title: Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health
  doi: 10.3390/ijerph18168840
– year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib72
– volume: 207
  start-page: 542
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib64
  article-title: A taxonomy of circular economy indicators
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.014
– volume: 12
  start-page: 4790
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232_bib48
  article-title: Forecasting the global battery material flow: analyzing the break-even points at which secondary battery raw materials can substitute primary materials in the battery production
  publication-title: Appl. Sci.
  doi: 10.3390/app12094790
SSID ssj0017074
Score 2.511347
Snippet With the growth of electric mobility, automotive manufacturers are nowadays facing the challenge of implementing a Circular Economy (CE) for electric vehicle...
SourceID crossref
elsevier
SourceType Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 135232
SubjectTerms Circular transition indicators
Decision-making
Material circularity indicator
Recycling
Remanufacturing
Repurposing
Title What is the contribution of different business processes to material circularity at company-level? A case study for electric vehicle batteries
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135232
Volume 382
WOSCitedRecordID wos000915619500004&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection Journals 2021
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1879-1786
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017074
  issn: 0959-6526
  databaseCode: AIEXJ
  dateStart: 19950101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  providerName: Elsevier
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lj9MwELbKLgc4IJ5ieckHOFUpiRMn8QkVtCtA2gqJReotchyHpqrSqk2rFT-CP8KfZCa20-xDvCQuURvVj2S-jsfjmW8IeRlwrZDUwxM6VeitUqAH88ITLAd7wRcskUVbbCKZTNLpVHwaDH64XJjdIqnr9PxcrP6rqOEeCBtTZ_9C3F2ncAM-g9DhCmKH6x8JHsm4sUw5WpRtILqtaIVmoSuH0rjik5vhymQKGKYHMF_bKQ5VtW4DVNFGh-6U0RreAkOMXoUnoE4ULH-GnNawhrfldCo13OkZzmiYt8SdLkTxqvkLv5G1XuP4hWGw3Z8JzbaLb94pnuG_jduSSrOlIY88lV_rbbcLmOiqwKSx5nL8f3vOok0GDyot2fdtsPCSb6NLutlHODnPZcyZZdA2ejtNhBckllXbKvbQlDW6skgYf8V8NIcnhYccwcgM638w62m9yL_9GcfD4RhyHIPFdoMcsoQLUKGH4w_H04_doVXiG9JvN799wtjrawe73hTqmTdnd8kdKxg6Nni6Rwa6vk9u99gqH5DviCxabSggi_aRRZcl7ZBFHbJohyzaLKlDFu0hi0J3F5D1ho4p4oq2uKKAK-pwRS2uaIerh-TLyfHZu_eeLefhqZDHjZcGSuiYSVg18lj4vophOeFlqfDkHXfGikd5rtIoKOC7X0Yq5iLiPNFRGkvmh4_IQb2s9WNCizJnQcGUKGA7XGoJRnYUJLHkMmVRnsgjErk3mynLdY8lVxaZC2qcZ1YgGQokMwI5IqOu2cqQvfyuQerEllmL1ViiGWDt102f_HvTp-TW_s_yjBw0661-Tm6qXVNt1i8sKn8CrwvEAA
linkProvider Elsevier
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=What+is+the+contribution+of+different+business+processes+to+material+circularity+at+company-level%3F+A+case+study+for+electric+vehicle+batteries&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+cleaner+production&rft.au=Schulz-M%C3%B6nninghoff%2C+Magnus&rft.au=Neidhardt%2C+Michael&rft.au=Niero%2C+Monia&rft.date=2023-01-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+Ltd&rft.issn=0959-6526&rft.eissn=1879-1786&rft.volume=382&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jclepro.2022.135232&rft.externalDocID=S0959652622048065
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0959-6526&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0959-6526&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0959-6526&client=summon