Autonomy of English language learners: A scoping review of research and practice

Learner autonomy is a vibrant and diverse field. In its approximately 40-year history, it has drawn liberally on theoretical constructs and research methodologies from other disciplines. In turn, it has contributed to the field of applied linguistics by drawing attention to the fundamental importanc...

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Vydané v:Language teaching research : LTR Ročník 29; číslo 2; s. 607 - 632
Hlavní autori: Chong, Sin Wang, Reinders, Hayo
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: London, England SAGE Publications 01.02.2025
Sage Publications Ltd
Predmet:
Applied linguistics
Autonomy
Classrooms
English as a second language learning
English language learners
English Learners
Language acquisition
Language Role
Learning
Literature reviews
Personal Autonomy
Research methodology
learner autonomy
English language
autonomous learning
scoping review
TESOL
ISSN:1362-1688, 1477-0954
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Abstract Learner autonomy is a vibrant and diverse field. In its approximately 40-year history, it has drawn liberally on theoretical constructs and research methodologies from other disciplines. In turn, it has contributed to the field of applied linguistics by drawing attention to the fundamental importance of understanding the language learner as an active agent in the learning process. To understand the role of autonomy in, and its connections with other areas of study, it is important to ask how it has been conceptualized and operationalized. In addition, given its elusive and amorphous nature, it is timely to ask if and how (the development of) learner autonomy has been evaluated. In this article we conducted a scoping review, or a systematic and comprehensive literature review, of 61 empirical studies in this field. The results show a rich array of conceptualizations and numerous operationalizations, in addition to a somewhat limited use of evaluations. We draw from this a number of implications for research. In particular, we encourage learner autonomy researchers to make explicit their theoretical frameworks, extend their investigation to the role of language learning beyond the classroom in promoting learner autonomy, and diversify their use of research methods.
AbstractList Learner autonomy is a vibrant and diverse field. In its approximately 40-year history, it has drawn liberally on theoretical constructs and research methodologies from other disciplines. In turn, it has contributed to the field of applied linguistics by drawing attention to the fundamental importance of understanding the language learner as an active agent in the learning process. To understand the role of autonomy in, and its connections with other areas of study, it is important to ask how it has been conceptualized and operationalized. In addition, given its elusive and amorphous nature, it is timely to ask if and how (the development of) learner autonomy has been evaluated. In this article we conducted a scoping review, or a systematic and comprehensive literature review, of 61 empirical studies in this field. The results show a rich array of conceptualizations and numerous operationalizations, in addition to a somewhat limited use of evaluations. We draw from this a number of implications for research. In particular, we encourage learner autonomy researchers to make explicit their theoretical frameworks, extend their investigation to the role of language learning beyond the classroom in promoting learner autonomy, and diversify their use of research methods.
Author Reinders, Hayo
Chong, Sin Wang
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  givenname: Sin Wang
  orcidid: 0000-0002-4519-0544
  surname: Chong
  fullname: Chong, Sin Wang
  email: S.Chong@qub.ac.uk
  organization: Queen’s University Belfast, UK; University of St. Andrews, UK; Institute of Education, University College London, UK
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  givenname: Hayo
  surname: Reinders
  fullname: Reinders, Hayo
  organization: Anaheim University, USA
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Issue 2
Keywords learner autonomy
English language
autonomous learning
scoping review
TESOL
Language English
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Snippet Learner autonomy is a vibrant and diverse field. In its approximately 40-year history, it has drawn liberally on theoretical constructs and research...
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SubjectTerms Applied linguistics
Autonomy
Classrooms
English as a second language learning
English language learners
English Learners
Language acquisition
Language Role
Learning
Literature reviews
Personal Autonomy
Research methodology
Title Autonomy of English language learners: A scoping review of research and practice
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Volume 29
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