"Quasi-Blind" Calibration of an Array of Acoustic Vector-Sensors That Are Subject to Gain Errors/Mis-Location/Mis-Orientation

This paper advances a new "quasi-blind" calibration algorithm to calibrate a multi-array network (MAN) of acoustic-vector-sensors, whose component-sensors may have non-ideal gain/phase responses, incorrect orientations, and imprecise locations. This proposed calibration is "quasi-blin...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on signal processing Jg. 62; H. 9; S. 2330 - 2344
Hauptverfasser: Yang Song, Wong, Kainam Thomas, Fangjiong Chen
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: New York, NY IEEE 01.05.2014
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN:1053-587X, 1941-0476
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Zusammenfassung:This paper advances a new "quasi-blind" calibration algorithm to calibrate a multi-array network (MAN) of acoustic-vector-sensors, whose component-sensors may have non-ideal gain/phase responses, incorrect orientations, and imprecise locations. This proposed calibration is "quasi-blind" in not requiring any prior knowledge/estimation of any training signal's arrival-angle. This proposed algorithm is computationally orders-of-magnitude more efficient than maximum-likelihood estimation. These advantages are achieved here by exploiting the acoustic vector-sensor's quintessential characters, to interplay between two complementary approaches of direction-finding: (1) customary interferometry between vector-sensors, and (2) "acoustic particle-velocity-field normalization" DOA-estimation within each individual vector-sensor. Monte Carlo simulations verify the proposed algorithm's efficacy in "quasi-blind" calibration and its aforementioned computational efficacy.
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ISSN:1053-587X
1941-0476
DOI:10.1109/TSP.2014.2307837