Performance of Variable-Power Adaptive Modulation With Space-Time Coding and Imperfect CSI in MIMO Systems
The performance analysis of multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) systems with M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (MQAM) and a space-time block code (STBC) over flat Rayleigh fading channels for imperfect channel state information (CSI) is presented. In this paper, the optimum fading gain switching thr...
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| Vydané v: | IEEE transactions on vehicular technology Ročník 58; číslo 4; s. 2115 - 2120 |
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| Hlavní autori: | , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
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New York
IEEE
01.05.2009
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
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| ISSN: | 0018-9545, 1939-9359 |
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| Abstract | The performance analysis of multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) systems with M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (MQAM) and a space-time block code (STBC) over flat Rayleigh fading channels for imperfect channel state information (CSI) is presented. In this paper, the optimum fading gain switching thresholds for attaining maximum spectrum efficiency (SE) subject to a target bit-error rate (BER) and an average power constraint are derived. It is shown that the Lagrange multiplier in the constrained SE optimization does exist and is unique for imperfect CSI and for single-input-single-output (SISO) systems under perfect CSI. On the other hand, the Lagrange multiplier will be unique if the existence condition for MIMO under perfect CSI is satisfied. Numerical evaluation shows that the variable-power (VP) adaptive modulation (AM) with STBC provides better SE than its constant-power (CP) counterpart. |
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| AbstractList | The performance analysis of multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) systems with M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (MQAM) and a space-time block code (STBC) over flat Rayleigh fading channels for imperfect channel state information (CSI) is presented. [abstract truncated by publisher]. The performance analysis of multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) systems with M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (MQAM) and a space-time block code (STBC) over flat Rayleigh fading channels for imperfect channel state information (CSI) is presented. In this paper, the optimum fading gain switching thresholds for attaining maximum spectrum efficiency (SE) subject to a target bit-error rate (BER) and an average power constraint are derived. It is shown that the Lagrange multiplier in the constrained SE optimization does exist and is unique for imperfect CSI and for single-input-single-output (SISO) systems under perfect CSI. On the other hand, the Lagrange multiplier will be unique if the existence condition for MIMO under perfect CSI is satisfied. Numerical evaluation shows that the variable-power (VP) adaptive modulation (AM) with STBC provides better SE than its constant-power (CP) counterpart. |
| Author | Wai Ho Mow Shu-Hung Leung Wai-Ki Wong Xiangbin Yu |
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| SubjectTerms | Adaptive modulation (AM) Bit error rate Block codes Channel state information Channels Fading Gain Lagrange multipliers Lagrangian functions MIMO Modulation Modulation coding multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) system Optimization Performance analysis Quadrature amplitude modulation Rayleigh channels space-time coding spectrum efficiency (SE) variable power (VP) |
| Title | Performance of Variable-Power Adaptive Modulation With Space-Time Coding and Imperfect CSI in MIMO Systems |
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