Optimization of Urban Single-line Metro Timetable for Total Passenger Travel Time under Dynamic Passenger Demand

This paper studies the optimization of an urban single-line metro timetable for total passenger travel time adapted to dynamic passenger demand, which arises in an urban metro service and is a common problem in major cities. After analyzing the components of the total passenger travel time, a model...

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Vydáno v:Procedia engineering Ročník 137; s. 151 - 160
Hlavní autoři: Shang, Pan, Li, Ruimin, Yang, Liya
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Elsevier Ltd 2016
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ISSN:1877-7058, 1877-7058
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Abstract This paper studies the optimization of an urban single-line metro timetable for total passenger travel time adapted to dynamic passenger demand, which arises in an urban metro service and is a common problem in major cities. After analyzing the components of the total passenger travel time, a model is presented with the aim of minimizing total passenger travel time. An S-pattern function is proposed to represent the cumulative demand function for each pair of origin and destination in an urban single-line metro. Furthermore, a spatial branch and bound algorithm that is applicable to the model is presented. The advantages of designing a timetable that optimizes the total passenger travel time adapted to dynamic passenger demand are depicted through extensive computational experiments on several cases derived from a real urban single-line metro. An extensive computational comparison of a regular timetable, a timetable optimizing average waiting time, and a timetable optimizing total passenger travel time timetable are performed.
AbstractList This paper studies the optimization of an urban single-line metro timetable for total passenger travel time adapted to dynamic passenger demand, which arises in an urban metro service and is a common problem in major cities. After analyzing the components of the total passenger travel time, a model is presented with the aim of minimizing total passenger travel time. An S-pattern function is proposed to represent the cumulative demand function for each pair of origin and destination in an urban single-line metro. Furthermore, a spatial branch and bound algorithm that is applicable to the model is presented. The advantages of designing a timetable that optimizes the total passenger travel time adapted to dynamic passenger demand are depicted through extensive computational experiments on several cases derived from a real urban single-line metro. An extensive computational comparison of a regular timetable, a timetable optimizing average waiting time, and a timetable optimizing total passenger travel time timetable are performed.
Author Li, Ruimin
Shang, Pan
Yang, Liya
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  organization: Institute of Transportation Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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  fullname: Li, Ruimin
  email: lrmin@tsinghua.edu.cn
  organization: Institute of Transportation Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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  givenname: Liya
  surname: Yang
  fullname: Yang, Liya
  organization: School of Public Administration and Policy, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
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Keywords train timetable
dynamic demand
regular timetable
total passenger travel time
spatial branch and bound algorithm
Language English
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Snippet This paper studies the optimization of an urban single-line metro timetable for total passenger travel time adapted to dynamic passenger demand, which arises...
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SubjectTerms dynamic demand
regular timetable
spatial branch and bound algorithm
total passenger travel time
train timetable
Title Optimization of Urban Single-line Metro Timetable for Total Passenger Travel Time under Dynamic Passenger Demand
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