Orientation guided anchoring for geospatial object detection from remote sensing imagery

Object detection from remote sensing imagery plays a significant role in a wide range of applications, including urban planning, intelligent transportation systems, ecology and environment analysis, etc. However, scale variations, orientation variations, illumination changes, and partial occlusions,...

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Vydáno v:ISPRS journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing Ročník 160; s. 67 - 82
Hlavní autoři: Yu, Yongtao, Guan, Haiyan, Li, Dilong, Gu, Tiannan, Tang, E., Li, Aixia
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Elsevier B.V 01.02.2020
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ISSN:0924-2716, 1872-8235
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Abstract Object detection from remote sensing imagery plays a significant role in a wide range of applications, including urban planning, intelligent transportation systems, ecology and environment analysis, etc. However, scale variations, orientation variations, illumination changes, and partial occlusions, as well as image qualities, bring great challenges for accurate geospatial object detection. In this paper, we propose an efficient orientation guided anchoring based geospatial object detection network based on convolutional neural networks. To handle objects of varying sizes, the feature extraction subnetwork extracts a pyramid of semantically strong features at different scales. Based on orientation guided anchoring, the anchor generation subnetwork generates a small set of high-quality, oriented anchors as object proposals. After orientation region of interest pooling, objects of interest are detected from the object proposals through the object detection subnetwork. The proposed method has been tested on a large geospatial object detection dataset. Quantitative evaluations show that an overall completeness, correctness, quality, and F1-measure of 0.9232, 0.9648, 0.8931, and 0.9435, respectively, are obtained. In addition, the proposed method achieves a processing speed of 8 images per second on a GPU on the cloud computing platform. Comparative studies with the existing object detection methods also demonstrate the advantageous detection accuracy and computational efficiency of our proposed method.
AbstractList Object detection from remote sensing imagery plays a significant role in a wide range of applications, including urban planning, intelligent transportation systems, ecology and environment analysis, etc. However, scale variations, orientation variations, illumination changes, and partial occlusions, as well as image qualities, bring great challenges for accurate geospatial object detection. In this paper, we propose an efficient orientation guided anchoring based geospatial object detection network based on convolutional neural networks. To handle objects of varying sizes, the feature extraction subnetwork extracts a pyramid of semantically strong features at different scales. Based on orientation guided anchoring, the anchor generation subnetwork generates a small set of high-quality, oriented anchors as object proposals. After orientation region of interest pooling, objects of interest are detected from the object proposals through the object detection subnetwork. The proposed method has been tested on a large geospatial object detection dataset. Quantitative evaluations show that an overall completeness, correctness, quality, and F1-measure of 0.9232, 0.9648, 0.8931, and 0.9435, respectively, are obtained. In addition, the proposed method achieves a processing speed of 8 images per second on a GPU on the cloud computing platform. Comparative studies with the existing object detection methods also demonstrate the advantageous detection accuracy and computational efficiency of our proposed method.
Object detection from remote sensing imagery plays a significant role in a wide range of applications, including urban planning, intelligent transportation systems, ecology and environment analysis, etc. However, scale variations, orientation variations, illumination changes, and partial occlusions, as well as image qualities, bring great challenges for accurate geospatial object detection. In this paper, we propose an efficient orientation guided anchoring based geospatial object detection network based on convolutional neural networks. To handle objects of varying sizes, the feature extraction subnetwork extracts a pyramid of semantically strong features at different scales. Based on orientation guided anchoring, the anchor generation subnetwork generates a small set of high-quality, oriented anchors as object proposals. After orientation region of interest pooling, objects of interest are detected from the object proposals through the object detection subnetwork. The proposed method has been tested on a large geospatial object detection dataset. Quantitative evaluations show that an overall completeness, correctness, quality, and F₁-measure of 0.9232, 0.9648, 0.8931, and 0.9435, respectively, are obtained. In addition, the proposed method achieves a processing speed of 8 images per second on a GPU on the cloud computing platform. Comparative studies with the existing object detection methods also demonstrate the advantageous detection accuracy and computational efficiency of our proposed method.
Author Li, Aixia
Guan, Haiyan
Li, Dilong
Yu, Yongtao
Gu, Tiannan
Tang, E.
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  organization: Faculty of Computer and Software Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian, JS 223003, China
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  organization: College of Surveying & Municipal Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou, ZJ 310018, China
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Keywords Oriented anchor
Region proposal network
Convolutional neural network
Remote sensing imagery
Object detection
Orientation guided anchoring
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  start-page: 1
  issue: 7
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.12.001_b0115
  article-title: Application of deep-learning methods to bird detection using unmanned aerial vehicle imagery
  publication-title: Sens.
  doi: 10.3390/s19071651
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Snippet Object detection from remote sensing imagery plays a significant role in a wide range of applications, including urban planning, intelligent transportation...
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SubjectTerms cloud computing
comparative study
Convolutional neural network
data collection
ecology
lighting
neural networks
Object detection
Orientation guided anchoring
Oriented anchor
quantitative analysis
Region proposal network
remote sensing
Remote sensing imagery
transportation
urban planning
Title Orientation guided anchoring for geospatial object detection from remote sensing imagery
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.12.001
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2400522099
Volume 160
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