Gradient algorithms for polygonal approximation of convex contours
The subjects of this paper are descent algorithms to optimally approximate a strictly convex contour with a polygon. This classic geometric problem is relevant in interpolation theory and data compression, and has potential applications in robotic sensor networks. We design gradient descent laws for...
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| Vydáno v: | Automatica (Oxford) Ročník 45; číslo 2; s. 510 - 516 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
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Kidlington
Elsevier Ltd
01.02.2009
Elsevier |
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| ISSN: | 0005-1098, 1873-2836 |
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| Abstract | The subjects of this paper are descent algorithms to optimally approximate a strictly convex contour with a polygon. This classic geometric problem is relevant in interpolation theory and data compression, and has potential applications in robotic sensor networks. We design gradient descent laws for intuitive performance metrics such as the area of the inner, outer, and “outer minus inner” approximating polygons. The algorithms position the polygon vertices based on simple feedback ideas and on limited nearest-neighbor interaction. |
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| AbstractList | The subjects of this paper are descent algorithms to optimally approximate a strictly convex contour with a polygon. This classic geometric problem is relevant in interpolation theory and data compression, and has potential applications in robotic sensor networks. We design gradient descent laws for intuitive performance metrics such as the area of the inner, outer, and “outer minus inner” approximating polygons. The algorithms position the polygon vertices based on simple feedback ideas and on limited nearest-neighbor interaction. |
| Author | Martínez, Sonia Susca, Sara Bullo, Francesco |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Sara surname: Susca fullname: Susca, Sara email: sara@ece.ucsb.edu organization: Center for Control, Dynamical Systems and Computation, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-5070, USA – sequence: 2 givenname: Francesco surname: Bullo fullname: Bullo, Francesco email: bullo@engineering.ucsb.edu organization: Center for Control, Dynamical Systems and Computation, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-5070, USA – sequence: 3 givenname: Sonia surname: Martínez fullname: Martínez, Sonia email: soniamd@ucsd.edu organization: Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California at San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0411, USA |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1080/00207720500438480 10.1016/j.sysconle.2006.10.020 10.1016/j.isatra.2006.08.001 10.1137/0138027 10.1137/040605266 10.1007/BF00133570 |
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| Issue | 2 |
| Keywords | Gradient methods Interpolation Motion coordination Polygonal approximation Convex body approximation Coordination Data compression Feedback regulation Control synthesis Robotics Gradient descent Descent method Metric Sensor array Motion control Gradient method Convex polygon |
| Language | English |
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| References_xml | – volume: 46 start-page: 3 year: 2007 end-page: 13 ident: b3 article-title: Mobile robotic sensors for perimeter detection and tracking publication-title: ISA Transactions – reference: Łojasiewicz, S. (1984). Sur les trajectoires du gradient d’une fonction analytique. In – reference: Lageman, C. (2002). Konvergenz reell-analytischer gradientenähnlicher systeme. – year: 1976 ident: b4 article-title: Differential geometry of curves and surfaces – start-page: 317 year: 2003 end-page: 330 ident: b11 article-title: Tracking environmental level sets with autonomous vehicles publication-title: Recent developments in cooperative control and optimization – volume: 56 start-page: 335 year: 2007 end-page: 341 ident: b12 article-title: Synchronization and balancing on the publication-title: Systems & Control Letters – volume: 37 start-page: 351 year: 2006 end-page: 360 ident: b2 article-title: Cooperative forest fire surveillance using a team of small unmanned air vehicles publication-title: International Journal of Systems Sciences – year: 1994 ident: b6 article-title: Optimization and dynamical systems – reference: . Germany: Institut für Mathematik, Universität Würzburg – volume: 38 start-page: 317 year: 1980 end-page: 325 ident: b7 article-title: A geometric method for approximating convex arcs publication-title: SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics – volume: 6 start-page: 531 year: 2005 end-page: 547 ident: b1 article-title: Convergence of the iterates of descent methods for analytic cost functions publication-title: SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization – reference: (pp. 115–117). Italy: Istituto di Geometria, Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Bologna – volume: 1 start-page: 321 year: 1987 end-page: 331 ident: b8 article-title: Snakes: Active contour models publication-title: International Journal of Computer Vision – reference: Zhang, F., & Leonard, N. E. (2005). Generating contour plots using multiple sensor platforms. In – volume: 2 start-page: 1 year: 1949 end-page: 3 ident: b13 article-title: Über eine Extremalaufgabe publication-title: Nieuw Archief voor Wiskunde – reference: (pp. 309–316) – start-page: 131 year: 1983 end-page: 162 ident: b5 article-title: Approximation of convex bodies publication-title: Convexity and its applications – ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b9 – volume: 37 start-page: 351 issue: 6 year: 2006 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b2 article-title: Cooperative forest fire surveillance using a team of small unmanned air vehicles publication-title: International Journal of Systems Sciences doi: 10.1080/00207720500438480 – start-page: 131 year: 1983 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b5 article-title: Approximation of convex bodies – volume: 56 start-page: 335 issue: 5 year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b12 article-title: Synchronization and balancing on the N-torus publication-title: Systems & Control Letters doi: 10.1016/j.sysconle.2006.10.020 – ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b14 – year: 1976 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b4 – volume: 2 start-page: 1 year: 1949 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b13 article-title: Über eine Extremalaufgabe publication-title: Nieuw Archief voor Wiskunde – volume: 46 start-page: 3 issue: 1 year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b3 article-title: Mobile robotic sensors for perimeter detection and tracking publication-title: ISA Transactions doi: 10.1016/j.isatra.2006.08.001 – volume: 38 start-page: 317 issue: 2 year: 1980 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b7 article-title: A geometric method for approximating convex arcs publication-title: SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics doi: 10.1137/0138027 – volume: 6 start-page: 531 issue: 2 year: 2005 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b1 article-title: Convergence of the iterates of descent methods for analytic cost functions publication-title: SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization doi: 10.1137/040605266 – volume: 1 start-page: 321 issue: 4 year: 1987 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b8 article-title: Snakes: Active contour models publication-title: International Journal of Computer Vision doi: 10.1007/BF00133570 – year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b6 – ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b10 – start-page: 317 year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2008.08.020_b11 article-title: Tracking environmental level sets with autonomous vehicles |
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| Snippet | The subjects of this paper are descent algorithms to optimally approximate a strictly convex contour with a polygon. This classic geometric problem is relevant... |
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| SubjectTerms | Applied sciences Computer science; control theory; systems Computer systems and distributed systems. User interface Control theory. Systems Convex body approximation Exact sciences and technology Gradient methods Interpolation Motion coordination Polygonal approximation Robotics Software |
| Title | Gradient algorithms for polygonal approximation of convex contours |
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