Constraint-Feature-Guided Evolutionary Algorithms for Multi-Objective Multi-Stage Weapon-Target Assignment Problems

The allocation of heterogeneous battlefield resources is crucial in Command and Control (C2). Balancing multiple competing objectives under complex constraints so as to provide decision-makers with diverse feasible candidate decision schemes remains an urgent challenge. Based on these requirements,...

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Vydáno v:Journal of systems science and complexity Ročník 38; číslo 3; s. 972 - 999
Hlavní autoři: Wang, Danjing, Xin, Bin, Wang, Yipeng, Zhang, Jia, Deng, Fang, Wang, Xianpeng
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.06.2025
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:1009-6124, 1559-7067
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Abstract The allocation of heterogeneous battlefield resources is crucial in Command and Control (C2). Balancing multiple competing objectives under complex constraints so as to provide decision-makers with diverse feasible candidate decision schemes remains an urgent challenge. Based on these requirements, a constrained multi-objective multi-stage weapon-target assignment (CMOMWTA) model is established in this paper. To solve this problem, three constraint-feature-guided multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (CFG-MOEAs) are proposed under three typical multi-objective evolutionary frameworks (i.e., NSGA-II, NSGA-III, and MOEA/D) to obtain various high-quality candidate decision schemes. Firstly, a constraint-feature-guided reproduction strategy incorporating crossover, mutation, and repair is developed to handle complex constraints. It extracts common row and column features from different linear constraints to generate the feasible offspring population. Then, a variable-length integer encoding method is adopted to concisely denote the decision schemes. Moreover, a hybrid initialization method incorporating both heuristic methods and random sampling is designed to better guide the population. Systemic experiments are conducted on three CFG-MOEAs to verify their effectiveness. The superior algorithm CFG-NSGA-II among three CFG-MOEAs is compared with two state-of-the-art CMOMWTA algorithms, and extensive experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of CFG-NSGA-II.
AbstractList The allocation of heterogeneous battlefield resources is crucial in Command and Control (C2). Balancing multiple competing objectives under complex constraints so as to provide decision-makers with diverse feasible candidate decision schemes remains an urgent challenge. Based on these requirements, a constrained multi-objective multi-stage weapon-target assignment (CMOMWTA) model is established in this paper. To solve this problem, three constraint-feature-guided multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (CFG-MOEAs) are proposed under three typical multi-objective evolutionary frameworks (i.e., NSGA-II, NSGA-III, and MOEA/D) to obtain various high-quality candidate decision schemes. Firstly, a constraint-feature-guided reproduction strategy incorporating crossover, mutation, and repair is developed to handle complex constraints. It extracts common row and column features from different linear constraints to generate the feasible offspring population. Then, a variable-length integer encoding method is adopted to concisely denote the decision schemes. Moreover, a hybrid initialization method incorporating both heuristic methods and random sampling is designed to better guide the population. Systemic experiments are conducted on three CFG-MOEAs to verify their effectiveness. The superior algorithm CFG-NSGA-II among three CFG-MOEAs is compared with two state-of-the-art CMOMWTA algorithms, and extensive experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of CFG-NSGA-II.
Author Xin, Bin
Wang, Yipeng
Wang, Xianpeng
Wang, Danjing
Deng, Fang
Zhang, Jia
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  organization: National Frontiers Science Center for Industrial Intelligence and Systems Optimization, Northeastern University
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Evolutionary algorithms
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Snippet The allocation of heterogeneous battlefield resources is crucial in Command and Control (C2). Balancing multiple competing objectives under complex constraints...
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SubjectTerms Command and control
Complex Systems
Constraints
Control
Effectiveness
Evolutionary algorithms
Genetic algorithms
Heuristic methods
Mathematics
Mathematics and Statistics
Mathematics of Computing
Multiple objective analysis
Operations Research/Decision Theory
Random sampling
Statistics
Systems Theory
Weapons
Title Constraint-Feature-Guided Evolutionary Algorithms for Multi-Objective Multi-Stage Weapon-Target Assignment Problems
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Volume 38
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