Designing Animated Transitions to Convey Aggregate Operations
Data can be aggregated in many ways before being visualized in charts, profoundly affecting what a chart conveys. Despite this importance, the type of aggregation is often communicated only via axis titles. In this paper, we investigate the use of animation to disambiguate different types of aggrega...
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| Vydáno v: | Computer graphics forum Ročník 38; číslo 3; s. 541 - 551 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
Oxford
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.06.2019
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| ISSN: | 0167-7055, 1467-8659 |
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| Abstract | Data can be aggregated in many ways before being visualized in charts, profoundly affecting what a chart conveys. Despite this importance, the type of aggregation is often communicated only via axis titles. In this paper, we investigate the use of animation to disambiguate different types of aggregation and communicate the meaning of aggregate operations. We present design rationales for animated transitions depicting aggregate operations and present the results of an experiment assessing the impact of these different transitions on identification tasks. We find that judiciously staged animated transitions can improve subjects' accuracy at identifying the aggregation performed, though sometimes with longer response times than with static transitions. Through an analysis of participants' rankings and qualitative responses, we find a consistent preference for animation over static transitions and highlight visual features subjects report relying on to make their judgments. We conclude by extending our animation designs to more complex charts of aggregated data such as box plots and bootstrapped confidence intervals. |
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| AbstractList | Data can be aggregated in many ways before being visualized in charts, profoundly affecting what a chart conveys. Despite this importance, the type of aggregation is often communicated only via axis titles. In this paper, we investigate the use of animation to disambiguate different types of aggregation and communicate the meaning of aggregate operations. We present design rationales for animated transitions depicting aggregate operations and present the results of an experiment assessing the impact of these different transitions on identification tasks. We find that judiciously staged animated transitions can improve subjects' accuracy at identifying the aggregation performed, though sometimes with longer response times than with static transitions. Through an analysis of participants' rankings and qualitative responses, we find a consistent preference for animation over static transitions and highlight visual features subjects report relying on to make their judgments. We conclude by extending our animation designs to more complex charts of aggregated data such as box plots and bootstrapped confidence intervals. |
| Author | Kim, Younghoon Correll, Michael Heer, Jeffrey |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1109/INFVIS.1999.801854 10.1006/ijhc.2002.1017 10.1109/TVCG.2018.2864884 10.1145/108844.108883 10.1109/TVCG.2013.227 10.1109/TVCG.2017.2785807 10.1006/jvlc.2002.0237 10.1109/TVCG.2017.2750689 10.1109/TVCG.2014.2346424 10.1111/cgf.13408 10.1109/TVCG.2011.185 10.1145/1978942.1979233 10.1109/TVCG.2008.125 10.1145/2702123.2702476 10.1109/TVCG.2011.175 10.1145/238386.238396 10.1109/TVCG.2007.70539 |
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| Copyright | 2019 The Author(s) Computer Graphics Forum © 2019 The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 2019 The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. |
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| SubjectTerms | Agglomeration Animation CCS Concepts Charts Confidence intervals Design Human‐centered computing → Visualization design and evaluation methods Information visualization Judgments Qualitative analysis |
| Title | Designing Animated Transitions to Convey Aggregate Operations |
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