Scoliosis Causing Cervical Dystonia in a Chiropractic Office

Cervical dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by continuous and involuntary muscular contractions that result in aberrant head and neck motions or postures. A recent study indicates that persons with a history of scoliosis may be at a higher risk of acquiring cervical dystonia later in life...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) Vol. 15; no. 3; p. e35802
Main Authors: Chu, Eric Chun-Pu, Lee, Wai Ting, Tam, Damien Ming Yan, Ng, Natalie Y, Nur, Aimen B
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States Springer Nature B.V 05.03.2023
Cureus
Subjects:
ISSN:2168-8184, 2168-8184
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract Cervical dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by continuous and involuntary muscular contractions that result in aberrant head and neck motions or postures. A recent study indicates that persons with a history of scoliosis may be at a higher risk of acquiring cervical dystonia later in life. Although muscular tension and contraction abnormalities are linked in both illnesses, the pathophysiological pathways linking these two ailments are not entirely understood. A 13-year-old boy previously diagnosed with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis developed symptoms of cervical dystonia, including moderate neck pain, left-sided migraines, and tingling in the neck and shoulders. During the course of three months, the patient attended 16 chiropractic therapy sessions. He reported slow but considerable improvements in his symptoms, such as the recovery of normal cervical range of motion, decreases in neck discomfort and accompanying headaches as well as paresthesia, and enhancements in sleep quality, daily functioning, and learning capacities. The patient's clinical and radiographic improvements show that chiropractic spinal manipulation may assist in reducing pain and improving spine alignment and mobility in these circumstances. To further investigate the efficacy and safety of chiropractic therapy for the treatment of cervical dystonia, particularly in the setting of associated scoliosis, more study with bigger patient populations is required.
AbstractList Cervical dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by continuous and involuntary muscular contractions that result in aberrant head and neck motions or postures. A recent study indicates that persons with a history of scoliosis may be at a higher risk of acquiring cervical dystonia later in life. Although muscular tension and contraction abnormalities are linked in both illnesses, the pathophysiological pathways linking these two ailments are not entirely understood. A 13-year-old boy previously diagnosed with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis developed symptoms of cervical dystonia, including moderate neck pain, left-sided migraines, and tingling in the neck and shoulders. During the course of three months, the patient attended 16 chiropractic therapy sessions. He reported slow but considerable improvements in his symptoms, such as the recovery of normal cervical range of motion, decreases in neck discomfort and accompanying headaches as well as paresthesia, and enhancements in sleep quality, daily functioning, and learning capacities. The patient's clinical and radiographic improvements show that chiropractic spinal manipulation may assist in reducing pain and improving spine alignment and mobility in these circumstances. To further investigate the efficacy and safety of chiropractic therapy for the treatment of cervical dystonia, particularly in the setting of associated scoliosis, more study with bigger patient populations is required.
Cervical dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by continuous and involuntary muscular contractions that result in aberrant head and neck motions or postures. A recent study indicates that persons with a history of scoliosis may be at a higher risk of acquiring cervical dystonia later in life. Although muscular tension and contraction abnormalities are linked in both illnesses, the pathophysiological pathways linking these two ailments are not entirely understood. A 13-year-old boy previously diagnosed with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis developed symptoms of cervical dystonia, including moderate neck pain, left-sided migraines, and tingling in the neck and shoulders. During the course of three months, the patient attended 16 chiropractic therapy sessions. He reported slow but considerable improvements in his symptoms, such as the recovery of normal cervical range of motion, decreases in neck discomfort and accompanying headaches as well as paresthesia, and enhancements in sleep quality, daily functioning, and learning capacities. The patient's clinical and radiographic improvements show that chiropractic spinal manipulation may assist in reducing pain and improving spine alignment and mobility in these circumstances. To further investigate the efficacy and safety of chiropractic therapy for the treatment of cervical dystonia, particularly in the setting of associated scoliosis, more study with bigger patient populations is required.Cervical dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by continuous and involuntary muscular contractions that result in aberrant head and neck motions or postures. A recent study indicates that persons with a history of scoliosis may be at a higher risk of acquiring cervical dystonia later in life. Although muscular tension and contraction abnormalities are linked in both illnesses, the pathophysiological pathways linking these two ailments are not entirely understood. A 13-year-old boy previously diagnosed with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis developed symptoms of cervical dystonia, including moderate neck pain, left-sided migraines, and tingling in the neck and shoulders. During the course of three months, the patient attended 16 chiropractic therapy sessions. He reported slow but considerable improvements in his symptoms, such as the recovery of normal cervical range of motion, decreases in neck discomfort and accompanying headaches as well as paresthesia, and enhancements in sleep quality, daily functioning, and learning capacities. The patient's clinical and radiographic improvements show that chiropractic spinal manipulation may assist in reducing pain and improving spine alignment and mobility in these circumstances. To further investigate the efficacy and safety of chiropractic therapy for the treatment of cervical dystonia, particularly in the setting of associated scoliosis, more study with bigger patient populations is required.
Cervical dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by continuous and involuntary muscular contractions that result in aberrant head and neck motions or postures. A recent study indicates that persons with a history of scoliosis may be at a higher risk of acquiring cervical dystonia later in life. Although muscular tension and contraction abnormalities are linked in both illnesses, the pathophysiological pathways linking these two ailments are not entirely understood. A 13-year-old boy previously diagnosed with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis developed symptoms of cervical dystonia, including moderate neck pain, left-sided migraines, and tingling in the neck and shoulders. During the course of three months, the patient attended 16 chiropractic therapy sessions. He reported slow but considerable improvements in his symptoms, such as the recovery of normal cervical range of motion, decreases in neck discomfort and accompanying headaches as well as paresthesia, and enhancements in sleep quality, daily functioning, and learning capacities. The patient's clinical and radiographic improvements show that chiropractic spinal manipulation may assist in reducing pain and improving spine alignment and mobility in these circumstances. To further investigate the efficacy and safety of chiropractic therapy for the treatment of cervical dystonia, particularly in the setting of associated scoliosis, more study with bigger patient populations is required.
Author Tam, Damien Ming Yan
Lee, Wai Ting
Nur, Aimen B
Ng, Natalie Y
Chu, Eric Chun-Pu
AuthorAffiliation 2 Chiropractic Department, EC Healthcare, Kowloon, HKG
4 Chiropractic Department, EC Healthcare, Mong Kok, HKG
1 New York Medical Group (NYMG) Chiropractic Department, EC Healthcare, Hong Kong, HKG
3 Chiropractic Department, EC Healthcare, Yuen Long, HKG
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 New York Medical Group (NYMG) Chiropractic Department, EC Healthcare, Hong Kong, HKG
– name: 2 Chiropractic Department, EC Healthcare, Kowloon, HKG
– name: 4 Chiropractic Department, EC Healthcare, Mong Kok, HKG
– name: 3 Chiropractic Department, EC Healthcare, Yuen Long, HKG
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Eric Chun-Pu
  surname: Chu
  fullname: Chu, Eric Chun-Pu
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Wai Ting
  surname: Lee
  fullname: Lee, Wai Ting
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Damien Ming Yan
  surname: Tam
  fullname: Tam, Damien Ming Yan
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Natalie Y
  surname: Ng
  fullname: Ng, Natalie Y
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Aimen B
  surname: Nur
  fullname: Nur, Aimen B
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36891176$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNptkUtLAzEUhYMo1kd3rmXAjQureczkASLI-ATBhboOmUxGU6ZJTWYK_fdG20otbm4uN989nOTsg23nnQHgCMFzxgpxoftg-nhOCg7xFtjDiPIRRzzfXusHYBjjGEKIIMOQwV0wIJQLhBjdA5cv2rfWRxuzUvXRuvesNGFmtWqzm3nsvLMqsy5TWflhg58GpTurs-emsdocgp1GtdEMl-cBeLu7fS0fRk_P94_l9dNIkxx3I1XznBY0N3XVmEqQmhLWaFjlCCkkMM11LQpeVBBXBDUsjWBO61SSRU2RIQfgaqE77auJqbVxXVCtnAY7UWEuvbLy742zH_Ldz6QQnBaQJoHTpUDwn72JnZzYqE3bKmd8HyVmvEBCMFIk9GQDHfs-uPS8RAlCMEeIJOp43dGvldXHJgAvAB18jME0UttOddZ_G7StRFB-BygXAcqfANPS2cbSSvdf_AviH5zr
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_3389_fped_2024_1500373
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_36879
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_36950
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_81987
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2025_1613800
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_37157
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_51441
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_38585
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_89887
Cites_doi 10.1002/da.20538
10.1212/wnl.53.7.1439
10.4045/tidsskr.17.1031
10.1017/s0317167100051982
10.1007/s00586-009-1243-y
10.25122/jml-2021-0418
10.1038/s41598-023-28520-4
10.1589/jpts.34.467
10.1067/mmt.2003.15
10.1007/s11832-008-0092-2
10.1002/14651858.CD004315.pub3
10.5152/balkanmedj.2012.029
10.1016/j.clinph.2012.07.009
10.1002/mds.25475
10.1016/j.jmpt.2004.05.008
10.4081/cp.2020.1258
10.1212/01.wnl.0000049932.22065.60
10.1007/s00415-013-7220-8
10.21037/acr.2020.03.03
10.3390/children8090735
10.4055/cios.2019.11.3.344
10.1186/s12891-019-2408-4
10.1186/1746-1340-14-1
10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_52_17
10.1007/s00415-004-0444-x
10.7916/fhnv-v355
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © 2023, Chu et al.
Copyright © 2023, Chu et al. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Copyright © 2023, Chu et al. 2023 Chu et al.
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright © 2023, Chu et al.
– notice: Copyright © 2023, Chu et al. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
– notice: Copyright © 2023, Chu et al. 2023 Chu et al.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
NPM
3V.
7X7
7XB
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BENPR
CCPQU
DWQXO
FYUFA
GHDGH
K9.
M0S
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
7X8
5PM
DOI 10.7759/cureus.35802
DatabaseName CrossRef
PubMed
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic (retired)
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
PubMed
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
Health Research Premium Collection
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Korea
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList Publicly Available Content Database
MEDLINE - Academic

PubMed
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: PIMPY
  name: Publicly Available Content Database
  url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
Physical Therapy
EISSN 2168-8184
ExternalDocumentID PMC9986506
36891176
10_7759_cureus_35802
Genre Case Reports
GroupedDBID 53G
5VS
7X7
8FI
8FJ
AAYXX
ABUWG
ADBBV
AFFHD
AFKRA
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AOIJS
BCNDV
BENPR
BPHCQ
BVXVI
CCPQU
CITATION
FYUFA
HMCUK
HYE
KQ8
M48
PGMZT
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PQQKQ
PROAC
RPM
UKHRP
3V.
ADRAZ
ALIPV
GROUPED_DOAJ
NPM
OK1
7XB
8FK
AZQEC
DWQXO
K9.
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQUKI
PRINS
7X8
PUEGO
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-ad846564edbfeb93d637fc0b411a19264cd9585b02b31f7192046d204117c61e3
IEDL.DBID PIMPY
ISICitedReferencesCount 6
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000957608700017&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 2168-8184
IngestDate Tue Nov 04 02:06:49 EST 2025
Fri Sep 05 11:36:01 EDT 2025
Thu Nov 20 15:51:49 EST 2025
Thu Jan 02 22:52:29 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:33:49 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 02:34:46 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 3
Keywords adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (ais)
idiopathic scoliosis
cervical dysonia
primary dystonia
chiropractic therapy
focal dystonia
Language English
License Copyright © 2023, Chu et al.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c342t-ad846564edbfeb93d637fc0b411a19264cd9585b02b31f7192046d204117c61e3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ObjectType-Case Study-2
ObjectType-Feature-4
content type line 23
ObjectType-Report-1
ObjectType-Article-3
OpenAccessLink https://www.proquest.com/publiccontent/docview/2793328113?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication%
PMID 36891176
PQID 2793328113
PQPubID 2045583
ParticipantIDs pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9986506
proquest_miscellaneous_2785199735
proquest_journals_2793328113
pubmed_primary_36891176
crossref_citationtrail_10_7759_cureus_35802
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_35802
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2023-03-05
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2023-03-05
PublicationDate_xml – month: 03
  year: 2023
  text: 2023-03-05
  day: 05
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace United States
PublicationPlace_xml – name: United States
– name: Palo Alto
– name: Palo Alto (CA)
PublicationTitle Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)
PublicationTitleAlternate Cureus
PublicationYear 2023
Publisher Springer Nature B.V
Cureus
Publisher_xml – name: Springer Nature B.V
– name: Cureus
References Doménech J (ref4) 2010; 19
Ciftdemir M (ref16) 2012; 29
Ghanem I (ref21) 2008; 2
Brashear A (ref24) 1999; 53
Chu EC (ref9) 2020; 4
Kukurin GW (ref14) 2004; 27
Chu EC (ref7) 2022; 15
Kim JH (ref11) 2019; 11
Marques RE (ref23) 2016; 2016
Chu EC (ref6) 2023; 13
Pagé I (ref17) 2019; 20
Pu Chu EC (ref25) 2020; 10
Samii A (ref13) 2000; 27
Harrison DE (ref1) 2003; 26
Park JI (ref12) 2021; 8
Albanese A (ref5) 2013; 28
Oakley PA (ref26) 2022; 34
Morningstar MW (ref2) 2006; 14
De Pauw J (ref15) 2014; 261
Defazio G (ref3) 2003; 60
Pu Chu EC (ref19) 2017; 6
Brurberg KG (ref8) 2019; 138
Novaretti N (ref22) 2019; 9
O'Riordan S (ref10) 2004; 251
Strong RE (ref20) 2009; 26
Bočková M (ref18) 2013; 124
References_xml – volume: 26
  year: 2009
  ident: ref20
  article-title: Narrow-band blue-light treatment of seasonal affective disorder in adults and the influence of additional nonseasonal symptoms
  publication-title: Depress Anxiety
  doi: 10.1002/da.20538
– volume: 53
  year: 1999
  ident: ref24
  article-title: Safety and efficacy of NeuroBloc (Botulinum Toxin Type B) in type A-responsive cervical dystonia
  publication-title: Neurology
  doi: 10.1212/wnl.53.7.1439
– volume: 138
  year: 2019
  ident: ref8
  article-title: Manipulation techniques for infant torticollis
  publication-title: Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen
  doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.17.1031
– volume: 27
  year: 2000
  ident: ref13
  article-title: Post-traumatic cervical dystonia: a distinct entity?
  publication-title: Can J Neurol Sci
  doi: 10.1017/s0317167100051982
– volume: 19
  year: 2010
  ident: ref4
  article-title: Motor cortical hyperexcitability in idiopathic scoliosis: could focal dystonia be a subclinical etiological factor?
  publication-title: Eur Spine J
  doi: 10.1007/s00586-009-1243-y
– volume: 15
  year: 2022
  ident: ref7
  article-title: Chiropractic care of Parkinson's disease and deformity
  publication-title: J Med Life
  doi: 10.25122/jml-2021-0418
– volume: 13
  year: 2023
  ident: ref6
  article-title: A retrospective analysis of the incidence of severe adverse events among recipients of chiropractic spinal manipulative therapy
  publication-title: Sci Rep
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-28520-4
– volume: 34
  year: 2022
  ident: ref26
  article-title: The reduction of high thoracic scoliosis in adults by mirror image(®) blocking: a Chiropractic BioPhysics(®) case series
  publication-title: J Phys Ther Sci
  doi: 10.1589/jpts.34.467
– volume: 26
  year: 2003
  ident: ref1
  article-title: Repeatability over time of posture, radiograph positioning, and radiograph line drawing: an analysis of six control groups
  publication-title: J Manipulative Physiol Ther
  doi: 10.1067/mmt.2003.15
– volume: 2
  year: 2008
  ident: ref21
  article-title: Pediatric cervical spine instability
  publication-title: J Child Orthop
  doi: 10.1007/s11832-008-0092-2
– volume: 2016
  year: 2016
  ident: ref23
  article-title: Botulinum toxin type B for cervical dystonia
  publication-title: Cochrane Database Syst Rev
  doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004315.pub3
– volume: 29
  year: 2012
  ident: ref16
  article-title: Non-operative treatment in children and adolescents with atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation
  publication-title: Balkan Med J
  doi: 10.5152/balkanmedj.2012.029
– volume: 124
  year: 2013
  ident: ref18
  article-title: Oscillatory changes in cognitive networks activated during a three-stimulus visual paradigm: an intracerebral study
  publication-title: Clin Neurophysiol
  doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2012.07.009
– volume: 28
  year: 2013
  ident: ref5
  article-title: Phenomenology and classification of dystonia: a consensus update
  publication-title: Mov Disord
  doi: 10.1002/mds.25475
– volume: 27
  year: 2004
  ident: ref14
  article-title: Reduction of cervical dystonia after an extended course of chiropractic manipulation: a case report
  publication-title: J Manipulative Physiol Ther
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2004.05.008
– volume: 10
  year: 2020
  ident: ref25
  article-title: Changes in radiographic parameters following chiropractic treatment in 10 patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a retrospective chart review
  publication-title: Clin Pract
  doi: 10.4081/cp.2020.1258
– volume: 60
  year: 2003
  ident: ref3
  article-title: Primary cervical dystonia and scoliosis: a multicenter case-control study
  publication-title: Neurology
  doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000049932.22065.60
– volume: 261
  year: 2014
  ident: ref15
  article-title: The effectiveness of physiotherapy for cervical dystonia: a systematic literature review
  publication-title: J Neurol
  doi: 10.1007/s00415-013-7220-8
– volume: 4
  year: 2020
  ident: ref9
  article-title: Secondary atlantoaxial subluxation in isolated cervical dystonia-a case report
  publication-title: AME Case Rep
  doi: 10.21037/acr.2020.03.03
– volume: 8
  year: 2021
  ident: ref12
  article-title: Is longstanding congenital muscular torticollis provoking pelvic malalignment syndrome?
  publication-title: Children (Basel)
  doi: 10.3390/children8090735
– volume: 11
  year: 2019
  ident: ref11
  article-title: Secondary cervicothoracic scoliosis in congenital muscular torticollis
  publication-title: Clin Orthop Surg
  doi: 10.4055/cios.2019.11.3.344
– volume: 20
  year: 2019
  ident: ref17
  article-title: Effects of spinal manipulative therapy biomechanical parameters on clinical and biomechanical outcomes of participants with chronic thoracic pain: a randomized controlled experimental trial
  publication-title: BMC Musculoskelet Disord
  doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-2408-4
– volume: 14
  year: 2006
  ident: ref2
  article-title: Scoliosis treatment using spinal manipulation and the Pettibon Weighting System: a summary of 3 atypical presentations
  publication-title: Chiropr Osteopat
  doi: 10.1186/1746-1340-14-1
– volume: 6
  year: 2017
  ident: ref19
  article-title: Bridging the gap between observation and brace treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
  publication-title: J Family Med Prim Care
  doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_52_17
– volume: 251
  year: 2004
  ident: ref10
  article-title: Familial adolescent-onset scoliosis and later segmental dystonia in an Irish family
  publication-title: J Neurol
  doi: 10.1007/s00415-004-0444-x
– volume: 9
  year: 2019
  ident: ref22
  article-title: The prevalence and correlation of non-motor symptoms in adult patients with idiopathic focal or segmental dystonia
  publication-title: Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y)
  doi: 10.7916/fhnv-v355
SSID ssj0001072070
Score 2.2541091
Snippet Cervical dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by continuous and involuntary muscular contractions that result in aberrant head and neck motions or...
SourceID pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
StartPage e35802
SubjectTerms Chiropractic medicine
Congenital diseases
Dystonia
Integrative/Complementary Medicine
Learning disabilities
Magnetic resonance imaging
Manipulative therapy
Neck pain
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Occupational Health
Osteopathic Medicine
Patients
Physical therapy
Posture
Quality of life
Scoliosis
Spinal manipulation
Spinal stenosis
Teenagers
Title Scoliosis Causing Cervical Dystonia in a Chiropractic Office
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36891176
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2793328113
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2785199735
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9986506
Volume 15
WOSCitedRecordID wos000957608700017&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Health & Medical Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2168-8184
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001072070
  issn: 2168-8184
  databaseCode: 7X7
  dateStart: 20120101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2168-8184
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001072070
  issn: 2168-8184
  databaseCode: BENPR
  dateStart: 20120101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2168-8184
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0001072070
  issn: 2168-8184
  databaseCode: PIMPY
  dateStart: 20120101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent
  providerName: ProQuest
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3fb9MwED6xFiFeGIwfK4zKSPCEQus4iW0JCUHZBA8rEQypPEW2Y7NIUzKaFon_nnPidhQET7zkIT4pju9sf-c7fwfwVPNEcZeqSCcWHZRMmUiVTkcWoXUau9gp7bpiE3w-F4uFzMP16DakVW7WxG6h7tmefd42LsKTsjH-xHwSo1mxWFDKXl1-i3wNKR9rDQU19mDoibfEAIb5-9P8y9WZy5THaOJ9_jvnqZyY9dKu2xc-Fhjv7kx_wM3fsyZ_2YZO9v_vD9yGWwGOkte9_dyBa7Y-gBunIeB-APt50CM56-kH7sLLT2g7VdNWLZkpnzb_lcy6BQeF3v7wWLJSpKqJIrPzatmEa1jkg-eqsPfg88nx2exdFGowRIYl8QoVJzyjWmJL7ayWrMwYd2aqE0oVgsMsMaVEj0NPY82o4_gKHe4SH5Ryk1HL7sOgbmp7CARnf5ZI7ZxgKtGlEoIqzY2VUiNIK9MRPN-Mf2ECQbmvk3FRoKPitVX02io6bY3g2Vb6sifm-Ivc0UYdRZiebXE1-iN4sm3GieWjJaq2zdrLIBiVkjPs2INe89sPsUzgJsGzEfAdm9gKeNLu3Za6Ou_Iu9G9RVCcPfx3tx7BTV_Xvkt2S49gsFqu7WO4br6vqnY5hj2-4N1TjGH45niefxwHW_8J0j4Qww
linkProvider ProQuest
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Nb9QwEB2VgqAXCgXK0gJGoicUuraTOJaKENpStWq7VGKR9pbajt1GQkm72QX1T_EbGedjy4Lg1gOXHOJR4mSex2_s8QzAay1CJVykAh1adFBiZQKVOR1YpNYRc8wp7epiE2I4TMZjebIEP7qzMD6ssrOJtaHOSuPXyLcZAomzhFL-_uIy8FWj_O5qV0KjgcWhvfqOLlv17mAX9bvF2N7H0WA_aKsKBIaHbIpdSXyOsNBm2lkteRZz4Uxfh5QqpDtxaDKJHFr3mebUCbyFLmSGF0qFianl-NxbcBvtuPAhZGIsrtd0-oLhEGri64WI5LaZTeyseuv3GtnizPcHnf09KvOXaW5v9X_7QQ_gfkuoyYdmBDyEJVuswd3jNmRgDVZPWiSSUZNA4RHsfEb052WVV2SgfOD_GRnUJhOFdq88G84VyQuiyOA8n5TtQTLyyWfbsI_hy418zhNYLsrCPgWC9isOpXYu4SrUmUoSqrQwVkqNNDOLevCm03Bq2hTrvtLH1xRdLY-HtMFDWuOhB1tz6Ysmtchf5DY7haetganSa2334NW8GU2D3-9RhS1nXgbptJSCY8fWG2zNX8TjBKc5EfdALKBuLuDTji-2FPl5nX4cHXSk9fGzf3frJdzbHx0fpUcHw8MNWGHIDevQvWgTlqeTmX0Od8y3aV5NXtRjiMDpTWPyJ35hWxM
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V3db9MwED-NgSZeNhhfHQOMxJ5QaG0ncSyBEGqpmAalEkPqW7Adm0VCyda0Q_vX-Os456OjIHjbAy95iE-Jk_v5_Dv7fAfwTItQCRepQIcWHZRYmUBlTgcWqXXEHHNKu7rYhJhMktlMTjfgR3cWxodVdjaxNtRZafwaeZ8hkDhLKOV914ZFTEfj16dnga8g5Xdau3IaDUSO7MV3dN-qV4cj1PUBY-O3x8N3QVthIDA8ZAvsVuLzhYU2085qybOYC2cGOqRUIfWJQ5NJ5NN6wDSnTuAtdCczvFAqTEwtx-deg-uCc-HLRoiZuFzfGQiGw6mJtRcikn2znNtl9cLvO7L1WfAPavt7hOYvU95453_-WbdguyXa5E0zMm7Dhi12YetDG0qwCzvTFqHkuEmscAdefsJRkZdVXpGh8gcCvpJhbUpRaHThWXKuSF4QRYYn-bxsD5iRjz4Lh70Ln6_kc-7BZlEW9gEQtGtxKLVzCVehzlSSUKWFsVJqpJ9Z1IPnnbZT06Ze9xVAvqXognlspA020hobPThYSZ82KUf-IrffKT9tDU-VXmq-B09XzWgy_D6QKmy59DJIs6UUHDt2v8HZ6kU8TnD6E3EPxBoCVwI-Hfl6S5Gf1GnJ0XFHuh_v_btbT2ALoZi-P5wcPYSbDCljHdEX7cPmYr60j-CGOV_k1fxxPZwIfLlqSP4EHqtjxw
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Scoliosis+Causing+Cervical+Dystonia+in+a+Chiropractic+Office&rft.jtitle=Cur%C4%93us+%28Palo+Alto%2C+CA%29&rft.au=Chu+Eric+Chun-Pu&rft.au=Lee+Wai+Ting&rft.au=Tam+Damien+Ming+Yan&rft.au=Ng%2C+Natalie+Y&rft.date=2023-03-05&rft.pub=Springer+Nature+B.V&rft.eissn=2168-8184&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3&rft_id=info:doi/10.7759%2Fcureus.35802&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2168-8184&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2168-8184&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2168-8184&client=summon