A scoping review of computational thinking assessments in higher education

The field of computational thinking (CT) is developing rapidly, reflecting its importance in the global economy. However, most empirical studies have targeted CT in K-12, thus, little attention has been paid to CT in higher education. The present scoping review identifies and summarizes existing emp...

Celý popis

Uložené v:
Podrobná bibliografia
Vydané v:Journal of computing in higher education Ročník 34; číslo 2; s. 416 - 461
Hlavní autori: Lu, Chang, Macdonald, Rob, Odell, Bryce, Kokhan, Vasyl, Demmans Epp, Carrie, Cutumisu, Maria
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: New York Springer US 01.08.2022
Springer
Springer Nature B.V
Predmet:
ISSN:1042-1726, 1867-1233
On-line prístup:Získať plný text
Tagy: Pridať tag
Žiadne tagy, Buďte prvý, kto otaguje tento záznam!
Abstract The field of computational thinking (CT) is developing rapidly, reflecting its importance in the global economy. However, most empirical studies have targeted CT in K-12, thus, little attention has been paid to CT in higher education. The present scoping review identifies and summarizes existing empirical studies on CT assessments in post-secondary education, aiming to reveal the current trends of empirical research in this domain and key features of recent CT assessment instruments. It examines 33 peer-reviewed journal articles published between 2013 and 2019 from six databases. Results show that most assessment tools are designed for computing science and engineering undergraduates or pre-service and in-service teachers in these subjects. Most tools involve in-class interventions to promote CT skills. Several assessment formats were adopted in the selected studies, including selected-response questions, constructed-response questions, Likert scales, interviews, programming artefacts, observations, and interviews. Finally, most assessment instruments attempt to measure skills from a combination of dimensions including CT Concepts, Practices, and Perspectives from a hybrid-competency framework. More specifically, the skills assessed in most studies are algorithmic thinking, problem solving, data, logic and logical thinking, and abstraction. Findings may help instructors to select CT assessments for higher education and researchers to focus on less explored research areas.
AbstractList The field of computational thinking (CT) is developing rapidly, reflecting its importance in the global economy. However, most empirical studies have targeted CT in K-12, thus, little attention has been paid to CT in higher education. The present scoping review identifies and summarizes existing empirical studies on CT assessments in post-secondary education, aiming to reveal the current trends of empirical research in this domain and key features of recent CT assessment instruments. It examines 33 peer-reviewed journal articles published between 2013 and 2019 from six databases. Results show that most assessment tools are designed for computing science and engineering undergraduates or pre-service and in-service teachers in these subjects. Most tools involve in-class interventions to promote CT skills. Several assessment formats were adopted in the selected studies, including selected-response questions, constructed-response questions, Likert scales, interviews, programming artefacts, observations, and interviews. Finally, most assessment instruments attempt to measure skills from a combination of dimensions including CT Concepts, Practices, and Perspectives from a hybrid-competency framework. More specifically, the skills assessed in most studies are algorithmic thinking, problem solving, data, logic and logical thinking, and abstraction. Findings may help instructors to select CT assessments for higher education and researchers to focus on less explored research areas.
Audience Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Author Lu, Chang
Cutumisu, Maria
Demmans Epp, Carrie
Odell, Bryce
Macdonald, Rob
Kokhan, Vasyl
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Chang
  surname: Lu
  fullname: Lu, Chang
  organization: University of Alberta
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Rob
  surname: Macdonald
  fullname: Macdonald, Rob
  organization: University of Alberta
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Bryce
  surname: Odell
  fullname: Odell, Bryce
  organization: University of Alberta
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Vasyl
  surname: Kokhan
  fullname: Kokhan, Vasyl
  organization: University of Alberta
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Carrie
  surname: Demmans Epp
  fullname: Demmans Epp, Carrie
  organization: University of Alberta
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Maria
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2475-9647
  surname: Cutumisu
  fullname: Cutumisu, Maria
  email: cutumisu@ualberta.ca
  organization: University of Alberta
BackLink http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ1340836$$DView record in ERIC
BookMark eNp9kF1LwzAUhoNMcJv-AUEoeB09-WiTXo4xP8bAG70OWZpumVtbk1bZvzdbFcGLXSXwPs_hnHeEBlVdWYSuCdwRAHEfCE2pxEAJhpxBivdnaEhkJjChjA3iHzjFRNDsAo1C2AAwkCwfovkkCaZuXLVKvP109iupy8TUu6ZrdevqSm-Tdu2q9wOgQ7Ah7GzVhsRVydqt1tYntujMEb1E56XeBnv1847R28PsdfqEFy-Pz9PJAhvGSYulplnJgAshiZQchCj5UkNqDNCCF4Jpa1kucsY5Xy51WmYmL1Mo8qyUwHPLxui2n9v4-qOzoVWbuvNx06BoJlPKaDwtUjc9Zb0zqvFup_1ezeaE8RhnMZd9bnwdgrelMq4_ufXabRUBdWhW9c2q2Kw6Nqv2UaX_1N_xJyXWSyHC1cr6v61PWN-WvIzA
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_3390_educsci14101124
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijer_2025_102682
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_022_11189_z
crossref_primary_10_22430_22565337_2950
crossref_primary_10_3390_fi17060265
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_024_12887_6
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_024_12735_7
crossref_primary_10_1111_jcal_13038
crossref_primary_10_3390_educsci13101032
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2024_3449228
crossref_primary_10_3389_feduc_2025_1525917
crossref_primary_10_21449_ijate_1588902
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tsc_2025_101752
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10734_024_01345_4
crossref_primary_10_29333_pr_16677
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40299_024_00858_x
crossref_primary_10_64780_jole_v1i1_34
crossref_primary_10_1109_TLT_2022_3180588
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_024_12583_5
crossref_primary_10_3390_educsci15030344
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_025_13367_1
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40594_024_00498_z
crossref_primary_10_1002_cae_70050
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_024_12872_z
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3335931
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0309412
crossref_primary_10_1002_cae_22679
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_024_13086_z
crossref_primary_10_1002_cae_70035
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jslw_2024_101099
crossref_primary_10_17478_jegys_1355722
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_025_13582_w
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10639_022_11445_2
crossref_primary_10_3390_educsci15050627
crossref_primary_10_1177_07356331251316480
crossref_primary_10_3390_educsci15070899
Cites_doi 10.1007/s10639-016-9482-0
10.1016/j.compedu.2016.01.010
10.1016/j.chb.2019.106185
10.1007/s10956-015-9581-5
10.1080/00393541.2015.11666280
10.1145/2998438
10.1007/s40299-019-00442-8
10.1016/j.cedpsych.2016.10.003
10.1007/s10639-018-9823-2
10.1007/s40751-016-0026-4
10.1016/j.chb.2016.03.025
10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.553
10.1098/rsta.2008.0118
10.1145/2576872
10.1016/j.edurev.2017.09.003
10.1016/j.ijcci.2013.05.001
10.2505/4/tst14_081_05_53
10.1007/978-3-319-52691-1_13
10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103607
10.5430/jct.v6n1p79
10.1016/j.compedu.2018.07.004
10.1016/j.chb.2014.09.012
10.15388/infedu.2015.11
10.1007/s10639-015-9412-6
10.1016/j.compedu.2012.05.021
10.1007/s40692-019-00137-5
10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104083
10.1016/j.chb.2017.01.005
10.1109/TE.2017.2705152
10.1145/1118178.1118215
10.1007/s10758-019-09403-y
10.1007/s40692-017-0090-9
10.1007/s10639-017-9658-2
10.1007/s10956-019-09799-3
10.1037/0022-0167.29.1.66
10.1007/s41039-015-0006-0
10.1007/s41979-020-00030-2
10.1109/TE.2018.2804350
10.1007/s10956-016-9663-z
10.1016/j.ijcci.2017.11.001
10.1080/1364557032000119616
10.1016/j.compedu.2013.11.012
10.1007/s11191-014-9709-7
10.1186/s41239-017-0080-z
10.1016/j.compedu.2018.01.011
10.1016/j.compedu.2013.04.020
10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103601
10.2190/EC.49.4.b
10.1007/s10799-019-00299-9
10.1093/bib/bbt005
10.1016/j.compedu.2014.11.022
10.1007/s10758-017-9328-x
10.1016/j.ijhcs.2015.05.007
10.1016/j.procs.2017.05.240
10.1007/s10956-013-9437-9
10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.07.092
10.1007/s10972-016-9484-1
10.1080/10511970.2014.893939
10.1109/FIE.2013.6685067
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021
The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021.
Copyright_xml – notice: The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021
– notice: The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
7SW
BJH
BNH
BNI
BNJ
BNO
ERI
PET
REK
WWN
0-V
3V.
7SC
7XB
88B
88I
8AL
8FD
8FE
8FG
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
AHOVV
ALSLI
ARAPS
AZQEC
BENPR
BGLVJ
CCPQU
CJNVE
DWQXO
GNUQQ
HCIFZ
JQ2
K7-
L7M
L~C
L~D
M0N
M0P
M2P
P5Z
P62
PHGZM
PHGZT
PKEHL
PQEDU
PQEST
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PQUKI
Q9U
DOI 10.1007/s12528-021-09305-y
DatabaseName CrossRef
ERIC
ERIC (Ovid)
ERIC
ERIC
ERIC (Legacy Platform)
ERIC( SilverPlatter )
ERIC
ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)
Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)
ERIC
ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection【Remote access available】
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Education Database (Alumni Edition)
Science Database (Alumni Edition)
Computing Database (Alumni Edition)
Technology Research Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
Education Research Index
Social Science Premium Collection
Advanced Technologies & Computer Science Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central
Technology Collection
ProQuest One Community College
Education Collection
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Central Student
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Computer Science Database
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
Computing Database
Education Database (ProQuest)
Science Database
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Education
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic (retired)
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central Basic
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
ERIC
ProQuest One Education
Computer Science Database
ProQuest Central Student
Technology Collection
Technology Research Database
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest Central Korea
ProQuest Central (New)
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
Social Science Premium Collection
ProQuest Computing
Education Collection
ProQuest Science Journals (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Basic
ProQuest Education Journals
ProQuest Science Journals
ProQuest Computing (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest SciTech Collection
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest Education Journals (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest One Academic (New)
DatabaseTitleList ProQuest One Education

ERIC
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: BENPR
  name: ProQuest Central
  url: https://www.proquest.com/central
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Education
Mathematics
EISSN 1867-1233
ERIC EJ1340836
EndPage 461
ExternalDocumentID EJ1340836
10_1007_s12528_021_09305_y
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Federation for the Humanities and Social Sciences
  grantid: RES0034954; RES0048110
  funderid: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100013546
– fundername: Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
  grantid: RES0043209
  funderid: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002790
– fundername: Killam Trusts (CA)
  grantid: RES0043207
GroupedDBID -51
-5C
-5G
-BR
-EM
-~C
0-V
06D
0R~
0VY
199
1N0
2.D
203
29K
2J2
2JN
2JY
2KG
2LR
2VQ
30V
3V.
4.4
406
408
40D
5GY
5VS
67Z
78A
88I
8FE
8FG
8TC
8UJ
95.
96X
9M8
AABHQ
AACDK
AAHNG
AAIAL
AAJBT
AAJKR
AANTL
AANZL
AARHV
AARTL
AASML
AATNV
AATVU
AAUYE
AAWCG
AAYIU
AAYOK
AAYQN
AAYTO
AAYZH
AAZMS
ABAKF
ABDZT
ABECU
ABFTD
ABFTV
ABIVO
ABJNI
ABJOX
ABKCH
ABMQK
ABNWP
ABQBU
ABQSL
ABSXP
ABTEG
ABTHY
ABTKH
ABTMW
ABULA
ABUWG
ABXPI
ACAOD
ACBXY
ACDTI
ACGFS
ACGOD
ACHQT
ACHSB
ACHXU
ACKNC
ACMDZ
ACMLO
ACOKC
ACPIV
ACZOJ
ADHHG
ADHIR
ADINQ
ADKNI
ADKPE
ADLEJ
ADRFC
ADTPH
ADURQ
ADYFF
ADZKW
AEBTG
AEFQL
AEGNC
AEJHL
AEJRE
AEKMD
AEMSY
AEOHA
AEPYU
AESKC
AETCA
AEVLU
AEXYK
AFBBN
AFGCZ
AFKRA
AFLOW
AFQWF
AFWTZ
AFZKB
AGAYW
AGDGC
AGGDS
AGJBK
AGMZJ
AGQEE
AGQMX
AGRTI
AGWIL
AGWZB
AGYKE
AHAVH
AHBYD
AHKAY
AHSBF
AHYZX
AIAKS
AIGIU
AIIXL
AILAN
AITGF
AJBLW
AJRNO
AJZVZ
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALSLI
AMKLP
AMXSW
AMYLF
AMYQR
AOCGG
ARALO
ARAPS
ARMRJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXYYD
AYQZM
AZFZN
AZQEC
BA0
BBWZM
BENPR
BGLVJ
BGNMA
BPHCQ
CAG
CCPQU
CJNVE
COF
CSCUP
D-I
DDRTE
DNIVK
DPUIP
DU5
DWQXO
EBLON
EBS
EIOEI
EJD
ESBYG
FEDTE
FERAY
FFXSO
FIGPU
FINBP
FNLPD
FRRFC
FSGXE
GGCAI
GGRSB
GJIRD
GNUQQ
GNWQR
GQ6
GQ7
H13
HCIFZ
HF~
HG6
HMJXF
HRMNR
HVGLF
HZ~
IKXTQ
ITM
IWAJR
IXC
I~X
J-C
J0Z
JBSCW
JZLTJ
K6V
K7-
KOV
LLZTM
M0N
M0P
M2P
M4Y
MA-
N2Q
NDZJH
NF0
NPVJJ
NQJWS
NU0
O9-
O93
O9G
O9I
O9J
P19
P2P
P62
P9Q
PQEDU
PQQKQ
PROAC
PT4
PT5
Q2X
R89
R9I
RHV
RNI
ROL
RSV
RZK
S1Z
S27
S3B
SCLPG
SDA
SDH
SHS
SHX
SISQX
SJYHP
SNE
SNPRN
SNX
SOHCF
SOJ
SPISZ
SRMVM
SSLCW
STPWE
SZN
T13
TSG
U2A
UG4
UKR
UOJIU
UTJUX
UZXMN
VC2
VFIZW
W48
WK6
WK8
Z45
ZMTXR
ZWUKE
~A9
AAPKM
AAYXX
ABBRH
ABDBE
ABFSG
ABRTQ
ACSTC
ADHKG
AEZWR
AFDZB
AFFHD
AFHIU
AFOHR
AGQPQ
AHPBZ
AHWEU
AIXLP
ATHPR
AYFIA
CITATION
PHGZM
PHGZT
PQGLB
7SW
BJH
BNH
BNI
BNJ
BNO
ERI
PET
REK
WWN
7SC
7XB
8AL
8FD
8FK
AHOVV
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
Q9U
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c341t-8a26f3047781884077f4ba05cc02d4d73aee39793444bba5f6c9f50d96f8049e3
IEDL.DBID RSV
ISICitedReferencesCount 42
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000745549700001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 1042-1726
IngestDate Wed Nov 05 04:07:02 EST 2025
Tue Dec 02 16:39:37 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 05:50:35 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:29:51 EST 2025
Fri Feb 21 02:45:28 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess false
IsOpenAccess false
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Keywords Learning and assessment
Computational thinking
Programming and programming languages
Higher education
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c341t-8a26f3047781884077f4ba05cc02d4d73aee39793444bba5f6c9f50d96f8049e3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ORCID 0000-0003-2475-9647
PQID 2685232083
PQPubID 54488
PageCount 46
ParticipantIDs proquest_journals_2685232083
eric_primary_EJ1340836
crossref_citationtrail_10_1007_s12528_021_09305_y
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12528_021_09305_y
springer_journals_10_1007_s12528_021_09305_y
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 20220800
2022-08-00
20220801
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2022-08-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 8
  year: 2022
  text: 20220800
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace New York
PublicationPlace_xml – name: New York
– name: Dordrecht
PublicationSubtitle Research & Integration of Instructional Technology
PublicationTitle Journal of computing in higher education
PublicationTitleAbbrev J Comput High Educ
PublicationYear 2022
Publisher Springer US
Springer
Springer Nature B.V
Publisher_xml – name: Springer US
– name: Springer
– name: Springer Nature B.V
References Sheehan, Pila, Lauricella, Wartella (CR49) 2019; 140
Li, Schoenfeld, diSessa, Graesser, Benson, English, Duschl (CR34) 2020
Sung, Ahn, Black (CR54) 2017; 22
Robertson, Macvean, Howland (CR46) 2013; 1
CR39
Lee, Cho (CR33) 2020; 21
Romero, Lepage, Lille (CR47) 2017; 14
Buteau, Muller (CR8) 2017; 3
Iñiguez-Berrozpe, Boeren (CR24) 2019
Grover, Pea, Sentance, Carsten, Barendsen (CR20) 2018
Ricketts (CR45) 2014; 23
Sentance, Csizmadia (CR48) 2017; 22
Angeli, Giannakos (CR1) 2020; 105
Biró, Csernoch, Máth, Abari (CR5) 2015; 176
Yadav, Gretter, Good, McLean (CR64) 2017
Hennessey, Mueller, Beckett, Fisher (CR21) 2017; 6
Israel, Pearson, Tapia, Wherfel, Reese (CR25) 2015; 82
Denning (CR13) 2017; 60
Knochel, Patton (CR28) 2015; 57
Basnet, Doleck, Lemay, Bazelais (CR3) 2018; 23
CR4
Figl, Laue (CR16) 2015; 82
CR6
Papert (CR42) 1980
Voogt, Fisser, Good, Mishra, Yadav (CR59) 2015; 20
Lazarinis, Karachristos, Stavropoulos, Verykios (CR32) 2019; 24
Topalli, Cagiltay (CR57) 2018; 120
Korkmaz, Çakir, Özden (CR31) 2017; 72
Peteranetz, Flanigan, Shell, Soh (CR43) 2017; 60
CR41
Chao (CR9) 2016; 95
Heppner, Petersen (CR22) 1982; 29
Arksey, O'Malley (CR2) 2005; 8
Shute, Sun, Asbell-Clarke (CR52) 2017; 22
Lye, Koh (CR36) 2014; 41
Magana, Falk, Vieira, Reese (CR38) 2016; 61
Flanigan, Peteranetz, Shell, Soh (CR17) 2017; 48
Dichev, Dicheva (CR14) 2017; 108
CR19
Yadav, Mayfield, Zhou, Hambrusch, Korb (CR65) 2014
Shell, Soh (CR50) 2013; 22
Wing (CR62) 2006; 49
Bussaban, Waraporn (CR7) 2015; 197
CR58
Tikva, Tambouris (CR56) 2021; 162
Doleck, Bazelais, Lemay, Saxena, Basnet (CR15) 2017; 4
Weintrop, Beheshti, Horn, Orton, Jona, Trouille, Wilensky (CR60) 2016; 25
Csernoch, Biró, Máth, Abari (CR10) 2015; 14
Sneider, Stephenson, Schafer, Flick (CR53) 2014; 81
Peteranetz, Flanigan, Shell, Soh (CR44) 2018; 61
Wing (CR63) 2008; 366
Jaipal-Jamani, Angeli (CR26) 2017; 26
Dağ (CR12) 2019; 6
Flores (CR18) 2018; 16
Mishra, Iyer (CR40) 2015; 10
Sherman, Martin (CR51) 2015; 30
CR66
Kim, Kim, Kim (CR27) 2013; 49
Libeskind-Hadas, Bush (CR35) 2013; 14
Korkmaz (CR30) 2012; 59
Magana (CR37) 2014; 72
CR61
Kordaki (CR29) 2013; 68
Cutumisu, Adams, Lu (CR11) 2019; 28
Hsu, Chang, Hung (CR23) 2018; 126
Zhang, Nouri (CR67) 2019; 141
Tang, Chou, Tsai (CR55) 2020; 29
KJ Sheehan (9305_CR49) 2019; 140
9305_CR66
L Zhang (9305_CR67) 2019; 141
MS Peteranetz (9305_CR43) 2017; 60
F Lazarinis (9305_CR32) 2019; 24
9305_CR4
9305_CR61
9305_CR6
T Iñiguez-Berrozpe (9305_CR24) 2019
K Jaipal-Jamani (9305_CR26) 2017; 26
AJ Magana (9305_CR38) 2016; 61
D Topalli (9305_CR57) 2018; 120
R Libeskind-Hadas (9305_CR35) 2013; 14
C Sneider (9305_CR53) 2014; 81
T Hsu (9305_CR23) 2018; 126
A Yadav (9305_CR65) 2014
Ö Korkmaz (9305_CR30) 2012; 59
EJ Hennessey (9305_CR21) 2017; 6
K Figl (9305_CR16) 2015; 82
RB Basnet (9305_CR3) 2018; 23
K Tang (9305_CR55) 2020; 29
AE Flanigan (9305_CR17) 2017; 48
T Doleck (9305_CR15) 2017; 4
9305_CR39
C Flores (9305_CR18) 2018; 16
C Buteau (9305_CR8) 2017; 3
A Yadav (9305_CR64) 2017
F Dağ (9305_CR12) 2019; 6
C Tikva (9305_CR56) 2021; 162
C Angeli (9305_CR1) 2020; 105
9305_CR41
Ö Korkmaz (9305_CR31) 2017; 72
M Romero (9305_CR47) 2017; 14
M Israel (9305_CR25) 2015; 82
S Mishra (9305_CR40) 2015; 10
W Sung (9305_CR54) 2017; 22
S Sentance (9305_CR48) 2017; 22
K Bussaban (9305_CR7) 2015; 197
M Csernoch (9305_CR10) 2015; 14
C Dichev (9305_CR14) 2017; 108
S Papert (9305_CR42) 1980
S Grover (9305_CR20) 2018
J Voogt (9305_CR59) 2015; 20
Y Li (9305_CR34) 2020
J Robertson (9305_CR46) 2013; 1
M Cutumisu (9305_CR11) 2019; 28
B Kim (9305_CR27) 2013; 49
SY Lye (9305_CR36) 2014; 41
MS Peteranetz (9305_CR44) 2018; 61
PP Heppner (9305_CR22) 1982; 29
D Weintrop (9305_CR60) 2016; 25
H Arksey (9305_CR2) 2005; 8
JM Wing (9305_CR62) 2006; 49
M Sherman (9305_CR51) 2015; 30
VJ Shute (9305_CR52) 2017; 22
AJ Magana (9305_CR37) 2014; 72
P Biró (9305_CR5) 2015; 176
DF Shell (9305_CR50) 2013; 22
AD Knochel (9305_CR28) 2015; 57
P Chao (9305_CR9) 2016; 95
M Kordaki (9305_CR29) 2013; 68
9305_CR19
Y Lee (9305_CR33) 2020; 21
JM Wing (9305_CR63) 2008; 366
A Ricketts (9305_CR45) 2014; 23
9305_CR58
PJ Denning (9305_CR13) 2017; 60
References_xml – volume: 22
  start-page: 469
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  end-page: 495
  ident: CR48
  article-title: Computing in the curriculum: Challenges and strategies from a teacher’s perspective
  publication-title: Education and Information Technologies
  doi: 10.1007/s10639-016-9482-0
– volume: 95
  start-page: 202
  year: 2016
  end-page: 215
  ident: CR9
  article-title: Exploring students' computational practice, design and performance of problem-solving through a visual programming environment
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2016.01.010
– volume: 105
  year: 2020
  ident: CR1
  article-title: Computational thinking education: Issues and challenges
  publication-title: Computers in Human Behavior
  doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2019.106185
– volume: 25
  start-page: 127
  issue: 1
  year: 2016
  end-page: 147
  ident: CR60
  article-title: Defining computational thinking for mathematics and science classrooms
  publication-title: Journal of Science Education and Technology
  doi: 10.1007/s10956-015-9581-5
– volume: 57
  start-page: 21
  issue: 1
  year: 2015
  end-page: 38
  ident: CR28
  article-title: If art education then critical digital making: Computational thinking and creative code
  publication-title: Studies in Art Education
  doi: 10.1080/00393541.2015.11666280
– volume: 60
  start-page: 33
  issue: 6
  year: 2017
  end-page: 39
  ident: CR13
  article-title: Remaining trouble spots with computational thinking
  publication-title: Communications of the ACM
  doi: 10.1145/2998438
– ident: CR4
– ident: CR39
– volume: 29
  start-page: 9
  issue: 1
  year: 2020
  end-page: 19
  ident: CR55
  article-title: A content analysis of computational thinking research: An international publication trends and research typology
  publication-title: The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher
  doi: 10.1007/s40299-019-00442-8
– volume: 48
  start-page: 179
  year: 2017
  end-page: 196
  ident: CR17
  article-title: Implicit intelligence beliefs of computer science students: Exploring change across the semester
  publication-title: Contemporary Educational Psychology
  doi: 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2016.10.003
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1237
  issue: 2
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1249
  ident: CR32
  article-title: A blended learning course for playfully teaching programming concepts to school teachers
  publication-title: Education and Information Technologies
  doi: 10.1007/s10639-018-9823-2
– volume: 3
  start-page: 97
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  end-page: 114
  ident: CR8
  article-title: Assessment in undergraduate programming-based mathematics courses
  publication-title: Digital Experiences in Mathematics Education
  doi: 10.1007/s40751-016-0026-4
– volume: 61
  start-page: 427
  year: 2016
  end-page: 442
  ident: CR38
  article-title: A case study of undergraduate engineering students' computational literacy and self-beliefs about computing in the context of authentic practices
  publication-title: Computers in Human Behavior
  doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2016.03.025
– volume: 176
  start-page: 876
  year: 2015
  end-page: 883
  ident: CR5
  article-title: Measuring the level of algorithmic skills at the end of secondary education in hungary
  publication-title: Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
  doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.553
– volume: 366
  start-page: 3717
  issue: 1881
  year: 2008
  end-page: 3725
  ident: CR63
  article-title: Computational thinking and thinking about computing
  publication-title: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society a: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
  doi: 10.1098/rsta.2008.0118
– ident: CR61
– year: 2014
  ident: CR65
  article-title: Computational thinking in elementary and secondary teacher education
  publication-title: ACM Transactions on Computing Education
  doi: 10.1145/2576872
– ident: CR58
– volume: 22
  start-page: 142
  year: 2017
  end-page: 158
  ident: CR52
  article-title: Demystifying computational thinking
  publication-title: Educational Research Review
  doi: 10.1016/j.edurev.2017.09.003
– volume: 1
  start-page: 50
  issue: 2
  year: 2013
  end-page: 60
  ident: CR46
  article-title: Robust evaluation for a maturing field: The train the teacher method
  publication-title: International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijcci.2013.05.001
– ident: CR19
– volume: 81
  start-page: 53
  issue: 5
  year: 2014
  end-page: 59
  ident: CR53
  article-title: Computational thinking in high school science classrooms: Exploring the science "framework" and "NGSS"
  publication-title: Science Teacher
  doi: 10.2505/4/tst14_081_05_53
– start-page: 205
  year: 2017
  end-page: 220
  ident: CR64
  article-title: Computational thinking in teacher education
  publication-title: Emerging research, practice, and policy on computational thinking
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-52691-1_13
– volume: 141
  start-page: 103607
  year: 2019
  ident: CR67
  article-title: A systematic review of learning computational thinking through scratch in K-9
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103607
– volume: 6
  start-page: 79
  issue: 1
  year: 2017
  end-page: 96
  ident: CR21
  article-title: Hiding in plain sight: Identifying computational thinking in the ontario elementary school curriculum
  publication-title: Journal of Curriculum and Teaching
  doi: 10.5430/jct.v6n1p79
– volume: 126
  start-page: 296
  year: 2018
  end-page: 310
  ident: CR23
  article-title: How to learn and how to teach computational thinking: Suggestions based on a review of the literature
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2018.07.004
– volume: 41
  start-page: 51
  year: 2014
  end-page: 61
  ident: CR36
  article-title: Review on teaching and learning of computational thinking through programming: What is next for K-12?
  publication-title: Computers in Human Behavior
  doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2014.09.012
– year: 1980
  ident: CR42
  publication-title: Mindstorms: Children, computers, and powerful ideas
– volume: 14
  start-page: 175
  issue: 2
  year: 2015
  end-page: 197
  ident: CR10
  article-title: Testing algorithmic skills in traditional and non-traditional programming environments
  publication-title: Informatics in Education
  doi: 10.15388/infedu.2015.11
– volume: 20
  start-page: 715
  issue: 4
  year: 2015
  end-page: 728
  ident: CR59
  article-title: Computational thinking in compulsory education: Towards an agenda for research and practice
  publication-title: Education and Information Technologies
  doi: 10.1007/s10639-015-9412-6
– volume: 59
  start-page: 1162
  issue: 4
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1169
  ident: CR30
  article-title: A validity and reliability study of the online cooperative learning attitude scale (OCLAS)
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2012.05.021
– volume: 6
  start-page: 277
  issue: 2
  year: 2019
  end-page: 313
  ident: CR12
  article-title: Prepare pre-service teachers to teach computer programming skills at K-12 level: Experiences in a course
  publication-title: Journal of Computers in Education
  doi: 10.1007/s40692-019-00137-5
– volume: 162
  start-page: 104083
  year: 2021
  ident: CR56
  article-title: Mapping computational thinking through programming in K-12 education: A conceptual model based on a systematic literature review
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104083
– volume: 72
  start-page: 558
  year: 2017
  end-page: 569
  ident: CR31
  article-title: A validity and reliability study of the computational thinking scales (CTS)
  publication-title: Computers in Human Behavior
  doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2017.01.005
– volume: 60
  start-page: 305
  issue: 4
  year: 2017
  end-page: 313
  ident: CR43
  article-title: Computational creativity exercises: An avenue for promoting learning in computer science
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Education
  doi: 10.1109/TE.2017.2705152
– volume: 49
  start-page: 33
  issue: 3
  year: 2006
  end-page: 35
  ident: CR62
  article-title: Computational thinking
  publication-title: Communications of the ACM
  doi: 10.1145/1118178.1118215
– year: 2019
  ident: CR24
  article-title: Twenty-first century skills for all: Adults and problem solving in technology rich environments
  publication-title: Technology, Knowledge and Learning,
  doi: 10.1007/s10758-019-09403-y
– volume: 4
  start-page: 355
  issue: 4
  year: 2017
  end-page: 369
  ident: CR15
  article-title: Algorithmic thinking, cooperativity, creativity, critical thinking, and problem solving: Exploring the relationship between computational thinking skills and academic performance
  publication-title: Journal of Computers in Education
  doi: 10.1007/s40692-017-0090-9
– year: 2018
  ident: CR20
  article-title: Computational thinking: A competency whose time has come
  publication-title: Computer science education: Perspectives on teaching and learning
– volume: 23
  start-page: 1145
  issue: 3
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1158
  ident: CR3
  article-title: Exploring computer science students’ continuance intentions to use kattis
  publication-title: Education and Information Technologies
  doi: 10.1007/s10639-017-9658-2
– ident: CR66
– volume: 28
  start-page: 651
  issue: 6
  year: 2019
  end-page: 676
  ident: CR11
  article-title: A scoping review of empirical research on recent computational thinking assessments
  publication-title: Journal of Science Education and Technology
  doi: 10.1007/s10956-019-09799-3
– volume: 29
  start-page: 66
  issue: 1
  year: 1982
  end-page: 75
  ident: CR22
  article-title: The development and implications of a personal problem-solving inventory
  publication-title: Journal of Counseling Psychology
  doi: 10.1037/0022-0167.29.1.66
– volume: 10
  start-page: 5
  issue: 1
  year: 2015
  ident: CR40
  article-title: An exploration of problem posing-based activities as an assessment tool and as an instructional strategy
  publication-title: Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning
  doi: 10.1007/s41039-015-0006-0
– year: 2020
  ident: CR34
  article-title: Computational thinking is more about thinking than computing
  publication-title: Journal for STEM Education Research
  doi: 10.1007/s41979-020-00030-2
– volume: 61
  start-page: 195
  issue: 3
  year: 2018
  end-page: 203
  ident: CR44
  article-title: Helping engineering students learn in introductory computer science (CS1) using computational creativity exercises (CCEs)
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Education
  doi: 10.1109/TE.2018.2804350
– volume: 26
  start-page: 175
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  end-page: 192
  ident: CR26
  article-title: Effect of robotics on elementary preservice teachers’ self-efficacy, science learning, and computational thinking
  publication-title: Journal of Science Education and Technology
  doi: 10.1007/s10956-016-9663-z
– volume: 16
  start-page: 25
  year: 2018
  end-page: 30
  ident: CR18
  article-title: Problem-based science, a constructionist approach to science literacy in middle school
  publication-title: International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijcci.2017.11.001
– volume: 8
  start-page: 19
  issue: 1
  year: 2005
  end-page: 32
  ident: CR2
  article-title: Scoping studies: Towards a methodological framework
  publication-title: International Journal of Social Research Methodology
  doi: 10.1080/1364557032000119616
– volume: 30
  start-page: 53
  issue: 6
  year: 2015
  end-page: 59
  ident: CR51
  article-title: The assessment of mobile computational thinking
  publication-title: Journal of Computing Sciences in Colleges
– ident: CR6
– volume: 72
  start-page: 367
  year: 2014
  end-page: 377
  ident: CR37
  article-title: Learning strategies and multimedia techniques for scaffolding size and scale cognition
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2013.11.012
– volume: 23
  start-page: 2119
  issue: 10
  year: 2014
  end-page: 2135
  ident: CR45
  article-title: Preservice elementary teachers’ ideas about scientific practices
  publication-title: Science & Education
  doi: 10.1007/s11191-014-9709-7
– volume: 14
  start-page: 42
  issue: 1
  year: 2017
  ident: CR47
  article-title: Computational thinking development through creative programming in higher education
  publication-title: International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education
  doi: 10.1186/s41239-017-0080-z
– volume: 120
  start-page: 64
  year: 2018
  end-page: 74
  ident: CR57
  article-title: Improving programming skills in engineering education through problem-based game projects with scratch
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2018.01.011
– volume: 68
  start-page: 141
  year: 2013
  end-page: 152
  ident: CR29
  article-title: High school computing teachers' beliefs and practices: A case study
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2013.04.020
– volume: 140
  start-page: 103601
  year: 2019
  ident: CR49
  article-title: Parent-child interaction and children's learning from a coding application
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103601
– volume: 49
  start-page: 437
  issue: 4
  year: 2013
  end-page: 459
  ident: CR27
  article-title: Paper-and-pencil programming strategy toward computational thinking for non-majors: Design your solution
  publication-title: Journal of Educational Computing Research
  doi: 10.2190/EC.49.4.b
– volume: 21
  start-page: 15
  issue: 1
  year: 2020
  end-page: 28
  ident: CR33
  article-title: Knowledge representation for computational thinking using knowledge discovery computing
  publication-title: Information Technology and Management
  doi: 10.1007/s10799-019-00299-9
– volume: 14
  start-page: 610
  issue: 5
  year: 2013
  end-page: 617
  ident: CR35
  article-title: A first course in computing with applications to biology
  publication-title: Briefings in Bioinformatics
  doi: 10.1093/bib/bbt005
– volume: 82
  start-page: 263
  year: 2015
  end-page: 279
  ident: CR25
  article-title: Supporting all learners in school-wide computational thinking: A cross-case qualitative analysis
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2014.11.022
– volume: 22
  start-page: 443
  issue: 3
  year: 2017
  end-page: 463
  ident: CR54
  article-title: Introducing computational thinking to young learners: Practicing computational perspectives through embodiment in mathematics education
  publication-title: Technology, Knowledge and Learning
  doi: 10.1007/s10758-017-9328-x
– volume: 82
  start-page: 96
  year: 2015
  end-page: 110
  ident: CR16
  article-title: Influence factors for local comprehensibility of process models
  publication-title: International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijhcs.2015.05.007
– volume: 108
  start-page: 2151
  year: 2017
  end-page: 2160
  ident: CR14
  article-title: Towards data science literacy
  publication-title: Procedia Computer Science
  doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2017.05.240
– volume: 22
  start-page: 899
  issue: 6
  year: 2013
  end-page: 913
  ident: CR50
  article-title: Profiles of motivated self-regulation in college computer science courses: Differences in major versus required non-major courses
  publication-title: Journal of Science Education and Technology
  doi: 10.1007/s10956-013-9437-9
– ident: CR41
– volume: 197
  start-page: 1443
  year: 2015
  end-page: 1446
  ident: CR7
  article-title: Preparing undergraduate students majoring in computer science and mathematics with data science perspectives and awareness in the age of big data
  publication-title: Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
  doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.07.092
– ident: 9305_CR19
– volume: 61
  start-page: 195
  issue: 3
  year: 2018
  ident: 9305_CR44
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Education
  doi: 10.1109/TE.2018.2804350
– ident: 9305_CR58
  doi: 10.1007/s10972-016-9484-1
– volume: 16
  start-page: 25
  year: 2018
  ident: 9305_CR18
  publication-title: International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijcci.2017.11.001
– volume-title: Mindstorms: Children, computers, and powerful ideas
  year: 1980
  ident: 9305_CR42
– volume: 14
  start-page: 175
  issue: 2
  year: 2015
  ident: 9305_CR10
  publication-title: Informatics in Education
  doi: 10.15388/infedu.2015.11
– volume-title: Computer science education: Perspectives on teaching and learning
  year: 2018
  ident: 9305_CR20
– volume: 366
  start-page: 3717
  issue: 1881
  year: 2008
  ident: 9305_CR63
  publication-title: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society a: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
  doi: 10.1098/rsta.2008.0118
– volume: 26
  start-page: 175
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR26
  publication-title: Journal of Science Education and Technology
  doi: 10.1007/s10956-016-9663-z
– volume: 82
  start-page: 96
  year: 2015
  ident: 9305_CR16
  publication-title: International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijhcs.2015.05.007
– volume: 126
  start-page: 296
  year: 2018
  ident: 9305_CR23
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2018.07.004
– volume: 6
  start-page: 79
  issue: 1
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR21
  publication-title: Journal of Curriculum and Teaching
  doi: 10.5430/jct.v6n1p79
– volume: 3
  start-page: 97
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR8
  publication-title: Digital Experiences in Mathematics Education
  doi: 10.1007/s40751-016-0026-4
– year: 2019
  ident: 9305_CR24
  publication-title: Technology, Knowledge and Learning,
  doi: 10.1007/s10758-019-09403-y
– volume: 23
  start-page: 1145
  issue: 3
  year: 2018
  ident: 9305_CR3
  publication-title: Education and Information Technologies
  doi: 10.1007/s10639-017-9658-2
– volume: 8
  start-page: 19
  issue: 1
  year: 2005
  ident: 9305_CR2
  publication-title: International Journal of Social Research Methodology
  doi: 10.1080/1364557032000119616
– volume: 57
  start-page: 21
  issue: 1
  year: 2015
  ident: 9305_CR28
  publication-title: Studies in Art Education
  doi: 10.1080/00393541.2015.11666280
– volume: 95
  start-page: 202
  year: 2016
  ident: 9305_CR9
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2016.01.010
– volume: 81
  start-page: 53
  issue: 5
  year: 2014
  ident: 9305_CR53
  publication-title: Science Teacher
  doi: 10.2505/4/tst14_081_05_53
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1237
  issue: 2
  year: 2019
  ident: 9305_CR32
  publication-title: Education and Information Technologies
  doi: 10.1007/s10639-018-9823-2
– ident: 9305_CR4
  doi: 10.1080/10511970.2014.893939
– volume: 29
  start-page: 9
  issue: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 9305_CR55
  publication-title: The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher
  doi: 10.1007/s40299-019-00442-8
– volume: 105
  year: 2020
  ident: 9305_CR1
  publication-title: Computers in Human Behavior
  doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2019.106185
– volume: 22
  start-page: 469
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR48
  publication-title: Education and Information Technologies
  doi: 10.1007/s10639-016-9482-0
– volume: 49
  start-page: 437
  issue: 4
  year: 2013
  ident: 9305_CR27
  publication-title: Journal of Educational Computing Research
  doi: 10.2190/EC.49.4.b
– volume: 120
  start-page: 64
  year: 2018
  ident: 9305_CR57
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2018.01.011
– volume: 14
  start-page: 42
  issue: 1
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR47
  publication-title: International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education
  doi: 10.1186/s41239-017-0080-z
– volume: 72
  start-page: 367
  year: 2014
  ident: 9305_CR37
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2013.11.012
– volume: 22
  start-page: 443
  issue: 3
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR54
  publication-title: Technology, Knowledge and Learning
  doi: 10.1007/s10758-017-9328-x
– volume: 82
  start-page: 263
  year: 2015
  ident: 9305_CR25
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2014.11.022
– volume: 1
  start-page: 50
  issue: 2
  year: 2013
  ident: 9305_CR46
  publication-title: International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijcci.2013.05.001
– volume: 59
  start-page: 1162
  issue: 4
  year: 2012
  ident: 9305_CR30
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2012.05.021
– volume: 68
  start-page: 141
  year: 2013
  ident: 9305_CR29
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2013.04.020
– ident: 9305_CR61
– year: 2014
  ident: 9305_CR65
  publication-title: ACM Transactions on Computing Education
  doi: 10.1145/2576872
– volume: 4
  start-page: 355
  issue: 4
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR15
  publication-title: Journal of Computers in Education
  doi: 10.1007/s40692-017-0090-9
– volume: 25
  start-page: 127
  issue: 1
  year: 2016
  ident: 9305_CR60
  publication-title: Journal of Science Education and Technology
  doi: 10.1007/s10956-015-9581-5
– volume: 22
  start-page: 899
  issue: 6
  year: 2013
  ident: 9305_CR50
  publication-title: Journal of Science Education and Technology
  doi: 10.1007/s10956-013-9437-9
– volume: 6
  start-page: 277
  issue: 2
  year: 2019
  ident: 9305_CR12
  publication-title: Journal of Computers in Education
  doi: 10.1007/s40692-019-00137-5
– volume: 49
  start-page: 33
  issue: 3
  year: 2006
  ident: 9305_CR62
  publication-title: Communications of the ACM
  doi: 10.1145/1118178.1118215
– volume: 30
  start-page: 53
  issue: 6
  year: 2015
  ident: 9305_CR51
  publication-title: Journal of Computing Sciences in Colleges
– volume: 20
  start-page: 715
  issue: 4
  year: 2015
  ident: 9305_CR59
  publication-title: Education and Information Technologies
  doi: 10.1007/s10639-015-9412-6
– volume: 23
  start-page: 2119
  issue: 10
  year: 2014
  ident: 9305_CR45
  publication-title: Science & Education
  doi: 10.1007/s11191-014-9709-7
– volume: 140
  start-page: 103601
  year: 2019
  ident: 9305_CR49
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103601
– volume: 72
  start-page: 558
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR31
  publication-title: Computers in Human Behavior
  doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2017.01.005
– volume: 14
  start-page: 610
  issue: 5
  year: 2013
  ident: 9305_CR35
  publication-title: Briefings in Bioinformatics
  doi: 10.1093/bib/bbt005
– start-page: 205
  volume-title: Emerging research, practice, and policy on computational thinking
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR64
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-52691-1_13
– volume: 60
  start-page: 33
  issue: 6
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR13
  publication-title: Communications of the ACM
  doi: 10.1145/2998438
– volume: 197
  start-page: 1443
  year: 2015
  ident: 9305_CR7
  publication-title: Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
  doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.07.092
– volume: 22
  start-page: 142
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR52
  publication-title: Educational Research Review
  doi: 10.1016/j.edurev.2017.09.003
– volume: 10
  start-page: 5
  issue: 1
  year: 2015
  ident: 9305_CR40
  publication-title: Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning
  doi: 10.1007/s41039-015-0006-0
– volume: 108
  start-page: 2151
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR14
  publication-title: Procedia Computer Science
  doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2017.05.240
– volume: 61
  start-page: 427
  year: 2016
  ident: 9305_CR38
  publication-title: Computers in Human Behavior
  doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2016.03.025
– volume: 60
  start-page: 305
  issue: 4
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR43
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Education
  doi: 10.1109/TE.2017.2705152
– volume: 28
  start-page: 651
  issue: 6
  year: 2019
  ident: 9305_CR11
  publication-title: Journal of Science Education and Technology
  doi: 10.1007/s10956-019-09799-3
– ident: 9305_CR66
– volume: 141
  start-page: 103607
  year: 2019
  ident: 9305_CR67
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103607
– volume: 29
  start-page: 66
  issue: 1
  year: 1982
  ident: 9305_CR22
  publication-title: Journal of Counseling Psychology
  doi: 10.1037/0022-0167.29.1.66
– volume: 21
  start-page: 15
  issue: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 9305_CR33
  publication-title: Information Technology and Management
  doi: 10.1007/s10799-019-00299-9
– ident: 9305_CR6
– volume: 162
  start-page: 104083
  year: 2021
  ident: 9305_CR56
  publication-title: Computers & Education
  doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104083
– volume: 176
  start-page: 876
  year: 2015
  ident: 9305_CR5
  publication-title: Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
  doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.553
– ident: 9305_CR41
– volume: 41
  start-page: 51
  year: 2014
  ident: 9305_CR36
  publication-title: Computers in Human Behavior
  doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2014.09.012
– year: 2020
  ident: 9305_CR34
  publication-title: Journal for STEM Education Research
  doi: 10.1007/s41979-020-00030-2
– ident: 9305_CR39
  doi: 10.1109/FIE.2013.6685067
– volume: 48
  start-page: 179
  year: 2017
  ident: 9305_CR17
  publication-title: Contemporary Educational Psychology
  doi: 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2016.10.003
SSID ssj0030839
Score 2.4434118
Snippet The field of computational thinking (CT) is developing rapidly, reflecting its importance in the global economy. However, most empirical studies have targeted...
SourceID proquest
eric
crossref
springer
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 416
SubjectTerms Computation
Computer Science Education
Data
Education
Educational evaluation
Educational Research
Educational Technology
Educational Trends
Elementary Secondary Education
Engineering Education
Evaluation Methods
Global economy
Higher Education
Learning and Instruction
Likert Scales
Logical Thinking
Mathematics
Problem Solving
Questions
Secondary Education
Skills
Software
Systematic review
Teachers
Thinking Skills
Undergraduate Students
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: Computer Science Database
  dbid: K7-
  link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3NS8MwFA86PXjxezidkoM3DbZp-pGTDNmQKcODym6lTRM2kG5uVdh_73ttujHBXTw3X_SX5L2X9_Ej5DoLuc9D6TIJh4eJyBEsEh66ENMMzBXDqzrb78_hYBANh_LFPrjNbVhlfSeWF3U2UfhGfseDCGwmDhrD_fSTIWsUelcthcY22XE5d3GfP4Wsvok9aCyragScgaAObNJMlToHa4wYBiiATe_4bLEmmNZjn1Hp_OUnLcVP7-C_Cz8k-1bxpJ1qpxyRLZ0fI2ezje84If0OxRQVmJ1W-Sx0YqgqSR_sgyEtRhXTAk2W9TzndJzTURksQnU92Cl563VfHx6ZZVpgCqRYwaKEBwYdcCHIbzD5wtCINHF8pRyeiSz0Eq3RAegJIdI08U2gpPGdTAYG0JXaa5JGPsn1GaER6HBaeonnGA09uVQGbDLUGjKwXoRpEbf-zbGyZciRDeMjXhVQRmhigCYuoYkXLXKz7DOtinBsbN1E9JYtu33XE1iEu0XaNUKxPanzeAVPi9zWGK8-_z3N-ebRLsgex0yJMlawTRrF7Etfkl31XYzns6tyn_4AAx3puQ
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
Title A scoping review of computational thinking assessments in higher education
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12528-021-09305-y
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ1340836
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2685232083
Volume 34
WOSCitedRecordID wos000745549700001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAVX
  databaseName: SpringerLink
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1867-1233
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0030839
  issn: 1042-1726
  databaseCode: RSV
  dateStart: 19970101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://link.springer.com/search?facet-content-type=%22Journal%22
  providerName: Springer Nature
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LTwIxEJ4IePDim4gi6cGbNlm63d32iAZiUAlBJcTLZh9tIDFgWDTh3zvdBwSjJnrppe3sZqbdmdmZ-QbgIvaYwzzZpBIvD-XC4lRw24QQwxjdFc0ynO3hvdfridFI9vOisKTIdi9CkumXel3shlQFNSkF6IVbDl2WoILqTpjrOHgcFt9fG40KmWEQMIrq2c1LZb6nsaGONjOejan5JTqaKp3O3v9edx92cyOTtLJTcQBbanpo-jPnuRxH0G0RU46C9EhWu0JmmkRpg4f85yBZjLOuCiRYYXcmZDIl4zQxhKiC2DE8d9pPN7c076pAI9RYCyoC5moTbPNQV6N753mah4HlRJHFYh57dqCUCfbZnPMwDBztRlI7VixdjZKUyq5CeTqbqhMgAu01Je3AtrTCnUxGGv0vYyHE6KlwXYNmwVw_yiHHTeeLV38Nlmy45COX_JRL_rIGl6s9bxngxq-rq0Zmq5XtbtPmBnC7BvVCin5-KxOfuQL9bobzNbgqpLae_vkxp39bfgY7zFRJpHmCdSgv5u_qHLajj8UkmTegct3u9QcNKN15FMcHq29GZsa-89JIT_MnCXTmGw
linkProvider Springer Nature
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V3HTgMxEB3RJLjQI0L1AU5gsfF6iw8IIYooIcohIMRl2XhtJRJKgARQfopvZGZLIpDgxoHzuqztN-MZTwPYTgLhiUBVuELi4TJ0JA-lSybEZoLqihVZnu3balCrhXd3qj4GH0UsDLlVFjwxZdRJV9Mb-b7wQ9SZBEoMh0_PnKpGkXW1KKGRweLKDN5RZesdXJzg-e4IcXbaOD7neVUBrpFj93kYC9-SsSnAuwrVmyCwshk7ntaOSGQSuLExZOxypZTNZuxZXyvrOYnyLa5EGRfHHYdJKVFZQvqpe_cF53fx51SW_UBwFAz8PEgnC9XDPQk5OUQ4CmmMD75chF99rUnI_WaXTa-7s7n_tlHzMJsL1uwoo4QFGDOdRapJnfuvLMHlEaMQHFwty-J1WNcynRa1yB9EWb-VVZJg8TBfaY-1O6yVOsMwUwy2DDd_spQSTHS6HbMCLEQZ1Sg3dh1rsKdQ2qLOSVJRgtqZtGWoFMca6TzNOlX7eIxGCaIJChFCIUqhEA3KsDvs85QlGfm1dYnQMmx5ellxJSUZL8N6gYgo50S9aASHMuwVmBp9_nma1d9H24Lp88Z1Nape1K7WYEZQVEjqF7kOE_2XV7MBU_qt3-69bKY0wuDhr7H2CaBiRU8
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V05T8MwFH4qhxALd0U5PcAEFqnjHB4QQkDFpaoDIMQSEscWSKgFWkD9a_w63svRCiS6MTDHcWL7e5ffBbCVBsITgapzhcTDZehIHkqXXIhJiuaKFXmd7ZvLoNkMb29VqwKfZS4MhVWWPDFj1GlH0x35nvBDtJkEagx7tgiLaB03Dp5fOHWQIk9r2U4jh8iF6X-g-dbdPzvGs94WonFydXTKiw4DXCP37vEwFr4lx1OAcgtNnSCwMokdT2tHpDIN3NgYcny5UsokiT3ra2U9J1W-xVUp4-K8YzARoI1Jhl_LuyulgIs_qvJKCIKjkuAXCTt52h7uT8gpOMJRSG-8_00ofo-7JoX3h482E32N2f-8aXMwUyjc7DCnkHmomPYC9aou4loW4fyQUWoOrpzleTysY5nOml0UF6Ws95B3mGDxoI5plz222UMWJMNMOdkSXP_JUqow3u60zTKwEHVXo9zYdazBN4XSFm1R0pZStNqkrUG9POJIF-XXqQvIUzQsHE2wiBAWUQaLqF-DncE7z3nxkZGjq4ScwciT87orqfh4DdZKdEQFh-pGQ2jUYLfE1_Dx759ZGT3bJkwhxKLLs-bFKkwLShbJwiXXYLz3-mbWYVK_9x67rxsZuTC4_2uofQFDUE4j
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+scoping+review+of+computational+thinking+assessments+in+higher+education&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+computing+in+higher+education&rft.au=Lu%2C+Chang&rft.au=Macdonald%2C+Rob&rft.au=Odell%2C+Bryce&rft.au=Kokhan%2C+Vasyl&rft.date=2022-08-01&rft.pub=Springer+US&rft.issn=1042-1726&rft.eissn=1867-1233&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=416&rft.epage=461&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs12528-021-09305-y&rft.externalDocID=10_1007_s12528_021_09305_y
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1042-1726&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1042-1726&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1042-1726&client=summon