How can participatory design inform the design and development of innovative technologies for autistic communities?
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to reflect upon on the opportunities and challenges of engaging with a wide variety of stakeholders during the design, development and evaluation of innovative technologies for people with autism. Autism is defined in part by difficulties in social communicatio...
Saved in:
| Published in: | Journal of assistive technologies Vol. 10; no. 2; pp. 115 - 120 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hove
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
20.06.2016
|
| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 1754-9450, 2398-6263, 2042-8723, 2398-6271 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Abstract | Purpose
– The purpose of this paper is to reflect upon on the opportunities and challenges of engaging with a wide variety of stakeholders during the design, development and evaluation of innovative technologies for people with autism. Autism is defined in part by difficulties in social communication and interaction, and is therefore particularly pertinent when considering the opportunities and challenges of participatory design (PD).
Design/methodology/approach
– A series of presentations from key researchers and practitioners are reviewed, highlighting contemporary issues about how technologies have been designed to improve educational support using a range of methods and processes for stakeholder involvement.
Findings
– Involvement per se does not constitute engagement as a design partner. The interdisciplinary nature of PD, combined with the viewpoints of communities beyond academia, need to be integrated in a manner that allows for different perspectives and voices, and for the “trace” of the contribution to be evidenced. The level of evidence required for demonstrating effective support needs to be considered in terms of both the outcomes of projects and the processes for involving stakeholders in PD.
Originality/value
– This paper offers an up-to-date insight from lead researchers into key debates about the benefits and challenges of PD with autistic people and the broader autism community. Its value lies in raising questions about, and discussing evidence that challenges, some of the assumptions that underpin both PD processes and the needs of the autistic community. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to reflect upon on the opportunities and challenges of engaging with a wide variety of stakeholders during the design, development and evaluation of innovative technologies for people with autism. Autism is defined in part by difficulties in social communication and interaction, and is therefore particularly pertinent when considering the opportunities and challenges of participatory design (PD). Design/methodology/approach – A series of presentations from key researchers and practitioners are reviewed, highlighting contemporary issues about how technologies have been designed to improve educational support using a range of methods and processes for stakeholder involvement. Findings – Involvement per se does not constitute engagement as a design partner. The interdisciplinary nature of PD, combined with the viewpoints of communities beyond academia, need to be integrated in a manner that allows for different perspectives and voices, and for the “trace” of the contribution to be evidenced. The level of evidence required for demonstrating effective support needs to be considered in terms of both the outcomes of projects and the processes for involving stakeholders in PD. Originality/value – This paper offers an up-to-date insight from lead researchers into key debates about the benefits and challenges of PD with autistic people and the broader autism community. Its value lies in raising questions about, and discussing evidence that challenges, some of the assumptions that underpin both PD processes and the needs of the autistic community. Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to reflect upon on the opportunities and challenges of engaging with a wide variety of stakeholders during the design, development and evaluation of innovative technologies for people with autism. Autism is defined in part by difficulties in social communication and interaction, and is therefore particularly pertinent when considering the opportunities and challenges of participatory design (PD). Design/methodology/approach – A series of presentations from key researchers and practitioners are reviewed, highlighting contemporary issues about how technologies have been designed to improve educational support using a range of methods and processes for stakeholder involvement. Findings – Involvement per se does not constitute engagement as a design partner. The interdisciplinary nature of PD, combined with the viewpoints of communities beyond academia, need to be integrated in a manner that allows for different perspectives and voices, and for the “trace” of the contribution to be evidenced. The level of evidence required for demonstrating effective support needs to be considered in terms of both the outcomes of projects and the processes for involving stakeholders in PD. Originality/value – This paper offers an up-to-date insight from lead researchers into key debates about the benefits and challenges of PD with autistic people and the broader autism community. Its value lies in raising questions about, and discussing evidence that challenges, some of the assumptions that underpin both PD processes and the needs of the autistic community. Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to reflect upon on the opportunities and challenges of engaging with a wide variety of stakeholders during the design, development and evaluation of innovative technologies for people with autism. Autism is defined in part by difficulties in social communication and interaction, and is therefore particularly pertinent when considering the opportunities and challenges of participatory design (PD). Design/methodology/approach - A series of presentations from key researchers and practitioners are reviewed, highlighting contemporary issues about how technologies have been designed to improve educational support using a range of methods and processes for stakeholder involvement. Findings - Involvementper se does not constitute engagement as a design partner. The interdisciplinary nature of PD, combined with the viewpoints of communities beyond academia, need to be integrated in a manner that allows for different perspectives and voices, and for the "trace" of the contribution to be evidenced. The level of evidence required for demonstrating effective support needs to be considered in terms of both the outcomes of projects and the processes for involving stakeholders in PD. Originality/value - This paper offers an up-to-date insight from lead researchers into key debates about the benefits and challenges of PD with autistic people and the broader autism community. Its value lies in raising questions about, and discussing evidence that challenges, some of the assumptions that underpin both PD processes and the needs of the autistic community. |
| Author | Yuill, Nicola Parsons, Sarah Brosnan, Mark Good, Judith |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Mark surname: Brosnan fullname: Brosnan, Mark organization: Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, UK – sequence: 2 givenname: Sarah surname: Parsons fullname: Parsons, Sarah organization: Southampton Education School, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK – sequence: 3 givenname: Judith surname: Good fullname: Good, Judith organization: School of Engineering and Informatics, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK – sequence: 4 givenname: Nicola surname: Yuill fullname: Yuill, Nicola organization: School of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK |
| BookMark | eNp9kUtrGzEURkVJoLabfZaCrifR1WMeq2JMk7QYuknXQtYjUZiRppLskn8fGaeLluK70UX6zhXSWaKLEINF6BrIDQDpb7-vHxugDSUgGkIY-4AWlHDa9B1lF2gBneDNwAX5iJY5vxDSMtaSBcoP8TfWKuBZpeK1n1WJ6RUbm_1TwD64mCZcnu2fHRVMbQ92jPNkQ8HR1VCIB1X8weJi9XOIY3zyNuOKYrUvPte5WMdp2gdf6sGXT-jSqTHbq_d1hX7efX3cPDTbH_ffNuttoxkbSmN2gzGsb41xjDnX7YahU2B6p8Eazp0eWui4oJxTA1xxUstCL3q3A2oMYSv0-TR3TvHX3uYiX-I-hXqlpIKx-m2dOJuCbgAhegBRU-0ppVPMOVkntS_10TGUpPwogcijBlk1SKDyqEEeNVSQ_APOyU8qvZ5Dbk-InWxSo_kf8Zdr9gYuzZs0 |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1177_1362361320987963 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10803_019_03898_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_educsci14040377 crossref_primary_10_1080_10494820_2022_2120017 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10803_022_05651_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rasd_2018_11_010 crossref_primary_10_1080_0952813X_2024_2338495 crossref_primary_10_1089_g4h_2019_0070 crossref_primary_10_1108_JET_02_2017_0007 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3296882 crossref_primary_10_1177_1523422320946293 crossref_primary_10_1108_JAT_09_2016_0018 crossref_primary_10_1109_TLT_2017_2739747 crossref_primary_10_3389_frobt_2019_00107 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11135_025_02327_z crossref_primary_10_1108_JET_07_2017_0023 crossref_primary_10_1111_jcal_12242 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10209_023_00995_y crossref_primary_10_1080_10447318_2018_1550180 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3000095 crossref_primary_10_1177_0018720819895098 crossref_primary_10_1108_JET_01_2017_0001 crossref_primary_10_1108_JET_06_2020_0025 crossref_primary_10_1080_09687599_2019_1624152 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1080/09687599.2012.710008 10.5042/jat.2011.0099 10.1007/978-3-319-03161-3_34 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596 10.1108/JAT-03-2015-0005 10.1007/s40489-013-0003-4 10.1007/978-3-642-30950-2_33 10.1177/1362361315605624 10.1145/1979742.1979841 10.1016/j.ijcci.2013.02.001 10.1080/1743727X.2015.1019852 10.1016/j.ins.2013.10.027 10.1108/JAT-09-2015-0025 10.1080/01449290110108659 10.1080/1743727X.2014.890584 10.1076/digc.13.1.11.3208 10.1016/j.intcom.2011.03.005 10.1145/2207676.2208650 10.1007/978-3-319-19773-9_69 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Emerald Group Publishing Limited Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2016 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Emerald Group Publishing Limited – notice: Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2016 |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 0-V 3V. 7QJ 7RV 7X7 7XB 8FI 8FK ABUWG AFKRA ALSLI BENPR CCPQU DWQXO FYUFA HEHIP M2S NAPCQ PHGZM PHGZT PJZUB PKEHL POGQB PPXIY PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PRQQA |
| DOI | 10.1108/JAT-12-2015-0033 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection【Remote access available】 ProQuest Central (Corporate) Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) Nursing & Allied Health Database Health & Medical Collection ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Hospital Premium Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Social Science Premium Collection ProQuest Central ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central Health Research Premium Collection (UHCL Subscription) Sociology Collection (OCUL) Sociology Database (OCUL) Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Sociology & Social Sciences Collection One Health & Nursing ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China One Social Sciences |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef ProQuest Sociology & Social Sciences Collection ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest One Health & Nursing Sociology & Social Sciences Collection Applied Social Sciences Index and Abstracts (ASSIA) ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection Health Research Premium Collection ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Sociology Collection ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest Sociology Social Science Premium Collection ProQuest One Social Sciences ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source ProQuest Hospital Collection Sociology Collection Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Health & Medical Complete ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni) |
| DatabaseTitleList | ProQuest Sociology & Social Sciences Collection ProQuest Sociology & Social Sciences Collection |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: 7RV name: ProQuest Nursing and Allied Health Journals - PSU access expires 11/30/25. url: https://search.proquest.com/nahs sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Social Welfare & Social Work |
| EISSN | 2042-8723 2398-6271 |
| EndPage | 120 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 4069264881 10_1108_JAT_12_2015_0033 10.1108/JAT-12-2015-0033 |
| Genre | Commentary Editorial |
| GeographicLocations | United Kingdom--UK |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: United Kingdom--UK |
| GroupedDBID | 0-V 0R 1WG 4.4 7RV 7X7 8FI AADTA AADXL AAMCF AAUDR AAWTL AAXLC ABIJV ABSDC ABUWG ACGFS ADOMW AEBZA AEUCW AJEBP ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALSLI ARALO ASMFL ASOEW AUCOK BBAFP BENPR BKEYQ BPHCQ BSPNK BVXVI DWQXO EBS EJD EX3 FYUFA GEI GQ. H13 HEHIP HZ KLENG M2S O9- WOW X X3 X7 X8 .X3 .X7 .X8 .X~ 36B 6PF AAAPP AACPQ AAGBP AAYXX ABJNI ABYQI ACIRJ ADIOT AHZWS AODMV CITATION HZ~ 0R~ 3V. 7QJ 7XB 8FK 9F- ADBBV AFFHD AFKRA AHMBA AHMHQ CCPQU FNNZZ HMCUK NAPCQ PHGZM PHGZT PJZUB PKEHL POGQB PPXIY PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PROAC PRQQA UKHRP |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-db9dd386ddf33ff7b997a1d8fc1ed44fc9617452442d14a40000e1858fb12dd03 |
| IEDL.DBID | 7RV |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 28 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000381921500006&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 1754-9450 2398-6263 |
| IngestDate | Mon Nov 10 06:10:57 EST 2025 Mon Nov 10 03:34:52 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 07:42:28 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 20:27:37 EST 2025 Tue Nov 23 15:41:25 EST 2021 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 2 |
| Keywords | Autism Co-production Participatory design Technology Methods Evidence base |
| Language | English |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c339t-db9dd386ddf33ff7b997a1d8fc1ed44fc9617452442d14a40000e1858fb12dd03 |
| Notes | SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 content type line 14 ObjectType-Editorial-2 ObjectType-Commentary-1 |
| PQID | 1791558115 |
| PQPubID | 1006510 |
| PageCount | 6 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_journals_2533110750 proquest_journals_1791558115 crossref_citationtrail_10_1108_JAT_12_2015_0033 crossref_primary_10_1108_JAT_12_2015_0033 emerald_primary_10_1108_JAT-12-2015-0033 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2016-06-20 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2016-06-20 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 06 year: 2016 text: 2016-06-20 day: 20 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | Hove |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Hove |
| PublicationTitle | Journal of assistive technologies |
| PublicationYear | 2016 |
| Publisher | Emerald Group Publishing Limited |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Emerald Group Publishing Limited |
| References | (2025072820265582200_b6) 2002; 13 (2025072820265582200_b20) 2013; 7 (2025072820265582200_b17) 2012; 27 2025072820265582200_b9 2025072820265582200_b4 (2025072820265582200_b7) 2002; 21 2025072820265582200_b3 2025072820265582200_b5 (2025072820265582200_b23) 2011; 5 (2025072820265582200_b26) 2015; 9 2025072820265582200_b2 2025072820265582200_b1 2025072820265582200_b24 (2025072820265582200_b22) 2015; 38 (2025072820265582200_b13) 2011; 23 2025072820265582200_b18 2025072820265582200_b19 2025072820265582200_b16 (2025072820265582200_b21) 2014; 37 (2025072820265582200_b25) 2015; 9 2025072820265582200_b14 2025072820265582200_b15 2025072820265582200_b12 (2025072820265582200_b8) 2014; 1 (2025072820265582200_b10) 2013; 1 2025072820265582200_b11 |
| References_xml | – volume: 27 start-page: 883 issue: 6 year: 2012 ident: 2025072820265582200_b17 article-title: On the ontological status of autism: the ‘double empathy problem’ publication-title: Disability and Society doi: 10.1080/09687599.2012.710008 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b19 – volume: 5 start-page: 29 issue: 1 year: 2011 ident: 2025072820265582200_b23 article-title: Participatory design in the development of innovative technologies for children and young people on the autism spectrum: the COSPATIAL project publication-title: Journal of Assistive Technologies doi: 10.5042/jat.2011.0099 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b15 doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-03161-3_34 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b1 doi: 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596 – volume: 9 start-page: 116 issue: 2 year: 2015 ident: 2025072820265582200_b25 article-title: Innovative technologies for autism: critical reflections on digital bubbles publication-title: Journal of Assistive Technologies doi: 10.1108/JAT-03-2015-0005 – volume: 1 start-page: 87 issue: 2 year: 2014 ident: 2025072820265582200_b8 article-title: A targeted review of computer-assisted learning for people with autism spectrum disorder: towards a consistent methodology publication-title: Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders doi: 10.1007/s40489-013-0003-4 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b12 doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-30950-2_33 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b2 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b9 doi: 10.1177/1362361315605624 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b3 doi: 10.1145/1979742.1979841 – volume: 1 start-page: 38 issue: 2 year: 2013 ident: 2025072820265582200_b10 article-title: Conversing through and about technologies: design critique as an opportunity to engage children with autism and broaden research(er) perspectives publication-title: International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction doi: 10.1016/j.ijcci.2013.02.001 – volume: 38 start-page: 247 issue: 3 year: 2015 ident: 2025072820265582200_b22 article-title: Digital stories as a method for evidence-based practice and knowledge co-creation in technology-enhanced learning for children with autism publication-title: International Journal of Research & Method in Education doi: 10.1080/1743727X.2015.1019852 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b5 doi: 10.1016/j.ins.2013.10.027 – volume: 9 start-page: 233 issue: 4 year: 2015 ident: 2025072820265582200_b26 article-title: Knowing me, knowing you: perspectives on awareness in autism publication-title: Journal of Assistive Technologies doi: 10.1108/JAT-09-2015-0025 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b18 – volume: 21 start-page: 1 issue: 1 year: 2002 ident: 2025072820265582200_b7 article-title: The role of children in the design of new technology publication-title: Behaviour and Information Technology doi: 10.1080/01449290110108659 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b16 – volume: 37 start-page: 421 issue: 4 year: 2014 ident: 2025072820265582200_b21 article-title: Reflections on the role of the ‘users’: challenges in a multidisciplinary context of learner-centred design for children on the autism spectrum publication-title: International Journal of Research and Method in Education doi: 10.1080/1743727X.2014.890584 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b24 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b14 – volume: 13 start-page: 11 issue: 1 year: 2002 ident: 2025072820265582200_b6 article-title: Applied virtual environments to support learning of social interaction skills in users with Asperger’s Syndrome publication-title: Digital Creativity doi: 10.1076/digc.13.1.11.3208 – volume: 23 start-page: 385 issue: 5 year: 2011 ident: 2025072820265582200_b13 article-title: Making epistemological trouble: third-paradigm HCI as successor science publication-title: Interacting with Computers doi: 10.1016/j.intcom.2011.03.005 – ident: 2025072820265582200_b4 doi: 10.1145/2207676.2208650 – volume: 7 start-page: 61 issue: 2 year: 2013 ident: 2025072820265582200_b20 article-title: Autistics speak but are they heard? publication-title: Medical Sociology Online – ident: 2025072820265582200_b11 doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-19773-9_69 |
| RelatedPersons | Parsons, Sarah |
| RelatedPersons_xml | – fullname: Parsons, Sarah |
| SSID | ssj0063360 ssj0001826634 |
| Score | 2.1470597 |
| Snippet | Purpose
– The purpose of this paper is to reflect upon on the opportunities and challenges of engaging with a wide variety of stakeholders during the design,... Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to reflect upon on the opportunities and challenges of engaging with a wide variety of stakeholders during the design,... Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to reflect upon on the opportunities and challenges of engaging with a wide variety of stakeholders during the design,... |
| SourceID | proquest crossref emerald |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 115 |
| SubjectTerms | Adaptive technology Assistive technology Autism Autistic children Challenges Children & youth Co-design Collaboration Communication Community Empowerment Health & social care Innovations Interdisciplinary aspects Interpersonal communication Parsons, Sarah Psychologists Researchers Seminars Stakeholders Vulnerable groups |
| Title | How can participatory design inform the design and development of innovative technologies for autistic communities? |
| URI | https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JAT-12-2015-0033/full/html https://www.proquest.com/docview/1791558115 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2533110750 |
| Volume | 10 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000381921500006&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Health & Medical Collection customDbUrl: eissn: 2042-8723 dateEnd: 20161231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0063360 issn: 1754-9450 databaseCode: 7X7 dateStart: 20070101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 2042-8723 dateEnd: 20161231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0063360 issn: 1754-9450 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20070101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Nursing and Allied Health Journals - PSU access expires 11/30/25. customDbUrl: eissn: 2042-8723 dateEnd: 20161231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0063360 issn: 1754-9450 databaseCode: 7RV dateStart: 20070101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/nahs providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Sociology Database (OCUL) customDbUrl: eissn: 2042-8723 dateEnd: 20161231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0063360 issn: 1754-9450 databaseCode: M2S dateStart: 20070101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/sociology providerName: ProQuest |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1LT9wwELZa6KGXQl_q0gX5gKr2YG0c24l9QoBAXLpCQNu9RYnHvhRtttkFxL_vTB6sqBCXKlKk2I4SZSYzn8fjbxjbt8Yn0SgnbCYroUNaCpebICSECMHgEWxbbCKfTu1s5s77gNuyT6scbGJrqKH2FCOfpIhLaK5ikoPFH0FVo2h1tS-h8ZJtSsLGqM_5xc91jAWxc9YuLBPLnSDilWGlMrET1H_KS0APaASVNHvkmf7Znrs20a3fOd363zfeZm96xMkPOxV5y16E-Ts27rbl8l_hOpZN4F_40FA3v9-z5Vl9x_Gj80U5pF3XzT2HNt2Dd2SrHKHj0FLOgcM6_YjXEQd15VZvA18N4XuclXO8lZeo7cQPzX23PYVIXQ8-sB-nJ1fHZ6IvzyC8Um4loHIAymYAUakY88q5vJRgo5cBtI7eITrSBvFDClKXmlxjQHhgYyVTgER9ZBvzeh4-MY4wER2ABu2t09JXVmWZBl9JCcajkRixySCawvfc5VRC47po5zCJLVCYhUwLEibRnaoR-_Zwx6Lj7Xhm7Nde2k8NfaQjIzYeZF30P_uyIIZXYyxi6ye713qw83z3Z_YaH5RRIlqajNnGqrkJu-yVv0WZNHutatN5lu-xzaOT6fkFXn1PL_8CizsCgw |
| linkProvider | ProQuest |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lb9QwEB6VggQX3hULC_gACA7Wxomd2AdUIaDaqmXFoYi9hcRjS4hqs2SXVv1T_EbGScyqqOqtB5SbYyeS_Xke9sw3AC-0solXmeE6FzWXLq24KZTjAp1Hp-hxuis2Ucxmej43n7fgd8yFCWGVUSZ2ghobG87IJynZJcFXUcnu8icPVaPC7WosodHD4sCdnZLLtnq7_4HW92Wa7n08ej_lQ1UBbrPMrDnWBjHTOaLPMu-L2piiEqi9FQ6l9NaQUpeK1F6KQlYySHRHWk37WqSISUbfvQbXSY4Xwdkr5sXmTIds9by7yA6sejwQvcSb0URPaL-FOAjSuIqHEmrnNOE_6cAbldDpub07_9sM3YXbg0XN3vVb4B5sucV9GPdpx-yrO_ZV69grFhua9scDWE2bU0agYssqhpU37RnDLpyF9WSyjEzj2FItkOEmvIo1njr15WRPHFvH64nvbsVoKKtoNwf-a2b79JtAWrv7EL5cyTTswPaiWbhHwMgMJgUnUVptpLC1zvJcoq2FQGVJCI5gEqFQ2oGbPZQIOS47Hy3RJYGnFGkZwBPoXLMRvPk7YtnzklzS9_WArou6nsPkCMYRW-UgzFZlYLBVSpPvcOHrDe4eX_76OdycHn06LA_3ZwdP4Bb9NA9Bd2kyhu11-8s9hRv2hNanfdZtKwbfrhqlfwAVcVwT |
| linkToPdf | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lb9QwEB6VglAvlKdYuoAPgOBgbZzYWftQVYiyalVYVQJEbyHx2BKi2myz21b9a_w6xknMqqjqrQeUm2Mnkv3Nw_bMNwCvtLKJV5nhOhcVly4tuRkrxwU6j07R43RbbGI8neqjI3O4Br9jLkwIq4w6sVXUWNtwRj5KyS8JexWVjHwfFnG4O9mZn_BQQSrctMZyGh1EDtzFOW3fFtv7u7TWr9N08vHrhz3eVxjgNsvMkmNlEDOdI_os835cGTMuBWpvhUMpvTVk4KUiE5iikKUM2t2RhdO-EiliktF3b8Ft6qKCdH1Ov6zOd8hvz9tL7cCwxwPpS7wlTfSIZC_ERJD1VTyUU7tkFf9JDV6Zh9bmTTb_59m6D_d6T5u970TjAay52UMYdunI7Ls79mXj2BsWG-rm1yNY7NXnjMDG5mUMN6-bC4ZtmAvrSGYZucyxpZwhw1XYFas9derKzJ45tozXFj_dgtFQVpKUB15sZru0nEBmu_MYvt3INDyB9Vk9c0-BkXtMhk-itNpIYSud5blEWwmBypJyHMAowqKwPWd7KB1yXLR7t0QXBKRCpEUAUqB5zQbw7u-IecdXck3ftz3Srup6CZ8DGEacFb2SWxSB2VYpTXuKK1-vMPjs-tcv4S6Bs_i0Pz3Ygg36Zx5i8dJkCOvL5tQ9hzv2jJanedFKGIMfNw3SP3ncZOc |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=How+can+participatory+design+inform+the+design+and+development+of+innovative+technologies+for+autistic+communities%3F&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+enabling+technologies&rft.au=Brosnan%2C+Mark&rft.au=Parsons%2C+Sarah&rft.au=Good%2C+Judith&rft.au=Yuill%2C+Nicola&rft.date=2016-06-20&rft.pub=Emerald+Group+Publishing+Limited&rft.issn=2398-6263&rft.eissn=2398-6271&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=115&rft.epage=120&rft_id=info:doi/10.1108%2FJAT-12-2015-0033&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1754-9450&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1754-9450&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1754-9450&client=summon |