Smectic, columnar and cubic mesophases in binary systems of hemiphasmidic and calamitic amphiphilic diols

A first example of an amphiphilic hemiphasmid consisting of a biphenyl rigid core connected to a hydrophilic 5,6-dihydroxy-3-oxahexyloxy group at one end and carrying two lipophilic dodecyloxy chains at the other end has been synthesized by a Pd-catalysed cross coupling reaction. The liquid crystall...

Celý popis

Uložené v:
Podrobná bibliografia
Vydané v:Liquid crystals Ročník 25; číslo 1; s. 109 - 116
Hlavní autori: SAUER, CHRISTIANE, DIELE, SIEGMAR, LINDNER, NIELS, TSCHIERSKE, CARSTEN
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Taylor & Francis Group 01.07.1998
ISSN:0267-8292, 1366-5855
On-line prístup:Získať plný text
Tagy: Pridať tag
Žiadne tagy, Buďte prvý, kto otaguje tento záznam!
Popis
Shrnutí:A first example of an amphiphilic hemiphasmid consisting of a biphenyl rigid core connected to a hydrophilic 5,6-dihydroxy-3-oxahexyloxy group at one end and carrying two lipophilic dodecyloxy chains at the other end has been synthesized by a Pd-catalysed cross coupling reaction. The liquid crystalline properties of this compound have been investigated by polarized light microscopy, by differential scanning calorimetry and by X-ray diffraction. It exhibits a thermotropic hexagonal columnar mesophase which is stabilized on addition of formamide. On addition of ethylene glycol, a bicontinuous cubic mesophase is induced. Furthermore, binary mixtures of this compound with structurally related single chain amphiphiles have been investigated. Besides a smectic A phase, an induced columnar mesophase and a cubic phase were found in these mixtures.
ISSN:0267-8292
1366-5855
DOI:10.1080/026782998206551