Arctic shipping 2013–2022: the traffic has grown, with big variation between regions, seasons and ship types
This article analyses decadal changes in Arctic ship traffic from 2013 to 2022, using data from the Arctic Ship Traffic Data system (ASTD). Shipping in waters affected by sea ice has grown, but how much depends on geographical definitions. The Polar Code area had an average annual growth of 8.7%, ma...
Uložené v:
| Vydané v: | Polar research Ročník 44; s. 1 - 18 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autori: | , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Vydavateľské údaje: |
Spånga
Open Academia
01.09.2025
Norwegian Polar Institute |
| Predmet: | |
| ISSN: | 0800-0395, 1751-8369 |
| On-line prístup: | Získať plný text |
| Tagy: |
Pridať tag
Žiadne tagy, Buďte prvý, kto otaguje tento záznam!
|
| Abstract | This article analyses decadal changes in Arctic ship traffic from 2013 to 2022, using data from the Arctic Ship Traffic Data system (ASTD). Shipping in waters affected by sea ice has grown, but how much depends on geographical definitions. The Polar Code area had an average annual growth of 8.7%, mainly due to more traffic in the Barents Sea, where most Arctic ship traffic occurs. Where analysts set the southern boundary of the Barents Sea significantly influences the statistics, for example, to what extent fishing vessels dominate Arctic shipping. Reports on Arctic shipping should consider the significant intra-Arctic variations in activity levels, growth rates and traffic composition. The Kara Sea experienced the biggest annual growth rate—14% on average—because of petroleum projects that have introduced big oil and gas tankers. In contrast, there is minimal activity and growth in the Large Marine Ecosystems of the Northern Canadian Archipelago and the Central Arctic Ocean. Even though the winter traffic has grown in the Barents Sea, the Kara Sea and Baffin Bay, the activities there remain distinctly seasonal. In other seas, ships almost vanish in winter. Transit shipping over the Arctic is still insignificant in a global context. The standard reports in the ASTD are important for understanding Arctic shipping and should be improved. In particular, the Polar Code area needs to be subdivided to enable consistent reporting on overall pan-Arctic and intra-Arctic developments. Definitions for transit traffic should also be agreed upon and opportunities for automatic reporting accordingly investigated. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | This article analyses decadal changes in Arctic ship traffic from 2013 to 2022, using data from the Arctic Ship Traffic Data system (ASTD). Shipping in waters affected by sea ice has grown, but how much depends on geographical definitions. The Polar Code area had an average annual growth of 8.7%, mainly due to more traffic in the Barents Sea, where most Arctic ship traffic occurs. Where analysts set the southern boundary of the Barents Sea significantly influences the statistics, for example, to what extent fishing vessels dominate Arctic shipping. Reports on Arctic shipping should consider the significant intra-Arctic variations in activity levels, growth rates and traffic composition. The Kara Sea experienced the biggest annual growth rate—14% on average—because of petroleum projects that have introduced big oil and gas tankers. In contrast, there is minimal activity and growth in the Large Marine Ecosystems of the Northern Canadian Archipelago and the Central Arctic Ocean. Even though the winter traffic has grown in the Barents Sea, the Kara Sea and Baffin Bay, the activities there remain distinctly seasonal. In other seas, ships almost vanish in winter. Transit shipping over the Arctic is still insignificant in a global context. The standard reports in the ASTD are important for understanding Arctic shipping and should be improved. In particular, the Polar Code area needs to be subdivided to enable consistent reporting on overall pan-Arctic and intra-Arctic developments. Definitions for transit traffic should also be agreed upon and opportunities for automatic reporting accordingly investigated. |
| Author | Mikkelsen, Eirik Sander, Gunnar |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Gunnar surname: Sander fullname: Sander, Gunnar – sequence: 2 givenname: Eirik surname: Mikkelsen fullname: Mikkelsen, Eirik |
| BookMark | eNo9kctqHDEQRUWwwWPHey8F2bonena3sjMmD4Mhm2QtSmqpR8NE6kiyB-_8D_nDfElET_CqHlxO1eVeorOYokPohpIt56yXH5d0gLx9FmJLiRrGd2hDB0m7kffqDG3ISEhHuJIX6LKUPSGSc0U3KN5lW4PFZReWJcQZM0L539c_jDD2CdedwzWD902xg4LnnI7xFh9D3WETZvwMOUANKWLj6tG5iLOb21hucXFQWoMhTisc15fFlffo3MOhuOv_9Qr9_PL5x_237vH714f7u8fOci5qN3FhGIcBLBuASeO4B9tzoohXkzCTbAbtNDJnKLMURkeUNNJ6azyxZuL8Cj2cuFOCvV5y-AX5RScIel2kPGvIzffBacqUBCBOUM8EUQ5GKnoBQglhhLKusT6cWEtOv59cqXqfnnJs72vOxCD6kQ2yqchJZXMqJTv_dpUSvSak14R0S0ivCfF_SZqH3w |
| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.marpol.2011.12.001 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2018.04.010 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2011.03.003 10.1016/j.marpol.2019.103520 10.1126/science.aao5646 10.17585/arctic.v7.236 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.07.013 10.1016/j.marpol.2020.104300 10.1126/sciadv.aat7159 10.1080/1088937X.2010.492105 10.1002/wcc.507 10.1073/pnas.1214212110 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2016.10.004 10.23865/arctic.v12.2614 10.1163/9789004303188_005 10.1080/09700161.2014.952940 10.1080/1088937X.2012.724462 10.1080/03088839.2016.1231428 10.1038/s44183-023-00021-x 10.1038/ncomms10244 10.1007/978-3-658-04081-9 10.1038/srep30682 10.1007/s00300-010-0952-3 10.1017/S0032247422000389 10.14430/arctic4698 10.1038/s41598-020-74064-2 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2025. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2025. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7ST 7TN 8FE 8FG ABJCF ABUWG AEUYN AFKRA ATCPS AZQEC BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI BKSAR C1K CCPQU DWQXO F1W GNUQQ HCIFZ L6V M7S PATMY PCBAR PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PTHSS PYCSY SOI DOA |
| DOI | 10.33265/polar.v44.10978 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Environment Abstracts Oceanic Abstracts ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection Materials Science & Engineering Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Sustainability ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central Technology Collection Natural Science Collection Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central Korea ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts ProQuest Central Student SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Engineering Collection Engineering Database Environmental Science Database Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China Engineering Collection Environmental Science Collection Environment Abstracts DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Central Student Technology Collection ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central China Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Sustainability ProQuest Engineering Collection Oceanic Abstracts Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection ProQuest Central (New) Engineering Collection Engineering Database ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest SciTech Collection Environmental Science Collection ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts Materials Science & Engineering Collection Environmental Science Database ProQuest One Academic Environment Abstracts ProQuest One Academic (New) |
| DatabaseTitleList | Publicly Available Content Database |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Open Access Full Text url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: PIMPY name: Publicly Available Content Database url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Geography |
| EISSN | 1751-8369 |
| EndPage | 18 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_1295aa0e41f2409ea81464a4944b49ce 10_33265_polar_v44_10978 |
| GeographicLocations | Arctic Ocean Arctic region |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: Arctic region – name: Arctic Ocean |
| GroupedDBID | -~X 0YH 123 1OC 29O 4P2 51W 51X 52N 52P 52X 5LA 5VS 66C 7PT 7XC 8-1 8FE 8FG 8FH 8UM AAFWJ AAYXX ABCQN ABJCF ACIWK ADBBV AENEX AEUYN AFFHD AFKRA AFPKN AFRAH ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ATCPS BCNDV BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI BKSAR CAG CCPQU CITATION CS3 D1K DCZOG DU5 F5P GROUPED_DOAJ HCIFZ K6- KQ8 KWQ L6V LK5 M7R M7S N9A OIG OK1 P2P PATMY PCBAR PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PQGLB PROAC PTHSS PYCSY RNS SUPJJ TFW W99 ~02 7ST 7TN ABUWG AZQEC C1K DWQXO F1W GNUQQ PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS SOI |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c334t-d34b23a7ac27a25be3fac63090f9d4bd5978cd82eb12c1a8e095b5cfcbf0cbd33 |
| IEDL.DBID | BENPR |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 0 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=001589080700001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 0800-0395 |
| IngestDate | Tue Oct 14 15:05:08 EDT 2025 Sat Nov 01 15:15:04 EDT 2025 Sat Nov 29 07:35:11 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Language | English |
| License | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c334t-d34b23a7ac27a25be3fac63090f9d4bd5978cd82eb12c1a8e095b5cfcbf0cbd33 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://www.proquest.com/docview/3247468275?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication% |
| PQID | 3247468275 |
| PQPubID | 2030038 |
| PageCount | 18 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_1295aa0e41f2409ea81464a4944b49ce proquest_journals_3247468275 crossref_primary_10_33265_polar_v44_10978 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2025-09-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2025-09-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 09 year: 2025 text: 2025-09-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Spånga |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Spånga |
| PublicationTitle | Polar research |
| PublicationYear | 2025 |
| Publisher | Open Academia Norwegian Polar Institute |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Open Academia – name: Norwegian Polar Institute |
| References | (CIT0003) 2009 Skjoldal (CIT0044) 2013 Rautio (CIT0041) 2014 Berkman (CIT0006) 2020 (CIT0004) 2015 Mjelde (CIT0027) 2014; 87 Müller (CIT0029) 2023; 2 Pauly (CIT0039) 2016; 7 (CIT0010) 2024 (CIT0017) 1953 (CIT0033) 2019 Meng (CIT0026) 2017; 44 Headland (CIT0015) 2010; 33 Theocharis (CIT0049) 2018; 69 Gunnarsson (CIT0014) 2021; 12 (CIT0034) 2020a (CIT0005) 2015 Lasserre (CIT0025) 2016; 57 (CIT0030) n.d. (CIT0038) 2024b Keupp (CIT0021) 2015 (CIT0013) 2021 Calderwood (CIT0008) 2023; 59 (CIT0036) 2021 Ng (CIT0031) 2018; 9 Eguiluz (CIT0012) 2016; 6 Jensen (CIT0019) 2016; 7 Svanberg (CIT0047) 2019; 106 Zeller (CIT0050) 2011; 34 Taconet (CIT0048) 2019 Smith (CIT0045) 2013; 110 Schøyen (CIT0043) 2011; 19 Lasserre (CIT0024) 2023 Kroodsma (CIT0022) 2018; 359 Boerder (CIT0007) 2018; 4 Sander (CIT0042) 2016 (CIT0009) 2023 (CIT0018) n.d. (CIT0023) 2020 (CIT0035) 2020b Kao (CIT0020) 2012; 36 Dawson (CIT0011) 2018; 71 (CIT0037) 2024a Stocker (CIT0046) 2020; 10 Arbo (CIT0002) 2012; 36 (CIT0001) 1998 (CIT0032) 2016 Rajagopal (CIT0040) 2021; 125 Moe (CIT0028) 2014; 38 Headland (CIT0016) 2023 |
| References_xml | – volume: 36 start-page: 832 year: 2012 ident: CIT0020 publication-title: Marine Policy doi: 10.1016/j.marpol.2011.12.001 – year: 2021 ident: CIT0036 publication-title: Shipping in the Northwest Passage: comparing 2013 with 2029. Arctic Shipping Status Report 3 – volume: 69 start-page: 112 year: 2018 ident: CIT0049 publication-title: Journal of Transport Geography doi: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2018.04.010 – volume: 19 start-page: 977 year: 2011 ident: CIT0043 publication-title: Journal of Transport Geography doi: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2011.03.003 – year: 2019 ident: CIT0048 publication-title: Global atlas of AIS-based fishing activity. Challenges and opportunities – year: 2020a ident: CIT0034 publication-title: Arctic Ship Traffic Data user guide – volume: 106 year: 2019 ident: CIT0047 publication-title: Marine Policy doi: 10.1016/j.marpol.2019.103520 – year: 2023 ident: CIT0009 publication-title: A new report on the Northern Sea Route shipping activities in 2022 has been released – year: 2009 ident: CIT0003 publication-title: Arctic marine shipping assessment 2009 report – volume: 359 start-page: 904 year: 2018 ident: CIT0022 publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.aao5646 – year: 1953 ident: CIT0017 publication-title: Limits of oceans and seas – volume: 7 start-page: 60 year: 2016 ident: CIT0019 publication-title: Arctic Review on Law and Politics doi: 10.17585/arctic.v7.236 – volume: 87 start-page: 22 year: 2014 ident: CIT0027 publication-title: Marine Pollution Bulletin doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.07.013 – volume: 125 year: 2021 ident: CIT0040 publication-title: Marine Policy doi: 10.1016/j.marpol.2020.104300 – volume: 4 start-page: eaat7159 year: 2018 ident: CIT0007 publication-title: Science Advances doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aat7159 – volume: 33 start-page: 1 year: 2010 ident: CIT0015 publication-title: Polar Geography doi: 10.1080/1088937X.2010.492105 – volume: 9 start-page: e507 year: 2018 ident: CIT0031 publication-title: Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change doi: 10.1002/wcc.507 – volume: 110 start-page: E1191 year: 2013 ident: CIT0045 publication-title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America doi: 10.1073/pnas.1214212110 – year: 2020 ident: CIT0023 publication-title: Analysis by KSAT verifies illegal fishing fleet outside Somalia in new report – start-page: 241 year: 2020 ident: CIT0006 publication-title: Governing Arctic seas: regional lessons from the Bering Strait and Barents Sea. Vol. 1 – year: n.d. ident: CIT0030 – volume: 57 start-page: 105 year: 2016 ident: CIT0025 publication-title: Journal of Transport Geography doi: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2016.10.004 – volume: 12 start-page: 4 year: 2021 ident: CIT0014 publication-title: Arctic Review on Law and Politics doi: 10.23865/arctic.v12.2614 – start-page: 81 year: 2016 ident: CIT0042 publication-title: The changing Arctic and the European Union doi: 10.1163/9789004303188_005 – year: 2023 ident: CIT0016 publication-title: Transits of the Northwest Passage to end of the 2023 navigation season – volume: 38 start-page: 784 year: 2014 ident: CIT0028 publication-title: Strategic Analysis doi: 10.1080/09700161.2014.952940 – volume: 36 start-page: 163 year: 2012 ident: CIT0002 publication-title: Polar Geography doi: 10.1080/1088937X.2012.724462 – volume: 44 start-page: 16 year: 2017 ident: CIT0026 publication-title: Maritime Policy & Management doi: 10.1080/03088839.2016.1231428 – volume: 2 year: 2023 ident: CIT0029 publication-title: NPJ Ocean SustainabilityAIS Norway doi: 10.1038/s44183-023-00021-x – volume: 7 year: 2016 ident: CIT0039 publication-title: Nature Communications doi: 10.1038/ncomms10244 – year: 2015 ident: CIT0021 publication-title: The Northern Sea Route: a comprehensive analysis doi: 10.1007/978-3-658-04081-9 – year: 2013 ident: CIT0044 publication-title: Large Marine Ecosystems (LMEs) of the Arctic area – year: 2020b ident: CIT0035 publication-title: Access to the Arctic Ship Traffic Data system – year: 2024b ident: CIT0038 publication-title: Types of ships in the Arctic. Arctic Shipping Status Report 5 – volume: 6 year: 2016 ident: CIT0012 publication-title: Scientific Reports doi: 10.1038/srep30682 – year: 2014 ident: CIT0041 publication-title: Drivers for increased use of the Northern Sea Route. Russian mining industry status and prospects – year: 2015 ident: CIT0004 publication-title: Arctic Marine Strategic Plan 2015–2025 – year: 2021 ident: CIT0013 publication-title: Government of Canada launches international program to track illegal fishing using satellite technology – year: 2024a ident: CIT0037 publication-title: The increase in Arctic shipping 2013–2023. Arctic Shipping Status Report 1 – year: 2019 ident: CIT0033 publication-title: ASTD data. Information document – year: n.d. ident: CIT0018 publication-title: AIS transponders – year: 2016 ident: CIT0032 publication-title: Arctic Ship Traffic Data (ASTD) project plan. February 2016 – volume: 34 start-page: 955 year: 2011 ident: CIT0050 publication-title: Polar Biology doi: 10.1007/s00300-010-0952-3 – volume: 59 start-page: e1 year: 2023 ident: CIT0008 publication-title: Polar Record doi: 10.1017/S0032247422000389 – year: 1998 ident: CIT0001 publication-title: AMAP assessment report: Arctic pollution issues – year: 2015 ident: CIT0005 publication-title: Havbase: skipsaktivitet og utslipp i norske havområder. (Havbase: ship activities and emissions in Norwegian ocean areas.) – year: 2023 ident: CIT0024 publication-title: Consequences of the war in Ukraine in the Arctic – volume: 71 start-page: 15 year: 2018 ident: CIT0011 publication-title: Arctic doi: 10.14430/arctic4698 – volume: 10 year: 2020 ident: CIT0046 publication-title: Scientific Reports doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-74064-2 – year: 2024 ident: CIT0010 publication-title: Northern Sea Route (NSR) transit voyages in 2023 |
| SSID | ssj0053391 |
| Score | 2.385025 |
| Snippet | This article analyses decadal changes in Arctic ship traffic from 2013 to 2022, using data from the Arctic Ship Traffic Data system (ASTD). Shipping in waters... |
| SourceID | doaj proquest crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Aggregation Database Index Database |
| StartPage | 1 |
| SubjectTerms | Archipelagoes arctic ship traffic data (astd) automatic identification system (ais) Automation Container ships Councils Data systems Fishing vessels Geography Growth rate havbase Infrastructure large marine ecosystem Marine ecosystems northern sea route Oil tankers Petroleum polar code Sea ice Shipping Tanker ships Traffic Trends Winter |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV07T8MwELZQhQQL4ikKBXlgQWqoazuNzVYQFVPFAFK3yK-0XULVlkps_Af-Ib-EOydFIAYWtiiKnOjOufvu4fsIuUit013LseTftYkUqgA7yFiilWYG4CuC2kg2kQ2HajTSD9-ovrAnrBoPXAmuA_4oNYYF2S3A-ehgMGcljdRSWqldQOsLqGcdTFU2GDBMxZWn8Ny00GlVoBSAVdLODGPGq5WUcXyj-uGQ4tz-X2Y5-prBLtmpQSLtVx-3RzZCuU-2ar7yyesBKftzPNtEsdUKDzxRcLDi4-2dg6-8poDp6HJucDgEnZgFHWOo3aaYcqV2OqYriI-jQmjdpUWRngG2X5tiyhAuqCl9XJxiinZxSJ4Gd4-390nNnJA4IeQy8UJaLkxmHM8MT20QhXE9wTQrtJfWQxShnFccDDV3XaMCAC2busLZgjnrhTgijfK5DMeEWm9E5gufMs8kxCY60z4wUDFSAcLSTXK5Fl8-qwZk5BBYRFHnUdQ5iDoWulWT3KB8v57D0dbxBig8rxWe_6XwJmmttZPX_9siB1iYyZ7iWXryH-84JdsceX5jL1mLNJbzl3BGNt1qOV3Mz-NW-wTeN9bC priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Title | Arctic shipping 2013–2022: the traffic has grown, with big variation between regions, seasons and ship types |
| URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/3247468275 https://doaj.org/article/1295aa0e41f2409ea81464a4944b49ce |
| Volume | 44 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos001589080700001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Open Access Full Text customDbUrl: eissn: 1751-8369 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0053391 issn: 0800-0395 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20110101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1751-8369 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0053391 issn: 0800-0395 databaseCode: PCBAR dateStart: 20220101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/eaasdb providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Engineering Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1751-8369 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0053391 issn: 0800-0395 databaseCode: M7S dateStart: 20220101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Environmental Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1751-8369 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0053391 issn: 0800-0395 databaseCode: PATMY dateStart: 20220101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/environmentalscience providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 1751-8369 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0053391 issn: 0800-0395 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20220101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1751-8369 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0053391 issn: 0800-0395 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20220101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVAWR databaseName: Taylor & Francis Online Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 1751-8369 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0053391 issn: 0800-0395 databaseCode: TFW dateStart: 19820101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.tandfonline.com providerName: Taylor & Francis |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwEB7BFoleKE-x0K584ILUUK_tNDaXqq1awYHViodUTpFf2faS3SbLStz4D_2H_BJmvN4ihMSFW-REUZQZz3zz8HwAr0rnzdgJKvmPXaGkbtAOcl4YbbhF-EqgNpFNVJOJvrgw05xw63Nb5cYmJkMd5p5y5Afo-Ct1qEVVHi2uC2KNoupqptC4C1s0qUwNYOvkbDL9uLHFiGXWnHmazk9LU64LlRIxS3mwoNjxzUqpNMZR_-GY0vz-v8xz8jnnO__7tQ_hQUab7HitHo_gTmwfw_1MfH75_Qm0xx0dkmLUs0Unpxh6avnzx41Ap_uWIThky87SlAl2aXs2o5h9n1HulrmrGVthoJ0ky3K7FyOeB9TjfUa5R7xgtg3p5Yxyvf1T-HJ-9vn0XZEpGAovpVoWQSonpK2sF5UVpYuysf5QcsMbE5QLGI5oH7RAiy_82OqIiM2VvvGu4d4FKZ_BoJ238TkwF6ysQhNKHrjCIMdUJkSOukKcgvjqIbze_P96sZ60UWOEkmRVJ1nVKKtUMddDOCEB3T5HM7LTwryb1XnL1YhkSmt5VOMGYYuJlrKdyiqjlFPGxyHsbmRX543b178F9-Lft1_CtiAq4NRutguDZfct7sE9v1pe9d0o6-Eohfgjaij9hGvT9x-mX38Bl4zqjw |
| linkProvider | ProQuest |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V3NbtQwELaqLVK5UH7F0gI-wAGpoV7baWwkhMpP1VXb1R6KVE7Gf9n2kl2SZVFvvAPvwUPxJMw4CQghceuBW5RElhJ_nvk8npmPkCe583rkOB75j1wmhSrBDjKWaaWZBfqKpDaJTRSTiTo709M18r2vhcG0yt4mJkMd5h5j5Lvg-Au5p3iRv1p8ylA1Ck9XewmNFhZH8fILbNmal-O3ML9POT94d_rmMOtUBTIvhFxmQUjHhS2s54XluYuitH5PMM1KHaQLwLCVD4qDEeN-ZFUEEuJyX3pXMu8CBkDB5K9LALsakPXp-GT6obf9wJ1ajT6F9dpC5-3BqACOlO8ucK_6fCVlahup_nCESS_gL3eQfNzB5v_2d26SGx2bpvst_G-RtVjdJhudsPv55R1S7ddYBEYxJw0rwygwEfHj6zcOpOIFBfJLl7XFLhr03DZ0hjGJHYqxaeouZnRl6xa5tEtno6hjAet0h2JsFS6orUIanGIsu7lL3l_J594jg2pexfuEumBFEcqQs8AkbOJ0oUNksBZQMxGGHpJn_XybRdtJxMAOLGHDJGwYwEbKCFBD8hoB8es97AGebszrmelMigGmllvLohyVQMt0tBjNlVZqKZ3UPg7Jdo8V0xmmxvwGyoN_P35MNg5PT47N8XhytEWuc5Q9Tql122SwrD_Hh-SaXy0vmvpRtwYo-XjVwPoJFbJHfA |
| linkToPdf | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V3NbtQwELaqLQIu5V9sKeADHJAa1ms7GxupqrYtK6qi1QqB1FvwX7a9ZJdkWdQb79C36ePwJMw4CQghceuBW5RElhJ_nvlmPOOPkBepdXpoOW75D20ihSrADjKWaKWZAfqKpDaKTWTTqTo91bMNctX1wmBZZWcTo6H2C4c58gE4_kyOFM_SQdGWRcyOJvvLLwkqSOFOayen0UDkJFx8g_Ct3js-grl-yfnk7cfDd0mrMJA4IeQq8UJaLkxmHM8MT20QhXEjwTQrtJfWA9tWzisOBo27oVEBCIlNXeFswZz1mAwF87-pRhnjPbI5OzwYf-j8APCoRq9PYe-20GmzSSqAL6WDJcatr9dSxiMk1R9OMWoH_OUaor-b3Pmf_9RdstWybDpulsU9shHK--RWK_h-dvGAlOMKm8Mo1qphxxgFhiJ-fL_kQDbeUCDFdFUZPF2DnpmazjFXsUsxZ03t-ZyuTdUgmrZlbhT1LWD97lLMucIFNaWPg1PMcdcPyadr-dxHpFcuyvCYUOuNyHzhU-aZhOBOZ9oHBmsEtRRh6D551c19vmxOGMkhMos4ySNOcsBJrBRQfXKA4Pj1Hp4NHm8sqnnempocGFxqDAtyWABd08FgllcaqaW0UrvQJzsdbvLWYNX5b9Bs__vxc3IT0JS_P56ePCG3Oaohx4q7HdJbVV_DU3LDrVfndfWsXQ6UfL5uXP0E6bdP7A |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Arctic+shipping+2013%E2%80%932022%3A+the+traffic+has+grown%2C+with+big+variation+between+regions%2C+seasons+and+ship+types&rft.jtitle=Polar+research&rft.au=Sander%2C+Gunnar&rft.au=Mikkelsen%2C+Eirik&rft.date=2025-09-01&rft.pub=Open+Academia&rft.issn=0800-0395&rft.eissn=1751-8369&rft.volume=44&rft_id=info:doi/10.33265%2Fpolar.v44.10978&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0800-0395&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0800-0395&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0800-0395&client=summon |