Performance optimization of distributed-system models with unreliable servers
Models of distributed systems with servers subject to breakdown and repair are investigated for optimization of performance measures. The optimization problems are the cost minimization, response time minimization, and throughput maximization. The system is modeled by a preemptive-resume priority qu...
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| Vydané v: | IEEE transactions on reliability Ročník 39; číslo 2; s. 236 - 243 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autori: | , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Vydavateľské údaje: |
New York, NY
IEEE
01.06.1990
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
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| ISSN: | 0018-9529 |
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| Abstract | Models of distributed systems with servers subject to breakdown and repair are investigated for optimization of performance measures. The optimization problems are the cost minimization, response time minimization, and throughput maximization. The system is modeled by a preemptive-resume priority queuing network. The mean-value analysis algorithm is applied to derive a relationship between the multiprogramming level and performance measure formulas. Based on this relationship the Lagrange multiplier technique is applied to carry out the optimization of performance measures. Optimal service rates are obtained that reach a target throughput while minimizing the total cost. Servers are also treated individually in order to minimize the mean response time of a particular server in the system in order to find the optimal service rates which minimize the response time of a particular server while reaching a target throughput. Formulas are derived for determining the maximum throughput of the system; unfortunately, it has no closed-form solution. However, it can be solved using the binary search and insert value method. Numerical examples illustrate the solutions.< > |
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| AbstractList | Models of distributed systems with servers subject to breakdown and repair are investigated for optimization of performance measures. The optimization problems are the cost minimization, response time minimization, and throughput maximization. The system is modeled by a preemptive-resume priority queuing network. The mean-value analysis algorithm is applied to derive a relationship between the multiprogramming level and performance measure formulas. Based on this relationship the Lagrange multiplier technique is applied to carry out the optimization of performance measures. Optimal service rates are obtained that reach a target throughput while minimizing the total cost. Servers are also treated individually in order to minimize the mean response time of a particular server in the system in order to find the optimal service rates which minimize the response time of a particular server while reaching a target throughput. Formulas are derived for determining the maximum throughput of the system; unfortunately, it has no closed-form solution. However, it can be solved using the binary search and insert value method. Numerical examples illustrate the solutions Models of distributed systems with servers subject to breakdown and repair are investigated for optimization of performance measures. The optimization problems are the cost minimization, response time minimization, and throughput maximization. The system is modeled by a preemptive-resume priority queuing network. The mean-value analysis algorithm is applied to derive a relationship between the multiprogramming level and performance measure formulas. Based on this relationship the Lagrange multiplier technique is applied to carry out the optimization of performance measures. Optimal service rates are obtained that reach a target throughput while minimizing the total cost. Servers are also treated individually in order to minimize the mean response time of a particular server in the system in order to find the optimal service rates which minimize the response time of a particular server while reaching a target throughput. Formulas are derived for determining the maximum throughput of the system; unfortunately, it has no closed-form solution. However, it can be solved using the binary search and insert value method. Numerical examples illustrate the solutions.< > |
| Author | Liu, W. Akyildiz, I.F. |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1109/24.24579 10.1057/jors.1986.49 10.1016/0166-5316(86)90037-4 10.1109/TSE.1979.234199 10.1109/TSE.1977.231146 10.1145/357377.357381 10.1145/357401.357406 10.1145/322186.322195 |
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| Keywords | Performance evaluation Lagrange multiplier Distributed system Mean value Queueing network Optimization |
| Language | English |
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| References | ref12 ref15 van doremalen (ref5) 1986 schweitzer (ref11) 1979 ref10 akyildiz (ref1) 1988 bard (ref2) 1979 von mayrhauser (ref8) 1982; 3 ref7 ref9 ref3 trivedi (ref13) 1982 chandy (ref4) 1977; se 3 trivedi (ref14) 1979; se 5 kenevan (ref6) 1984 |
| References_xml | – year: 1979 ident: ref11 article-title: Approximate analysis of multiclass closed networks of queues publication-title: Proc Int'l Conf Stochastic Control and Optimization – ident: ref9 doi: 10.1109/24.24579 – start-page: 117 year: 1986 ident: ref5 article-title: Approximate analysis of priority queueing networks publication-title: Proc Conf Tele traffic Analysis and Computer Performance Evaluation – ident: ref15 doi: 10.1057/jors.1986.49 – volume: 3 start-page: 32 year: 1982 ident: ref8 publication-title: Computer Performance – year: 1982 ident: ref13 publication-title: Probability and Statistics with Reliability Queueing and Computer Science Applications – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1016/0166-5316(86)90037-4 – start-page: 361 year: 1984 ident: ref6 article-title: Convexity and concavity properties of analytic queueing models for computer systems publication-title: Proc Performance '84 Conf – volume: se 5 start-page: 328 year: 1979 ident: ref14 article-title: a decision model for closed queuing networks publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering doi: 10.1109/TSE.1979.234199 – volume: se 3 start-page: 290 year: 1977 ident: ref4 article-title: selecting capacities in computer communication systems publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering doi: 10.1109/TSE.1977.231146 – ident: ref7 doi: 10.1145/357377.357381 – ident: ref3 doi: 10.1145/357401.357406 – year: 1979 ident: ref2 article-title: Some extensions to multiclass queueing network analysis publication-title: Proc Performance '79 Conf – start-page: 241 year: 1988 ident: ref1 article-title: Throughput maximization and response time minimization in queueing network models of computer systems publication-title: Proc Int'l Symp Parallel and Distributed Systems – ident: ref10 doi: 10.1145/322186.322195 |
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| SubjectTerms | Algorithm design and analysis Applied sciences Closed-form solution Cost function Delay Electric breakdown Exact sciences and technology Lagrangian functions Network servers Operational research and scientific management Operational research. Management science Optimization Performance analysis Queuing theory. Traffic theory Throughput |
| Title | Performance optimization of distributed-system models with unreliable servers |
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