Optimal allocation of distributed generation for planning master–slave controlled microgrids

This study proposes a novel problem formulation for a planning distributed generation (DG) allocation for microgrids, using the master–slave approach. In the previous planning studies, all DGs have the same operating mode (e.g. operate at unity power factor). For master–slave controlled microgrid, D...

Celý popis

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:IET generation, transmission & distribution Ročník 13; číslo 16; s. 3704 - 3712
Hlavní autoři: Pasha, Aisha M, Zeineldin, Hatem H, El-Saadany, Ehab F, Alkaabi, Sultan S
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: The Institution of Engineering and Technology 20.08.2019
Témata:
ISSN:1751-8687, 1751-8695
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
Popis
Shrnutí:This study proposes a novel problem formulation for a planning distributed generation (DG) allocation for microgrids, using the master–slave approach. In the previous planning studies, all DGs have the same operating mode (e.g. operate at unity power factor). For master–slave controlled microgrid, DGs have two possible operating modes: master (non-unity power factor operation) and slave (unity power factor operation). For planning a master–slave controlled microgrid, in addition to DG siting, the optimal DG operating mode is determined by including a new set of constraints in the planning problem. Thus, the proposed formulation is capable of determining the optimal location of the master and slave DGs with the main objective of minimizing the microgrid's energy losses. The proposed model is formulated as a mixed-integer non-linear programming problem; incorporated into an optimal power flow framework and tested on the IEEE 38-bus systems considering a variable load profile. In addition to this, sensitivity analysis is carried for case studies with different load types and reactive power injection by the slave DGs in the system (e.g. operate at fixed non-unity power factor). The proposed approach can serve as an efficient tool for utility operators for planning microgrids.
ISSN:1751-8687
1751-8695
DOI:10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.5872