Learning Image Fractals Using Chaotic Differentiable Point Splatting

Fractal geometry, defined by self‐similar patterns across scales, is crucial for understanding natural structures. This work addresses the fractal inverse problem, which involves extracting fractal codes from images to explain these patterns and synthesize them at arbitrary finer scales. We introduc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Computer graphics forum Jg. 44; H. 2
Hauptverfasser: Djeacoumar, A., Mujkanovic, F., Seidel, H.‐P., Leimkühler, T.
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Oxford Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.05.2025
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ISSN:0167-7055, 1467-8659
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Abstract Fractal geometry, defined by self‐similar patterns across scales, is crucial for understanding natural structures. This work addresses the fractal inverse problem, which involves extracting fractal codes from images to explain these patterns and synthesize them at arbitrary finer scales. We introduce a novel algorithm that optimizes Iterated Function System parameters using a custom fractal generator combined with differentiable point splatting. By integrating both stochastic and gradient‐based optimization techniques, our approach effectively navigates the complex energy landscapes typical of fractal inversion, ensuring robust performance and the ability to escape local minima. We demonstrate the method's effectiveness through comparisons with various fractal inversion techniques, highlighting its ability to recover high‐quality fractal codes and perform extensive zoom‐ins to reveal intricate patterns from just a single image.
AbstractList Fractal geometry, defined by self‐similar patterns across scales, is crucial for understanding natural structures. This work addresses the fractal inverse problem, which involves extracting fractal codes from images to explain these patterns and synthesize them at arbitrary finer scales. We introduce a novel algorithm that optimizes Iterated Function System parameters using a custom fractal generator combined with differentiable point splatting. By integrating both stochastic and gradient‐based optimization techniques, our approach effectively navigates the complex energy landscapes typical of fractal inversion, ensuring robust performance and the ability to escape local minima. We demonstrate the method's effectiveness through comparisons with various fractal inversion techniques, highlighting its ability to recover high‐quality fractal codes and perform extensive zoom‐ins to reveal intricate patterns from just a single image.
Author Leimkühler, T.
Djeacoumar, A.
Mujkanovic, F.
Seidel, H.‐P.
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  ident: e_1_2_8_96_2
– ident: e_1_2_8_123_2
  doi: 10.1007/978-1-4613-9647-5_29
– volume-title: Fractal Image Compression
  year: 1993
  ident: e_1_2_8_11_2
– ident: e_1_2_8_13_2
– ident: e_1_2_8_100_2
  doi: 10.1163/156856807782753921
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Snippet Fractal geometry, defined by self‐similar patterns across scales, is crucial for understanding natural structures. This work addresses the fractal inverse...
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SubjectTerms CCS Concepts
Computing methodologies → Point‐based models
Fractal geometry
Inverse problems
Machine learning
Rendering
Title Learning Image Fractals Using Chaotic Differentiable Point Splatting
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fcgf.70084
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3231791669
Volume 44
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