Robust approach for AMC in frequency selective fading scenarios using unsupervised sparse-autoencoder-based deep neural network

Application of deep learning in the area of automatic modulation classification (AMC) is still evolving. An unsupervised sparse-autoencoder-based deep neural network (SAE-DNN) is proposed to deal with the problem of AMC for much neglected frequency selective fading scenarios with Doppler shift. The...

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Vydáno v:IET communications Ročník 13; číslo 4; s. 423 - 432
Hlavní autoři: Shah, Maqsood Hussain, Dang, Xiaoyu
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: The Institution of Engineering and Technology 05.03.2019
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ISSN:1751-8628, 1751-8636
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Shrnutí:Application of deep learning in the area of automatic modulation classification (AMC) is still evolving. An unsupervised sparse-autoencoder-based deep neural network (SAE-DNN) is proposed to deal with the problem of AMC for much neglected frequency selective fading scenarios with Doppler shift. The authors propose a set of low complexity spectral and cumulant based features for training SAE-DNN. The network is designed using forced dimensionality reduction and sparsity constraint to achieve a low complexity solution with improved ability to learn more refined and robust features from the input training data. A unique training method is presented in this study which incorporates a range of SNR values for the entire span of the training dataset, as compared to the conventional approach which only uses a single SNR value for all the training examples. A comprehensive performance analysis shows that the proposed method outperforms many conventional counterparts in the literature. Generalisation test verifies that network is feasible for all channel conditions. A robust classification behaviour is observed against phase-frequency impairments and Doppler shift for frequency selective fading scenarios.
ISSN:1751-8628
1751-8636
DOI:10.1049/iet-com.2018.5688