Hybrid precoding for millimetre wave MIMO systems based on particle swarm optimisation
Millimetre wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems have been proposed to enable Gbps communication for next-generation cellular systems and local area networks. To compensate for the severe propagation loss of the mmWave channel, a cost-effective hybrid precoding architecture, co...
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| Vydané v: | IET communications Ročník 13; číslo 11; s. 1643 - 1650 |
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| Hlavní autori: | , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
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The Institution of Engineering and Technology
16.07.2019
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| ISSN: | 1751-8628, 1751-8636 |
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| Abstract | Millimetre wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems have been proposed to enable Gbps communication for next-generation cellular systems and local area networks. To compensate for the severe propagation loss of the mmWave channel, a cost-effective hybrid precoding architecture, combining a digital precoder and an analogue precoder, is widely used in mmWave MIMO systems. In this study, two hybrid precoding algorithms based on particle swarm optimisation (PSO) algorithm will be proposed for two different hybrid precoding structures, i.e. the fully connected and partially connected structures. First, the authors use the phase of the analogue precoding variable to replace the corresponding variable with the constraints of the unit norm to solve the non-convex constraints skillfully. Then they design analogue precoding by using PSO algorithm and compute the digital precoding based on the least squares solution. Finally, the proposed algorithms are compared with the existing advanced algorithms. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithms can approach the optimal performance under the corresponding structure. |
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| AbstractList | Millimetre wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems have been proposed to enable Gbps communication for next-generation cellular systems and local area networks. To compensate for the severe propagation loss of the mmWave channel, a cost-effective hybrid precoding architecture, combining a digital precoder and an analogue precoder, is widely used in mmWave MIMO systems. In this study, two hybrid precoding algorithms based on particle swarm optimisation (PSO) algorithm will be proposed for two different hybrid precoding structures, i.e. the fully connected and partially connected structures. First, the authors use the phase of the analogue precoding variable to replace the corresponding variable with the constraints of the unit norm to solve the non-convex constraints skillfully. Then they design analogue precoding by using PSO algorithm and compute the digital precoding based on the least squares solution. Finally, the proposed algorithms are compared with the existing advanced algorithms. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithms can approach the optimal performance under the corresponding structure. |
| Author | Zhang, Ran Wang, Ye Cui, Mingyang Zou, Weixia |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Mingyang surname: Cui fullname: Cui, Mingyang organization: 1Key Lab of Universal Wireless Communications, MOE, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, People's Republic of China – sequence: 2 givenname: Weixia surname: Zou fullname: Zou, Weixia email: zwx0218@bupt.edu.cn organization: 2State Key Lab of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, People's Republic of China – sequence: 3 givenname: Ye surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Ye organization: 1Key Lab of Universal Wireless Communications, MOE, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, People's Republic of China – sequence: 4 givenname: Ran surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Ran organization: 1Key Lab of Universal Wireless Communications, MOE, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, People's Republic of China |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.jii.2018.01.005 10.1109/TWC.2015.2455980 10.1109/JSTSP.2014.2317671 10.1109/ICC.2012.6363634 10.1049/iet-com.2017.0263 10.1109/TVT.2018.2854369 10.1109/JSTSP.2016.2523924 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2872771 10.1109/JSTSP.2016.2523903 10.1109/TWC.2014.011714.130846 10.1109/JSAC.2016.2549418 10.1109/MCOM.2015.7010533 10.1109/JSAC.2017.2719924 10.1109/TWC.2016.2614495 10.1109/TVT.2018.2864615 10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2779844 10.1109/TWC.2016.2619705 10.1109/TSP.2017.2706179 10.1109/TVT.2014.2346400 10.1109/MCOM.2014.6736750 10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2720163 10.1109/JSAC.2014.2328154 10.1109/MCOM.2014.6736752 10.1109/TCOMM.2017.2756882 10.1109/TVT.2018.2875776 10.1109/JSTSP.2014.2334278 10.1109/GLOCOM.2016.7841649 10.1016/j.future.2013.01.010 10.1109/ACCESS.2015.2389854 10.1109/JSTSP.2016.2520912 10.1109/JSAC.2014.2328098 10.1007/978-3-319-19635-0_2 10.1109/ICNN.1995.488968 |
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| Keywords | particle swarm optimisation channel coding digital precoder PSO algorithm digital precoding local area networks precoding millimetre wave multiple-input multiple-output systems cost-effective hybrid precoding architecture millimetre wave MIMO systems partially connected structures next-generation cellular systems least squares solution nonconvex constraints mmWave MIMO systems mmWave channel wireless channels analogue precoder MIMO communication concave programming hybrid precoding algorithms particle swarm optimisation algorithm millimetre wave communication hybrid precoding structures analogue precoding severe propagation loss fully connected structures cellular radio |
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Integr. – volume: 11 start-page: 2596 issue: 17 year: 2017 end-page: 2604 article-title: Joint hybrid precoder and combiner design for multi‐stream transmission in mmWave mimo systems publication-title: IET Commun. – volume: 10 start-page: 436 issue: 3 year: 2016 end-page: 453 article-title: An overview of signal processing techniques for millimeter wave mimo systems publication-title: IEEE J. Sel. Top. Signal Process. – volume: 8 start-page: 831 issue: 5 year: 2014 end-page: 846 article-title: Channel estimation and hybrid precoding for millimeter wave cellular systems publication-title: IEEE J. Sel. Top. Signal Process. – volume: 15 start-page: 8380 issue: 12 year: 2016 end-page: 8393 article-title: Low complexity hybrid precoding strategies for millimeter wave communication systems publication-title: IEEE Trans. Wirel. 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| Snippet | Millimetre wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems have been proposed to enable Gbps communication for next-generation cellular systems and... Millimetre wave (mmWave) multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) systems have been proposed to enable Gbps communication for next‐generation cellular systems and... |
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| SubjectTerms | analogue precoder analogue precoding cellular radio channel coding concave programming cost‐effective hybrid precoding architecture digital precoder digital precoding fully connected structures hybrid precoding algorithms hybrid precoding structures least squares solution local area networks millimetre wave communication millimetre wave MIMO systems millimetre wave multiple‐input multiple‐output systems MIMO communication mmWave channel mmWave MIMO systems next‐generation cellular systems nonconvex constraints partially connected structures particle swarm optimisation particle swarm optimisation algorithm precoding PSO algorithm Research Article severe propagation loss wireless channels |
| Title | Hybrid precoding for millimetre wave MIMO systems based on particle swarm optimisation |
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