Potentiometric test strip

A potentiometric test strip has been developed. It consists of an indicator electrode and a reference electrode. Both electrodes are prepared on filter paper as a microfibre matrix, encapsulated by the use of heat-sealing film and separated by an insulating plastic film or held at a distance during...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical Jg. 24; H. 1; S. 279 - 281
Hauptverfasser: Dumschat, Christa, Borchardt, Michael, Diekmann, Christoph, Cammann, Karl, Knoll, Meinhard
Format: Journal Article Tagungsbericht
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Lausanne Elsevier B.V 01.03.1995
Amsterdam Elsevier
New York, NY
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ISSN:0925-4005, 1873-3077
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Abstract A potentiometric test strip has been developed. It consists of an indicator electrode and a reference electrode. Both electrodes are prepared on filter paper as a microfibre matrix, encapsulated by the use of heat-sealing film and separated by an insulating plastic film or held at a distance during measurement. The reference electrode is a redox electrode. For the preparation of the ion-selective electrode a standard ion-selective PVC-matrix membrane cocktail is deposited in the microfibre matrix. Potassium- and sodium-sensitive test strips have been prepared and characterized. The electrochemical response of the potentiometric test strips is close to that of macro ion-sensitive electrodes using the same ion-selective membrane material. It should be possible to produce the test strips by mass-production technologies. So in future they may offer a new possibility for a more precise low-cost on-site determination of ions.
AbstractList A potentiometric test strip has been developed. It consists of an indicator electrode and a reference electrode. Both electrodes are prepared on filter paper as a microfibre matrix, encapsulated by the use of heat-sealing film and separated by an insulating plastic film or held at a distance during measurement. The reference electrode is a redox electrode. For the preparation of the ion-selective electrode a standard ion-selective PVC-matrix membrane cocktail is deposited in the microfibre matrix. Potassium- and sodium-sensitive test strips have been prepared and characterized. The electrochemical response of the potentiometric test strips is close to that of macro ion-sensitive electrodes using the same ion-selective membrane material. It should be possible to produce the test strips by mass-production technologies. So in future they may offer a new possibility for a more precise low-cost on-site determination of ions.
Author Knoll, Meinhard
Borchardt, Michael
Dumschat, Christa
Diekmann, Christoph
Cammann, Karl
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  surname: Knoll
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_S0003_2670_01_00891_1
crossref_primary_10_1081_AL_120017261
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crossref_primary_10_1016_0925_4005_95_85159_3
crossref_primary_10_1002_anse_202100027
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_snb_2018_08_090
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_snb_2018_06_127
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Cites_doi 10.1007/BF00323930
10.1016/0925-4005(93)01164-Y
10.1016/0039-9140(94)E0107-3
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Issue 1
Keywords Potassium sensor
Test strip
Sodium sensor
Ion-selective electrodes
Ion selective electrode
Encapsulation
Disposable
Biological fluid
Redox couple
Sodium
Tape
Filter paper
Manufacturing
Potentiometry
Potassium
Reference electrode
Language English
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PublicationTitle Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical
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Elsevier
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References M. Knoll, German Patent No. P41 37 261.1.
Diekmann, Dumschat, Cammann, Knoll (BIB6) 1995; 24-25
(BIB7) 1976; 48
Knoll, Cammann, Dumschat, Borchardt, Högg (BIB2) 1994; 20
Borchardt, Diekmann, Dumschat, Cammann, Knoll (BIB4) 1995; 41
Dumschat, Borchardt, Diekmann, Hepke, Knoll (BIB3) 1994; 348
Borchardt, Dumschat, Cammann, Knoll (BIB5) 1995; 24-25
Borchardt (10.1016/0925-4005(95)85060-0_BIB4) 1995; 41
Diekmann (10.1016/0925-4005(95)85060-0_BIB6) 1995; 24-25
Borchardt (10.1016/0925-4005(95)85060-0_BIB5) 1995; 24-25
(10.1016/0925-4005(95)85060-0_BIB7) 1976; 48
Dumschat (10.1016/0925-4005(95)85060-0_BIB3) 1994; 348
Knoll (10.1016/0925-4005(95)85060-0_BIB2) 1994; 20
10.1016/0925-4005(95)85060-0_BIB1
References_xml – volume: 20
  start-page: 1
  year: 1994
  ident: BIB2
  article-title: Micro fiber matrix supported ion-selective PVC-membranes
  publication-title: Sensors and Actuators B
– reference: M. Knoll, German Patent No. P41 37 261.1.
– volume: 41
  start-page: 1025
  year: 1995
  ident: BIB4
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– volume: 48
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– volume: 24-25
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– volume: 24-25
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  ident: BIB6
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  doi: 10.1007/BF00323930
– volume: 24-25
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  ident: 10.1016/0925-4005(95)85060-0_BIB5
  article-title: Disposable ion-selective electrode
  publication-title: Sensors and Actuators B
– volume: 24-25
  start-page: 721
  year: 1995
  ident: 10.1016/0925-4005(95)85060-0_BIB6
  article-title: Disposable reference electrode
  publication-title: Sensors and Actuators B
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  publication-title: Sensors and Actuators B
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  article-title: Disposable sodium electrodes
  publication-title: Talenta
  doi: 10.1016/0039-9140(94)E0107-3
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Snippet A potentiometric test strip has been developed. It consists of an indicator electrode and a reference electrode. Both electrodes are prepared on filter paper...
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StartPage 279
SubjectTerms Analytical chemistry
Chemistry
Electrochemistry
Electrodes: preparations and properties
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
General, instrumentation
Ion-selective electrodes
Potassium sensor
Sodium sensor
Test strip
Title Potentiometric test strip
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0925-4005(95)85060-0
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