English Learners in STEM Subjects: Contemporary Views on STEM Subjects and Language With English Learners

With the release of the consensus report English Learners in STEM Subjects: Transforming Classrooms, Schools, and Lives, we highlight foundational constructs and perspectives associated with STEM subjects and language with English learners (ELs) that frame the report. The purpose here is to elevate...

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Published in:	Educational researcher Vol. 49; no. 6; pp. 426 - 432
Main Authors:	Lee, Okhee, Stephens, Amy
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Los Angeles, CA SAGE Publications 01.08.2020 American Educational Research Association
Subjects:	Academic Standards Classrooms Community research Education Education policy Educational Policy Educational research Educational Strategies Educational systems Elementary Secondary Education English (Second Language) English as a second language learning English language English Language Learners English Learners Inconsistency Knowledge base Language Language acquisition Learning Policy Analysis Second Language Instruction Second Language Learning STEM Education Student Characteristics Teaching Methods bilingual/bicultural educational policy science education policy analysis mathematics education equity engineering education
ISSN:	0013-189X, 1935-102X
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Abstract	With the release of the consensus report English Learners in STEM Subjects: Transforming Classrooms, Schools, and Lives, we highlight foundational constructs and perspectives associated with STEM subjects and language with English learners (ELs) that frame the report. The purpose here is to elevate these constructs and perspectives for discussion among the broader education research community. First, we provide an overview of the unique contributions of the report to move the ELs and STEM fields forward. Second, we describe ELs in terms of their heterogeneity and the inconsistency of educational policies that affect their learning opportunities in STEM subjects. Third, we describe contemporary views on STEM subjects and language with ELs that indicate that instructional shifts across STEM subjects and language are mutually supportive. Fourth, we describe promising instructional strategies to promote STEM learning and language development with ELs. Lastly, we close the article by reimagining STEM education with ELs and offer potential next steps. These foundational constructs and perspectives on STEM subjects and language with ELs are critical because they provide the conceptual grounding for the design of the education system for ELs. The report could contribute to building a knowledge base for ELs in STEM subjects and language as education research, policy, and practice converge to reimagine what is possible to both support and challenge ELs to learn academically rigorous content standards that are expected of all students.
AbstractList	With the release of the consensus report "English Learners in STEM Subjects: Transforming Classrooms, Schools, and Lives," we highlight foundational constructs and perspectives associated with STEM subjects and language with English learners (ELs) that frame the report. The purpose here is to elevate these constructs and perspectives for discussion among the broader education research community. First, we provide an overview of the unique contributions of the report to move the ELs and STEM fields forward. Second, we describe ELs in terms of their heterogeneity and the inconsistency of educational policies that affect their learning opportunities in STEM subjects. Third, we describe contemporary views on STEM subjects and language with ELs that indicate that instructional shifts across STEM subjects and language are mutually supportive. Fourth, we describe promising instructional strategies to promote STEM learning and language development with ELs. Lastly, we close the article by reimagining STEM education with ELs and offer potential next steps. These foundational constructs and perspectives on STEM subjects and language with ELs are critical because they provide the conceptual grounding for the design of the education system for ELs. The report could contribute to building a knowledge base for ELs in STEM subjects and language as education research, policy, and practice converge to reimagine what is possible to both support and challenge ELs to learn academically rigorous content standards that are expected of all students.
Audience	Elementary Secondary Education
Author	Lee, Okhee Stephens, Amy
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Title	English Learners in STEM Subjects: Contemporary Views on STEM Subjects and Language With English Learners
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