Analysis of Lighting Electromagnetic Field on Numerical Terrain and Urban Model using Three‐Dimensional MW‐FDTD Parallel Computation

SUMMARY Analysis of lightning electromagnetic field using the finite‐difference time‐domain (FDTD) method has been studies in recent year. However, large‐scale analysis on real environment has not been considered, because the FDTD method requires huge computational cost on large‐scale analysis. We p...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Electronics and communications in Japan Vol. 100; no. 4; pp. 76 - 82
Main Authors: OIKAWA, TAKASHI, SONODA, JUN, HONMA, NORIYASU, SATO, MOTOYUKI
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Hoboken Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.04.2017
Subjects:
analysis of lightning electromagnetic field
Computation
Computational efficiency
Cost analysis
Dimensional analysis
Electromagnetic fields
Electromagnetism
Finite difference method
Finite difference time domain method
Illumination
Lighting
Lightning
Mathematical models
MW‐FDTD method
parallel computation
Parallel processing
Scale (ratio)
Sound waves
Terrain
terrain model
Three dimensional models
Time domain analysis
urban model
ISSN:1942-9533, 1942-9541
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract SUMMARY Analysis of lightning electromagnetic field using the finite‐difference time‐domain (FDTD) method has been studies in recent year. However, large‐scale analysis on real environment has not been considered, because the FDTD method requires huge computational cost on large‐scale analysis. We proposed a three‐dimensional moving window FDTD (MW‐FDTD) with parallel computation and applied to large‐scale analysis of lightning electromagnetic field with a real numerical terrain model. In this paper, we have studied about large‐scale analysis of lightning electromagnetic field with real urban models considering many buildings using our MW‐FDTD with parallel computation. We have shown effects of observed electromagnetic field on urban model.
AbstractList Analysis of lightning electromagnetic field using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method has been studies in recent year. However, large-scale analysis on real environment has not been considered, because the FDTD method requires huge computational cost on large-scale analysis. We proposed a three-dimensional moving window FDTD (MW-FDTD) with parallel computation and applied to large-scale analysis of lightning electromagnetic field with a real numerical terrain model. In this paper, we have studied about large-scale analysis of lightning electromagnetic field with real urban models considering many buildings using our MW-FDTD with parallel computation. We have shown effects of observed electromagnetic field on urban model.
SUMMARY Analysis of lightning electromagnetic field using the finite‐difference time‐domain (FDTD) method has been studies in recent year. However, large‐scale analysis on real environment has not been considered, because the FDTD method requires huge computational cost on large‐scale analysis. We proposed a three‐dimensional moving window FDTD (MW‐FDTD) with parallel computation and applied to large‐scale analysis of lightning electromagnetic field with a real numerical terrain model. In this paper, we have studied about large‐scale analysis of lightning electromagnetic field with real urban models considering many buildings using our MW‐FDTD with parallel computation. We have shown effects of observed electromagnetic field on urban model.
SUMMARY Analysis of lightning electromagnetic field using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method has been studies in recent year. However, large-scale analysis on real environment has not been considered, because the FDTD method requires huge computational cost on large-scale analysis. We proposed a three-dimensional moving window FDTD (MW-FDTD) with parallel computation and applied to large-scale analysis of lightning electromagnetic field with a real numerical terrain model. In this paper, we have studied about large-scale analysis of lightning electromagnetic field with real urban models considering many buildings using our MW-FDTD with parallel computation. We have shown effects of observed electromagnetic field on urban model.
Author SONODA, JUN
OIKAWA, TAKASHI
SATO, MOTOYUKI
HONMA, NORIYASU
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: TAKASHI
  surname: OIKAWA
  fullname: OIKAWA, TAKASHI
  organization: Sendai College
– sequence: 2
  givenname: JUN
  surname: SONODA
  fullname: SONODA, JUN
  organization: Sendai College
– sequence: 3
  givenname: NORIYASU
  surname: HONMA
  fullname: HONMA, NORIYASU
  organization: Tohoku Electric Power Co., Inc
– sequence: 4
  givenname: MOTOYUKI
  surname: SATO
  fullname: SATO, MOTOYUKI
  organization: Tohoku University
BookMark eNp9kctuEzEUhi3USvTCgjewxAYWaX3LZLyscqGgFFikYjk6sc-kjjx2sGdUZceSJc_YJ8ElVReVYGEdy_rOf_yf_5QchRiQkLecXXDGxCWa7QXneixekROulRjpseJHz3cpX5PTnLeMVWqs5An5dRXA77PLNLZ06TZ3vQsbOvdo-hQ72ATsnaELh97SGOiXocPkDHi6wpTABQrB0tu0hkBvokVPh_wosLpLiA8_f89chyG7WIbQm-_lYTFbzeg3SOB9gaex2w099AU4J8ct-IxvnuoZuV3MV9Pr0fLrx0_Tq-XISMnESEm-ZpO1UFLJWlo7sbBGEBNmx8BMW45ioCqGFasNVMLqqkLLsG5ro40S8oy8P-juUvwxYO6bzmWD3kPAOOSG11rWtdJKFfTdC3Qbh1SsFEoLpipdflOoDwfKpJhzwrbZJddB2jecNY-ZNCWT5m8mhb18wRp3sN-XZfr_ddw7j_t_Szfz6edDxx_e8KHH
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_3390_app10072359
Cites_doi 10.1109/20.877754
10.1109/8.855505
10.1109/TEMC.2004.823626
10.1029/97JD02625
10.1109/TEMC.2007.902402
10.1109/8.898776
10.1049/iet-gtd:20080342
10.1109/TEMC.2008.926910
10.1109/TEMC.2010.2045229
10.1109/TEMC.2005.858747
10.1029/2004RS003153
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Copyright © 2017 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Copyright_xml – notice: 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
– notice: Copyright © 2017 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
7SC
7SP
8FD
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
DOI 10.1002/ecj.11952
DatabaseName CrossRef
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Electronics & Communications Abstracts
Technology Research Database
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Technology Research Database
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Electronics & Communications Abstracts
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
DatabaseTitleList Technology Research Database

Technology Research Database
CrossRef
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISSN 1942-9541
EndPage 82
ExternalDocumentID 10_1002_ecj_11952
ECJ11952
Genre article
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Scientific Research
  funderid: 15K12496
GroupedDBID .GA
.Y3
05W
0R~
10A
1OC
31~
33P
3SF
3WU
4.4
50Y
50Z
51W
51X
52M
52N
52O
52P
52S
52T
52U
52W
52X
5GY
5VS
702
7PT
8-0
8-1
8-3
8-4
8-5
8UM
8VB
930
A03
AAESR
AAEVG
AAHHS
AAHQN
AAMNL
AANHP
AANLZ
AAONW
AASGY
AAXRX
AAYCA
AAZKR
ABCUV
ABDBF
ABJNI
ACAHQ
ACBWZ
ACCFJ
ACCZN
ACGFS
ACPOU
ACRPL
ACSCC
ACUHS
ACXBN
ACXQS
ACYXJ
ADBBV
ADEOM
ADIZJ
ADKYN
ADMGS
ADNMO
ADOZA
ADXAS
ADZMN
ADZOD
AEEZP
AEIGN
AEIMD
AENEX
AEQDE
AEUQT
AEUYR
AFBPY
AFFPM
AFGKR
AFPWT
AFWVQ
AFZJQ
AHBTC
AHQJS
AITYG
AIURR
AIWBW
AJBDE
AJXKR
AKVCP
ALAGY
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALUQN
ALVPJ
AMBMR
AMYDB
ASPBG
ATUGU
AUFTA
AVWKF
AZBYB
AZFZN
AZVAB
BAFTC
BDRZF
BFHJK
BHBCM
BMNLL
BNHUX
BROTX
BRXPI
BY8
D-E
D-F
DCZOG
DPXWK
DR2
DRFUL
DRSTM
DU5
EBS
EBU
EJD
ESX
F00
F01
F04
FEDTE
G-S
G.N
GODZA
H.T
H.X
HGLYW
HVGLF
HZ~
I-F
IX1
J0M
K1G
LATKE
LC2
LC3
LEEKS
LH4
LITHE
LOXES
LP6
LP7
LUTES
LW6
LYRES
MEWTI
MK4
MK~
MRFUL
MRSTM
MSFUL
MSSTM
MXFUL
MXSTM
N04
N05
N9A
NF~
O66
O9-
P2P
P2W
P2X
Q.N
Q11
QB0
QWB
R.K
RNS
ROL
RWI
RX1
SUPJJ
TH9
TUS
UB1
W8V
W99
WBKPD
WIH
WIK
WLBEL
WOHZO
WQJ
WRC
WXSBR
WYISQ
XG1
XV2
ZL0
~IA
~WT
AAMMB
AAYXX
ADMLS
AEFGJ
AEYWJ
AGHNM
AGQPQ
AGXDD
AGYGG
AIDQK
AIDYY
CITATION
O8X
7SC
7SP
8FD
JQ2
L7M
L~C
L~D
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c3302-431b07b2434383dd7dabea270d5a0cfa0c40a460e608ca62d966ed0e8f8c9c423
IEDL.DBID DRFUL
ISICitedReferencesCount 2
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000395708000008&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 1942-9533
IngestDate Wed Oct 01 13:34:00 EDT 2025
Sun Nov 09 07:34:50 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 03:29:24 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 21:02:52 EST 2025
Wed Jan 22 16:59:15 EST 2025
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Language English
License http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c3302-431b07b2434383dd7dabea270d5a0cfa0c40a460e608ca62d966ed0e8f8c9c423
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
PQID 1920469431
PQPubID 2045163
PageCount 7
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_1893884944
proquest_journals_1920469431
crossref_primary_10_1002_ecj_11952
crossref_citationtrail_10_1002_ecj_11952
wiley_primary_10_1002_ecj_11952_ECJ11952
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate April 2017
2017-04-00
20170401
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2017-04-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 2017
  text: April 2017
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Hoboken
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Hoboken
PublicationTitle Electronics and communications in Japan
PublicationYear 2017
Publisher Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Publisher_xml – name: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
References 2000‐9; 48
2012; 132
2001
2010
2005; J88‐B
2009‐3; 3
2004‐2; 46
2005‐11; 47
2005; 40
2000‐5; 48
1998; 103
2000‐7; 36
2008‐8; 50
2007‐8; 49
2010; 50
e_1_2_6_10_1
Oikawa T (e_1_2_6_16_1) 2012; 132
Okubo K (e_1_2_6_8_1) 2005; 88
e_1_2_6_9_1
e_1_2_6_5_1
e_1_2_6_4_1
e_1_2_6_7_1
e_1_2_6_6_1
e_1_2_6_13_1
e_1_2_6_14_1
e_1_2_6_3_1
e_1_2_6_11_1
e_1_2_6_2_1
e_1_2_6_12_1
e_1_2_6_15_1
References_xml – volume: 46
  start-page: 133
  issue: 1
  year: 2004‐2
  end-page: 141
  article-title: Calculation methods of electromagnetic fields very close to lightning
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Erectromagn Compat
– volume: 36
  start-page: 1631
  issue: 4
  year: 2000‐7
  end-page: 1634
  article-title: An analytical‐FDTD method for near LEMP calculation
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Magnetics
– volume: 103
  start-page: 14141
  issue: D12
  year: 1998
  end-page: 14145
  article-title: Propagation effect on field waveforms in relation to time‐of‐arrive technique in lightning location
  publication-title: J Geophys Res
– start-page: 39
  year: 2001
  end-page: 44
– volume: 48
  start-page: 839
  issue: 5
  year: 2000‐5
  end-page: 841
  article-title: A novel finite‐difference time‐domain wave propagator
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Antennas Propag
– volume: J88‐B
  start-page: 837
  issue: 4
  year: 2005
  end-page: 840
  article-title: Examination on the influence of the Earth on peak time of electromagnetic field radiated by lightning discharge using FDTD method
  publication-title: Trans IEICE B
– volume: 132
  start-page: 44
  issue: 1
  year: 2012
  end-page: 50
  article-title: Analysis of lightning electromagnetic field on large‐scale terrain model using three‐dimensional MW‐FDTD parallel computation
  publication-title: Trans IEEJ A
– volume: 50
  start-page: 651
  issue: 3
  year: 2008‐8
  end-page: 659
  article-title: Analysis of lightning‐induced voltages on overhead lines using a 2‐D FDTD method and Agrawal coupling model
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Erectromagn Compat
– volume: 50
  start-page: 657
  issue: 3
  year: 2010
  end-page: 663
  article-title: Validity of simplified approaches for the evaluation of lightning electromagnetic fields above a horizontally stratified ground
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Erectromagn Compat
– volume: 40
  start-page: 1
  issue: 2
  year: 2005
  end-page: 14
  article-title: Finite difference analysis of Schumann resonance and reconstruction of lightning distribution
  publication-title: Radio Sci
– volume: 3,
  start-page: 279
  issue: 3
  year: 2009‐3
  end-page: 285
– volume: 49
  start-page: 632
  issue: 3
  year: 2007‐8
  end-page: 643
  article-title: Electromagnetic fields at the top of a tall building associated with nearby lightning return strokes
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Erectromagn Compat
– volume: 48
  start-page: 1420
  issue: 9
  year: 2000‐9
  end-page: 1429
  article-title: Modeling electromagnetic propagation in the Earth‐ionosphere waveguide
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Antennas Propag
– volume: 47
  start-page: 1008
  year: 2005‐11
  end-page: 1011
  article-title: Long range propagation of lightning pulses using the FDTD method
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Erectromagn Compat
– year: 2010
– ident: e_1_2_6_11_1
  doi: 10.1109/20.877754
– ident: e_1_2_6_2_1
– volume: 88
  start-page: 837
  issue: 4
  year: 2005
  ident: e_1_2_6_8_1
  article-title: Examination on the influence of the Earth on peak time of electromagnetic field radiated by lightning discharge using FDTD method
  publication-title: Trans IEICE B
– ident: e_1_2_6_14_1
  doi: 10.1109/8.855505
– ident: e_1_2_6_12_1
  doi: 10.1109/TEMC.2004.823626
– ident: e_1_2_6_3_1
  doi: 10.1029/97JD02625
– ident: e_1_2_6_9_1
  doi: 10.1109/TEMC.2007.902402
– ident: e_1_2_6_4_1
  doi: 10.1109/8.898776
– ident: e_1_2_6_13_1
  doi: 10.1049/iet-gtd:20080342
– ident: e_1_2_6_6_1
  doi: 10.1109/TEMC.2008.926910
– ident: e_1_2_6_10_1
  doi: 10.1109/TEMC.2010.2045229
– ident: e_1_2_6_15_1
  doi: 10.1109/TEMC.2005.858747
– ident: e_1_2_6_5_1
  doi: 10.1029/2004RS003153
– ident: e_1_2_6_7_1
– volume: 132
  start-page: 44
  issue: 1
  year: 2012
  ident: e_1_2_6_16_1
  article-title: Analysis of lightning electromagnetic field on large‐scale terrain model using three‐dimensional MW‐FDTD parallel computation
  publication-title: Trans IEEJ A
SSID ssj0064543
Score 2.0215359
Snippet SUMMARY Analysis of lightning electromagnetic field using the finite‐difference time‐domain (FDTD) method has been studies in recent year. However, large‐scale...
Analysis of lightning electromagnetic field using the finite‐difference time‐domain (FDTD) method has been studies in recent year. However, large‐scale...
SUMMARY Analysis of lightning electromagnetic field using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method has been studies in recent year. However, large-scale...
Analysis of lightning electromagnetic field using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method has been studies in recent year. However, large-scale...
SourceID proquest
crossref
wiley
SourceType Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 76
SubjectTerms analysis of lightning electromagnetic field
Computation
Computational efficiency
Cost analysis
Dimensional analysis
Electromagnetic fields
Electromagnetism
Finite difference method
Finite difference time domain method
Illumination
Lighting
Lightning
Mathematical models
MW‐FDTD method
parallel computation
Parallel processing
Scale (ratio)
Sound waves
Terrain
terrain model
Three dimensional models
Time domain analysis
urban model
Title Analysis of Lighting Electromagnetic Field on Numerical Terrain and Urban Model using Three‐Dimensional MW‐FDTD Parallel Computation
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fecj.11952
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1920469431
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1893884944
Volume 100
WOSCitedRecordID wos000395708000008&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVWIB
  databaseName: Wiley Online Library - Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1942-9541
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0064543
  issn: 1942-9533
  databaseCode: DRFUL
  dateStart: 20080101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com
  providerName: Wiley-Blackwell
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Nb9QwEB1VWw5woHyKpQUNiAOXqF7H2djqCXU3QmhZVWhX9BbZiVNVWrIo2-XMkSO_kV_SGSfZFgkkJA6REmeiJPaM_WzPvAF4Iy0Noy5xkfEjH6kqFpGx2kYpXTpF1qddCBSepfO5Pj83Z3tw0sfCtPwQuwU3tozQX7OBW7c5viEN9QWZ-cgk1P_uS9LbZAD7k0_ZctZ3xMxVFfzrjZK8Sxn3xEJCHu8e_n04usGYt5FqGGqyg__6yAdwv0OY-K5ViYew5-tHcO8W7-Bj-NFTkeC6whlPz6kYp21GnC_2oubIRszYuQ3XNc637bbOChe-4ZQSaOsSl42zNXIutRWy9_wFLkgv_K_vPyecMaBl-8CPn6kgmywmeGYbztuywjaRRNCIJ7DMpovT91GXkiEq4lhwfNXIidRJjkfVcVmmpXXeUvWXiRVFRYcSVo2FHwtd2LEsaTblS-F1pQtTEHR7CoN6XftngLIiuOBt6pVxKrGpKQmdxM7QDC-tTDUawtu-ZfKi4yvntBmrvGValjlVbh4qdwivd6JfW5KOPwkd9c2bd3a6yQnf8gIB_dYQXu1uk4Xxtomt_XpLMgTptFZGKfqk0Nh_f0k-Pf0QTp7_u-gh3JWMFYI70BEMrpqtfwF3im9Xl5vmZafU1-YX_MA
linkProvider Wiley-Blackwell
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1La9wwEBYhCbQ9NOkjdJtHp6WHXky0snYtQS8luyZtnSUUL83NSLYcCltvcLI599hjfmN-SWZke5NACoEeDLY8xrI1I32SZr5h7KMwOIzagQ2067tAliEPtFEmiPDSSrQ-ZX2gcBJNJurkRB-vsM9dLEzDD7FccCPL8P01GTgtSO_fsoa6HO28rwfYAa9JVCPU77XRj3iadD0xkVV5B3stBW1Thh2zEBf7y4fvj0e3IPMuVPVjTbzxf7XcZM9bjAlfGqV4wVZc9ZI9u8M8-Ir97chIYF5CQhN0LIZxkxPntzmtKLYRYnJvg3kFk0WzsTOD1NWUVAJMVcC0tqYCyqY2A_KfP4UUNcNd_7kaUc6Ahu8Djn5iQTxKR3BsasrcMoMmlYTXiddsGo_Tg8OgTcoQ5GHIKcKqb3lkBUWkqrAoosJYZ0TEi4HheYmH5EYOuRtylZuhKHA-5QruVKlynSN422Kr1bxybxiIEgGDM5GT2sqBiXSB-CS0Gud4UanLfo996pomy1vGckqcMcsarmWR4c_N_M_tsQ9L0bOGpuMhoZ2ufbPWUs8zRLi0RICf1WPvl7fRxmjjxFRuvkAZBHVKSS0lVsm39r9fko0PvvmTt48XfceeHKZHSZZ8nXzfZk8FIQfvHLTDVi_qhdtl6_nlxa_zeq_V8Bv_kAC_
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3Pb9MwFH6augnBAcYvURjDIA5cormO29gSF7Q0GlCqCrVit8iOnQmppFO2cubIcX_j_hLec5Juk4aExCFS4jiKE_vZn-33vg_grTA4jNqhjbQf-EiWMY-0USZK8NJKtD5lQ6DwJJlO1fGxnm3B-y4WpuGH2Cy4kWWE_poM3J-68uCKNdQXaOcDPcQOeFuSiEwPttOv2WLS9cREVhUc7LUUtE0Zd8xCXBxsHr45Hl2BzOtQNYw12YP_K-Uu3G8xJvvQNIqHsOWrR3DvGvPgY_jdkZGwVckmNEHHZDZuNHF-mJOKYhtZRu5tbFWx6brZ2Fmyua9JVIKZyrFFbU3FSE1tych__oTNsWX4y18XKWkGNHwf7Ms3TMjSecpmpiblliVrpCRCm3gCi2w8PzyKWlGGqIhjThFWA8sTKygiVcXOJc5Yb0TC3dDwosRDciNH3I-4KsxIOJxPece9KlWhCwRvT6FXrSr_DJgoETB4k3iprRyaRDvEJ7HVOMdLSl0O-vCuq5q8aBnLSThjmTdcyyLHn5uHn9uHN5uspw1Nx22Z9rr6zVtLPcsR4dISAX5WH15vbqON0caJqfxqjXkQ1CkltZRYpFDbf39JPj78FE6e_3vWV3Bnlmb55OP08wu4Kwg4BN-gPeid12v_EnaKn-ffz-r9toH_AYp6ADo
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+Lighting+Electromagnetic+Field+on+Numerical+Terrain+and+Urban+Model+using+Three%E2%80%90Dimensional+MW%E2%80%90FDTD+Parallel+Computation&rft.jtitle=Electronics+and+communications+in+Japan&rft.au=OIKAWA%2C+TAKASHI&rft.au=SONODA%2C+JUN&rft.au=HONMA%2C+NORIYASU&rft.au=SATO%2C+MOTOYUKI&rft.date=2017-04-01&rft.issn=1942-9533&rft.eissn=1942-9541&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=76&rft.epage=82&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fecj.11952&rft.externalDBID=10.1002%252Fecj.11952&rft.externalDocID=ECJ11952
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1942-9533&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1942-9533&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1942-9533&client=summon