Local Ecological Knowledge as a Conservation Tool for Identifying Threats to the Pacific Goliath Grouper (Epinephelus quinquefasciatus) in Panama

ABSTRACT The Pacific goliath grouper, Epinephelus quinquefasciatus, is the largest reef fish of the tropical Eastern Pacific. The IUCN categorizes it as Data Deficient because of the lack of population data and the risk posed by fishing. Using fishers' local ecological knowledge, we assessed Pa...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Aquatic conservation Jg. 34; H. 11
Hauptverfasser: Chong‐Montenegro, Carolina, Castellanos‐Galindo, Gustavo A., Robertson, D. Ross
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Oxford Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.11.2024
Schlagworte:
ISSN:1052-7613, 1099-0755
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Abstract ABSTRACT The Pacific goliath grouper, Epinephelus quinquefasciatus, is the largest reef fish of the tropical Eastern Pacific. The IUCN categorizes it as Data Deficient because of the lack of population data and the risk posed by fishing. Using fishers' local ecological knowledge, we assessed Pacific goliath grouper historical catch trends along Panama's Pacific coast. Handline and speargun catches showed significant declines in the average weight of Pacific goliath grouper landed from 1958 to 2018. Market demand and environmental degradation were identified as primary drivers of the Pacific goliath grouper perceived decline. Local ecological knowledge demonstrated that valuable fisheries information can be derived and used to inform species' population trends.
AbstractList The Pacific goliath grouper, Epinephelus quinquefasciatus, is the largest reef fish of the tropical Eastern Pacific. The IUCN categorizes it as Data Deficient because of the lack of population data and the risk posed by fishing. Using fishers' local ecological knowledge, we assessed Pacific goliath grouper historical catch trends along Panama's Pacific coast. Handline and speargun catches showed significant declines in the average weight of Pacific goliath grouper landed from 1958 to 2018. Market demand and environmental degradation were identified as primary drivers of the Pacific goliath grouper perceived decline. Local ecological knowledge demonstrated that valuable fisheries information can be derived and used to inform species' population trends.
The Pacific goliath grouper, Epinephelus quinquefasciatus , is the largest reef fish of the tropical Eastern Pacific. The IUCN categorizes it as Data Deficient because of the lack of population data and the risk posed by fishing. Using fishers' local ecological knowledge, we assessed Pacific goliath grouper historical catch trends along Panama's Pacific coast. Handline and speargun catches showed significant declines in the average weight of Pacific goliath grouper landed from 1958 to 2018. Market demand and environmental degradation were identified as primary drivers of the Pacific goliath grouper perceived decline. Local ecological knowledge demonstrated that valuable fisheries information can be derived and used to inform species' population trends.
ABSTRACT The Pacific goliath grouper, Epinephelus quinquefasciatus, is the largest reef fish of the tropical Eastern Pacific. The IUCN categorizes it as Data Deficient because of the lack of population data and the risk posed by fishing. Using fishers' local ecological knowledge, we assessed Pacific goliath grouper historical catch trends along Panama's Pacific coast. Handline and speargun catches showed significant declines in the average weight of Pacific goliath grouper landed from 1958 to 2018. Market demand and environmental degradation were identified as primary drivers of the Pacific goliath grouper perceived decline. Local ecological knowledge demonstrated that valuable fisheries information can be derived and used to inform species' population trends.
Author Robertson, D. Ross
Chong‐Montenegro, Carolina
Castellanos‐Galindo, Gustavo A.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Carolina
  surname: Chong‐Montenegro
  fullname: Chong‐Montenegro, Carolina
  email: carochong@gmail.com
  organization: The University of Queensland
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Gustavo A.
  orcidid: 0000-0002-7849-5205
  surname: Castellanos‐Galindo
  fullname: Castellanos‐Galindo, Gustavo A.
  organization: Freie Universität Berlin
– sequence: 3
  givenname: D. Ross
  surname: Robertson
  fullname: Robertson, D. Ross
  organization: Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
BookMark eNp9kU9PGzEQxa2KSgXaQ7-BJS5wWLC98f45oigERKS2UnpeTb3jxMixN7aXKB-Db4xDekKC0zxpfm80eu-MnDjvkJCfnF1zxsQNbNV1nQX_Qk45a9uC1VKeHLQURV3x8hs5i_GJMdZWvDolLwuvwNKZ8tavzEE-Or-z2K-QQqRAp95FDM-QjHd06b2l2gf60KNLRu-NW9HlOiCkSJOnaY30NyijjaJzbw2kNZ0HPw4Y6OVsMA6HNdox0u1o3HZEDVFlaIxX1LjsdLCB7-SrBhvxx_95Tv7ezZbT-2Lxa_4wvV0UqiwZL1ApNdGST_pGSIZM_tO61lg1VV_LSnMmSgCthWZ9K0HoShyWLdYtKMGhKc_J5fHuEHx-JaZuY6JCa8GhH2NXcjkRFWubNqMX79AnPwaXv8tUKXLeDZ9k6upIqeBjDKi7IZgNhH3HWXcop8vldG_lZPbmHatMess4BTD2M8fOWNx_fLq7_TM9Ol4Buhqj-Q
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1111_jfb_70078
Cites_doi 10.1007/978-3-319-76078-0_2
10.7755/MFR.76.1_2.3
10.1016/j.fishres.2010.08.007
10.1007/s10668‐008‐9149‐0
10.3354/esr01135
10.1007/s10641‐022‐01275‐z
10.1186/s40152‐016‐0054‐0
10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2008.12.007
10.1007/978-3-031-17879-5_11
10.1111/j.1467‐2979.2000.00019.x
10.1002/aqc.2871
10.1111/conl.12230
10.1177/004912418101000205
10.1111/faf.12208
10.3389/fmars.2019.00127
10.32614/CRAN.package.performance
10.1126/science.aam6909
10.3389/ffgc.2022.818722
10.1590/S1679‐62252006000400008
10.1016/j.pecon.2017.03.006
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Copyright_xml – notice: 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
7QH
7QL
7SN
7SS
7T7
7TN
7U9
7UA
8FD
C1K
F1W
FR3
H94
H95
H99
L.F
L.G
M7N
P64
7S9
L.6
DOI 10.1002/aqc.70021
DatabaseName CrossRef
Aqualine
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
Ecology Abstracts
Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)
Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)
Oceanic Abstracts
Virology and AIDS Abstracts
Water Resources Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
Engineering Research Database
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
ASFA: Marine Biotechnology Abstracts
Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts
Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional
Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional
Virology and AIDS Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Ecology Abstracts
Aqualine
Water Resources Abstracts
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
Entomology Abstracts
Oceanic Abstracts
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)
ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
Engineering Research Database
Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources
Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitleList Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional
CrossRef
AGRICOLA

DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Biology
Ecology
Oceanography
EISSN 1099-0755
EndPage n/a
ExternalDocumentID 10_1002_aqc_70021
AQC70021
Genre shortCommunication
GeographicLocations Panama
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Panama
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Conservation Research Small Grant from the Marine Program of the Society for Conservation Biology
– fundername: Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
GroupedDBID .3N
.GA
.Y3
05W
0R~
10A
1L6
1OB
1OC
1ZS
23M
31~
33P
3SF
3WU
4.4
50Y
50Z
51W
51X
52M
52N
52O
52P
52S
52T
52U
52W
52X
5GY
5VS
66C
6J9
702
7PT
8-0
8-1
8-3
8-4
8-5
8UM
930
A03
AAESR
AAEVG
AAHBH
AAHHS
AAHQN
AAMNL
AANHP
AANLZ
AAONW
AASGY
AAXRX
AAYCA
AAZKR
ABCQN
ABCUV
ABEML
ABIJN
ACAHQ
ACBWZ
ACCFJ
ACCZN
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACPOU
ACRPL
ACSCC
ACXBN
ACXQS
ACYXJ
ADBBV
ADEOM
ADIZJ
ADKYN
ADMGS
ADNMO
ADOZA
ADZMN
ADZOD
AEEZP
AEGXH
AEIGN
AEIMD
AEQDE
AEUYR
AEYWJ
AFBPY
AFFPM
AFGKR
AFWVQ
AFZJQ
AGHNM
AGQPQ
AGYGG
AHBTC
AIAGR
AITYG
AIURR
AIWBW
AJBDE
AJXKR
ALAGY
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALUQN
ALVPJ
AMBMR
AMYDB
ASPBG
ATUGU
AUFTA
AVWKF
AZBYB
AZFZN
AZVAB
BAFTC
BDRZF
BFHJK
BHBCM
BMNLL
BMXJE
BNHUX
BROTX
BRXPI
BY8
CS3
D-E
D-F
DCZOG
DDYGU
DPXWK
DR2
DRFUL
DRSTM
EBS
ECGQY
EJD
F00
F01
F04
FEDTE
G-S
G.N
GNP
GODZA
H.T
H.X
HF~
HGLYW
HVGLF
HZ~
IX1
J0M
JPC
KQQ
LATKE
LAW
LC2
LC3
LEEKS
LH4
LITHE
LOXES
LP6
LP7
LUTES
LW6
LYRES
M62
MEWTI
MK4
MRFUL
MRSTM
MSFUL
MSSTM
MXFUL
MXSTM
N04
N05
N9A
NF~
NNB
O66
O9-
OIG
P2P
P2W
P2X
P4D
PALCI
Q.N
Q11
QB0
QRW
R.K
RIWAO
RJQFR
ROL
RX1
RYL
SAMSI
SUPJJ
UB1
W8V
W99
WBKPD
WH7
WIB
WIH
WIK
WNSPC
WOHZO
WQJ
WXSBR
WYISQ
XG1
XV2
Y6R
ZZTAW
~02
~IA
~KM
~WT
AAYXX
AIQQE
CITATION
O8X
7QH
7QL
7SN
7SS
7T7
7TN
7U9
7UA
8FD
C1K
F1W
FR3
H94
H95
H99
L.F
L.G
M7N
P64
7S9
L.6
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c3301-eccc4f514d8250e05bff7fe686d756f1023aaff2f0d95a2f62fe689e79ac21a83
IEDL.DBID DRFUL
ISICitedReferencesCount 1
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=001370231000001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 1052-7613
IngestDate Thu Oct 02 06:47:48 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 25 23:01:19 EDT 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:33:36 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 02:40:50 EST 2025
Wed Jun 11 08:28:16 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 11
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c3301-eccc4f514d8250e05bff7fe686d756f1023aaff2f0d95a2f62fe689e79ac21a83
Notes Funding
C.C.M. was funded by the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Short‐term Fellowship programme. G.A.C.‐G. was funded by a Conservation Research Small Grant from the Marine Program of the Society for Conservation Biology.
ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0002-7849-5205
PQID 3132700814
PQPubID 2029164
PageCount 6
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_3154260989
proquest_journals_3132700814
crossref_primary_10_1002_aqc_70021
crossref_citationtrail_10_1002_aqc_70021
wiley_primary_10_1002_aqc_70021_AQC70021
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate November 2024
2024-11-00
20241101
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2024-11-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 11
  year: 2024
  text: November 2024
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Oxford
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Oxford
PublicationTitle Aquatic conservation
PublicationYear 2024
Publisher Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Publisher_xml – name: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
References 2018; 28
2009; 52
2021; 45
2019; 6
2017; 15
2023
2022
2022; 5
2010; 106
2020
2019
2018
2008; 10
2006; 4
2000; 1
2017; 18
2017; 355
2016; 15
1981; 10
2022; 105
2016; 9
2014; 76
e_1_2_9_20_1
e_1_2_9_11_1
e_1_2_9_22_1
e_1_2_9_10_1
e_1_2_9_21_1
e_1_2_9_13_1
e_1_2_9_24_1
e_1_2_9_12_1
e_1_2_9_23_1
e_1_2_9_8_1
e_1_2_9_7_1
e_1_2_9_6_1
e_1_2_9_5_1
e_1_2_9_4_1
e_1_2_9_3_1
e_1_2_9_2_1
e_1_2_9_9_1
e_1_2_9_15_1
e_1_2_9_14_1
e_1_2_9_17_1
e_1_2_9_16_1
e_1_2_9_19_1
e_1_2_9_18_1
References_xml – volume: 18
  start-page: 821
  year: 2017
  end-page: 836
  article-title: Selectivity Matters: Rules of Thumb for Management of Plate‐Sized, Sex‐Changing Fish in the Live Reef Food Fish Trade
  publication-title: Fish and Fisheries
– volume: 6
  year: 2019
  article-title: Toward Ecosystem‐Based Assessment and Management of Small‐Scale and Multi‐Gear Fisheries: Insights From the Tropical Eastern Pacific
  publication-title: Frontiers in Marine Science
– volume: 10
  start-page: 657
  year: 2008
  end-page: 675
  article-title: Beyond Fishermen's Tales: Contributions of Fishers' Local Ecological Knowledge to Fish Ecology and Fisheries Management
  publication-title: Environment, Development and Sustainability
– volume: 52
  start-page: 154
  year: 2009
  end-page: 165
  article-title: Local Ecological Knowledge and the Management of Marine Protected Areas in Brazil
  publication-title: Ocean and Coastal Management
– volume: 1
  start-page: 257
  year: 2000
  end-page: 271
  article-title: Ignore Fishers' Knowledge and Miss the Boat
  publication-title: Fish and Fisheries
– volume: 10
  start-page: 141
  year: 1981
  end-page: 163
  article-title: Snowball Sampling: Problems and Techniques of Chain Referral Sampling
  publication-title: Sociological Methods & Research
– volume: 106
  start-page: 279
  year: 2010
  end-page: 288
  article-title: Seasonal, Annual, and Long‐Term Trends in Commercial Fisheries for Aggregating Reef Fishes in the Gulf of California, Mexico
  publication-title: Fisheries Research
– volume: 15
  start-page: 115
  year: 2017
  end-page: 118
  article-title: The End of the Line? Rapid Depletion of a Large‐Sized Grouper Through Spearfishing in a Subtropical Marginal Reef
  publication-title: Perspectives in Ecology and Conservation
– start-page: 165
  year: 2023
– volume: 105
  start-page: 669
  year: 2022
  end-page: 684
  article-title: Goliath Grouper (Teleostei: Serranidae) in the Mexican Caribbean: Local Ecological Knowledge and Habitat Use
  publication-title: Environmental Biology of Fishes
– year: 2022
– year: 2020
– volume: 28
  start-page: 305
  year: 2018
  end-page: 314
  article-title: Using Landing Statistics and Fishers' Traditional Ecological Knowledge to Assess Conservation Threats to Pacific Goliath Grouper in Colombia
  publication-title: Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems
– volume: 355
  start-page: 918
  year: 2017
  end-page: 919
  article-title: Panama's Impotent Mangrove Laws
  publication-title: Science
– volume: 9
  start-page: 342
  year: 2016
  end-page: 350
  article-title: Predicting IUCN Extinction Risk Categories for the World's Data Deficient Groupers (Teleostei: Epinephelidae)
  publication-title: Conservation Letters
– volume: 5
  year: 2022
  article-title: Tangled Roots and Murky Waters: Piecing Together Panama's Mangrove Policy Puzzle
  publication-title: Frontiers in Forests and Global Change
– year: 2018
– volume: 76
  start-page: 51
  year: 2014
  end-page: 65
  article-title: Reconstructing Panama's Total Fisheries Catches From 1950 to 2010: Highlighting Data Deficiencies and Management Needs
  publication-title: Marine Fisheries Review
– year: 2019
– volume: 45
  start-page: 283
  year: 2021
  end-page: 300
  article-title: Goliath Grouper Epinephelus Itajara Oral History, Use, and Conservation Status in the Mexican Caribbean and Campeche Bank
  publication-title: Endangered Species Research
– volume: 15
  start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  end-page: 17
  article-title: Enhancing Stewardship in Latin America and Caribbean Small‐Scale Fisheries: Challenges and Opportunities
  publication-title: Maritime Studies
– volume: 4
  start-page: 441
  year: 2006
  end-page: 450
  article-title: Local Ecological Knowledge on the Goliath Grouper (Teleostei: Serranidae) in Southern Brazil
  publication-title: Neotropical Ichthyology
– ident: e_1_2_9_7_1
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-76078-0_2
– ident: e_1_2_9_16_1
  doi: 10.7755/MFR.76.1_2.3
– ident: e_1_2_9_10_1
– ident: e_1_2_9_9_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.fishres.2010.08.007
– ident: e_1_2_9_24_1
  doi: 10.1007/s10668‐008‐9149‐0
– ident: e_1_2_9_3_1
  doi: 10.3354/esr01135
– ident: e_1_2_9_11_1
  doi: 10.1007/s10641‐022‐01275‐z
– ident: e_1_2_9_12_1
  doi: 10.1186/s40152‐016‐0054‐0
– ident: e_1_2_9_8_1
– ident: e_1_2_9_13_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2008.12.007
– ident: e_1_2_9_23_1
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-17879-5_11
– ident: e_1_2_9_19_1
  doi: 10.1111/j.1467‐2979.2000.00019.x
– ident: e_1_2_9_4_1
  doi: 10.1002/aqc.2871
– ident: e_1_2_9_22_1
  doi: 10.1111/conl.12230
– ident: e_1_2_9_18_1
– ident: e_1_2_9_2_1
  doi: 10.1177/004912418101000205
– ident: e_1_2_9_20_1
  doi: 10.1111/faf.12208
– ident: e_1_2_9_17_1
  doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00127
– ident: e_1_2_9_21_1
  doi: 10.32614/CRAN.package.performance
– ident: e_1_2_9_5_1
  doi: 10.1126/science.aam6909
– ident: e_1_2_9_6_1
  doi: 10.3389/ffgc.2022.818722
– ident: e_1_2_9_14_1
  doi: 10.1590/S1679‐62252006000400008
– ident: e_1_2_9_15_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.pecon.2017.03.006
SSID ssj0009616
Score 2.3975868
Snippet ABSTRACT The Pacific goliath grouper, Epinephelus quinquefasciatus, is the largest reef fish of the tropical Eastern Pacific. The IUCN categorizes it as Data...
The Pacific goliath grouper, Epinephelus quinquefasciatus , is the largest reef fish of the tropical Eastern Pacific. The IUCN categorizes it as Data Deficient...
The Pacific goliath grouper, Epinephelus quinquefasciatus, is the largest reef fish of the tropical Eastern Pacific. The IUCN categorizes it as Data Deficient...
SourceID proquest
crossref
wiley
SourceType Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
SubjectTerms coasts
conservation
decline
Environmental degradation
environmental knowledge
epinephelidae
Epinephelus
Epinephelus itajara
Epinephelus quinquefasciatus
Fish
Fisheries
Fishers
Fishing
freshwater
grouper
groupers
historical ecology
IUCN red list
Marine fishes
Panama
Population decline
Reef fish
Reef fishes
risk
small‐scale fisheries
species
supply balance
Trends
tropical eastern Pacific
Whitefish
Title Local Ecological Knowledge as a Conservation Tool for Identifying Threats to the Pacific Goliath Grouper (Epinephelus quinquefasciatus) in Panama
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Faqc.70021
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3132700814
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3154260989
Volume 34
WOSCitedRecordID wos001370231000001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVWIB
  databaseName: Wiley Online Library
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1099-0755
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0009616
  issn: 1052-7613
  databaseCode: DRFUL
  dateStart: 19960101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com
  providerName: Wiley-Blackwell
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3da9swEBddusEY7HssazduYw_dg1tHtiWLPZUu2WCl-yCFvpmzLJFAZqdxPNifsf-4J8tOWthgsDeBTliW7nQ_n3y_Y-ztiBuJVsSBLiIdxGjjQEUqCnJhR9pGYVooX2xCnp2lFxfq6w573-fCeH6ITcDNWUZ7XjsDx7w-2pKG4qU-lM5F3WK7nPQ2GbDdD98n56dbzl3RVj4lBEEgktxWTywU8qPN4JvuaIsxryPV1tVMHvzXJB-y-x3ChGOvEo_Yjikfszu-5uQvao1117r3RRssO8rqJ-z3qXNr4Lvd1sHnPt4GWAOCq-3Zh3BhWlULIMALPtO3zZaC6cxB0BrWFRCuhO6HP_hYLUgBZtDGucwKDsZLerHlzCyaGi6beUmrYbF2WtLU72Be0sgSf-BTdj4ZT08-BV3BhkBHdFAEpA46tgTBCvruDE2Y5NZKa0QqCpnQ5hM-QLSW27BQCXIruOtURirUfIRp9IwNyqo0zxnQl7PI81hzgUjHCgmgu1LGpNBSxFoO2UG_b5nu2MxdUY1F5nmYeUZLn7VLP2RvNqJLT-HxJ6H9fvOzzorrzNFaSgea4iF7vekm-3OXKliaqnEyiSP5V6miKbWq8PeHZMffTtrGi38X3WN3OeEon_64zwbrVWNestv653per151Kn8F2-8FiQ
linkProvider Wiley-Blackwell
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3db9MwELfGBgIh8Y0oDDgQD9tDWOokdizxMo2WoZXyoU7aW3R1bLVSSbqmQeLP4D_mHCctSCAh8WbJZ8Wx73y_nHO_Y-xVnxuJVsSBziMdxGjjQEUqCqbC9rWNwjRXvtiEHI_Tiwv1aYe96XJhPD_EJuDmLKM5r52Bu4D00ZY1FC_1a-l81BW2F5MakX7vvf0yPB9tSXdFU_qUIAShSPJbHbNQyI82g3_3R1uQ-StUbXzN8Pb_zfIOu9ViTDj2SnGX7ZjiHrvmq05-p9ZAt62bH7XBoiWtvs9-jJxjA9_tNg_OuogbYAUIrrpnF8SFSVkugCAv-FzfJl8KJjMHQitYl0DIEtpf_uBduSAVmEET6TIrOBgs6c2WM7OoK7is5wUth8XK6UldHcK8oJEFfsUH7Hw4mJycBm3JhkBHdFQEpBA6tgTCcvryDE2YTK2V1ohU5DKh7SeEgGgtt2GuEuRWcNepjFSoeR_T6CHbLcrCPGJA385iOo01F4h0sJAAuktlTHItRaxljx10G5fpls_cldVYZJ6JmWe09Fmz9D32ciO69CQefxLa73Y_a-24yhyxpXSwKe6xF5tuskB3rYKFKWsnkziaf5UqmlKjC39_SHb8-aRpPP530efs-unkwygbvR-fPWE3OKEqnwy5z3bXq9o8ZVf1t_W8Wj1r9f8nfQYJeQ
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3da9swED-6dBtjsO-yrN12G3toH7w6_pBs6Etpk200ZN1IoW_mIkskkNppHBf6Z-w_3skfyQYbDPYm0AnL0p3u55PvdwAfep6WZETgqNRXTkAmcGI_9p2JMD1lfDdK47rYhByNosvL-HwLjtpcmJofYh1ws5ZRndfWwPUiNYcb1lC6Vh-l9VF3YDuwRWQ6sH36fXAx3JDuiqr0KUMIRpHst1pmIdc7XA_-3R9tQOavULXyNYPH_zfLJ_CowZh4XCvFU9jS2TO4V1edvOVWXzWth1-VpqwhrX4OP4bWsWHdbTcPz9qIG1KBhLa6ZxvExXGez5EhL9a5vlW-FI6nFoQWuMqRkSU2v_zhp3zOKjDFKtKll7jfX_CbLaZ6XhZ4Xc4yXg5DhdWTsjjAWcYjM7qiF3Ax6I9PPjtNyQZH-XxUOKwQKjAMwlL-8nS1G06MkUaLSKQy5O1nhEBkjGfcNA7JM8KznbGWMSmvR5G_A50sz_RLQP52FpNJoDxBxAcLC5C9VKYwVVIESnZhv924RDV85rasxjypmZi9hJc-qZa-C-_XoouaxONPQnvt7ieNHReJJbaUFjYFXXi37mYLtNcqlOm8tDKhpfmPo5inVOnC3x-SHH87qRqv_l30Ldw_Px0kwy-js1144DGoqnMh96CzWpb6NdxVN6tZsXzTqP9P-lUI9A
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Local+Ecological+Knowledge+as+a+Conservation+Tool+for+Identifying+Threats+to+the+Pacific+Goliath+Grouper+%28Epinephelus+quinquefasciatus%29+in+Panama&rft.jtitle=Aquatic+conservation&rft.au=Carolina+Chong%E2%80%90Montenegro&rft.au=Gustavo%C2%A0A+Castellanos%E2%80%90Galindo&rft.au=D%C2%A0Ross+Robertson&rft.date=2024-11-01&rft.pub=Wiley+Subscription+Services%2C+Inc&rft.issn=1052-7613&rft.eissn=1099-0755&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=11&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Faqc.70021&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1052-7613&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1052-7613&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1052-7613&client=summon