Two Asymmetrically Mirrored Gap-Coupled Loop Antennas as a Compact Building Block for Eight-Antenna MIMO Array in the Future Smartphone
A compact two-antenna building block for forming the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) array in the mobile device such as the smartphone is presented. The building block has a planar structure of small size 7 × 10 mm 2 (about 0.08λ × 0.12λ) for operating at 3.5-GHz band (3.4-3.6 GHz), which is t...
Uloženo v:
| Vydáno v: | IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation Ročník 65; číslo 4; s. 1765 - 1778 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autoři: | , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
IEEE
01.04.2017
|
| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 0018-926X, 1558-2221 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
| Tagy: |
Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
|
| Abstract | A compact two-antenna building block for forming the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) array in the mobile device such as the smartphone is presented. The building block has a planar structure of small size 7 × 10 mm 2 (about 0.08λ × 0.12λ) for operating at 3.5-GHz band (3.4-3.6 GHz), which is the recently identified frequency spectrum in World Radiocommunication Conference 2015 for future broadband mobile services. The building block is formed by two gap-coupled loop antennas having asymmetrically mirrored (AM) structures with respect to the system ground plane of the smartphone. The two AM antennas show good isolation thereof and their envelope correlation coefficient is much less than 0.1 in the operating band, showing very good independence of the two antennas in their far-field radiation characteristics. By using four such building blocks, an eight-antenna MIMO array at 3.5-GHz band in the smartphone is easily implemented. The channel capacity of the eight-antenna MIMO array in an 8 \× 8 MIMO system is calculated to be about 36 b/s/Hz with 20-dB signal-to-noise ratio. The measured channel capacity obtained using an 8 × 8 MIMO measurement setup is also presented, which generally agrees with the calculated results. The obtained eight-antenna MIMO array is promising for future or fifth-generation smartphone applications. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | A compact two-antenna building block for forming the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) array in the mobile device such as the smartphone is presented. The building block has a planar structure of small size 7 × 10 mm 2 (about 0.08λ × 0.12λ) for operating at 3.5-GHz band (3.4-3.6 GHz), which is the recently identified frequency spectrum in World Radiocommunication Conference 2015 for future broadband mobile services. The building block is formed by two gap-coupled loop antennas having asymmetrically mirrored (AM) structures with respect to the system ground plane of the smartphone. The two AM antennas show good isolation thereof and their envelope correlation coefficient is much less than 0.1 in the operating band, showing very good independence of the two antennas in their far-field radiation characteristics. By using four such building blocks, an eight-antenna MIMO array at 3.5-GHz band in the smartphone is easily implemented. The channel capacity of the eight-antenna MIMO array in an 8 \× 8 MIMO system is calculated to be about 36 b/s/Hz with 20-dB signal-to-noise ratio. The measured channel capacity obtained using an 8 × 8 MIMO measurement setup is also presented, which generally agrees with the calculated results. The obtained eight-antenna MIMO array is promising for future or fifth-generation smartphone applications. |
| Author | Kin-Lu Wong Chih-Yu Tsai Jun-Yu Lu |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Kin-Lu orcidid: 0000-0001-6858-3060 surname: Wong fullname: Wong, Kin-Lu – sequence: 2 givenname: Chih-Yu surname: Tsai fullname: Tsai, Chih-Yu – sequence: 3 givenname: Jun-Yu surname: Lu fullname: Lu, Jun-Yu |
| BookMark | eNp9kN9KwzAUxoNMcE7vBW_yAp350ybtZVe2OdiY4ATvSpqlW7RNSpoifQJf244NL7wQDpxz4PsO3_ndgpGxRgHwgNEUY5Q87dKXKUGYTwnjKKLhFRjjKIoDQggegTFCOA4Swt5vwG3bfgxrGIfhGHzvvixM276ulXdaiqrq4UY7Z53aw6Vogsx2TTXMa2sbmBqvjBEtPBXMbN0I6eGs09VemwOcVVZ-wtI6ONeHow8ucrhZbbYwdU70UBvojwouOt85BV9r4XxzHD65A9elqFp1f-kT8LaY77LnYL1drrJ0HUhKEh_QBO9DWQiEi4iXnBWIKJ6wmOIQoYLIglKhqMCYRkTQmMmCiRDxOKIFY5xhOgHsfFc627ZOlbnUXnhtjXdCVzlG-QlnPuDMTzjzC87BiP4YG6eH-P1_lsezRSulfuVDGM5RQn8A2DmCUQ |
| CODEN | IETPAK |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_21758 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2019_2922757 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2018_2883686 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3042750 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3008966 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_map_2019_0980 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics11142123 crossref_primary_10_4218_etrij_2021_0471 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1759078721000659 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2019_2916738 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2022_3152236 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2023_3235013 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2024_3416220 crossref_primary_10_32604_cmc_2022_029863 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_70381 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1759078722001271 crossref_primary_10_1088_1757_899X_1187_1_012017 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_aeue_2018_09_008 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3032826 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2019_2948571 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2020_3030922 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_32451 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2020_3037797 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_21857 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_31366 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2021_3133432 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_31240 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2021_3061012 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2019_2957967 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2020_3021785 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2988072 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2019_2940032 crossref_primary_10_3103_S0735272723040027 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2023_3267177 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3227199 crossref_primary_10_1515_freq_2022_0293 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_23121 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2022_3209660 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_021_08733_4 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0288793 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_21745 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2909070 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_23372 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3343107 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3107625 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_23258 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2948639 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_30811 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3126640 crossref_primary_10_3390_sym15030579 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2019_2948707 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2021_3060827 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics11050747 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3014243 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2024_3423001 crossref_primary_10_3390_mi14061196 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_22886 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2019_2953334 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2913466 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2021_3060020 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2019_2924322 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2024_3387751 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2022_3187132 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_30965 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2019_2963664 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2021_3050337 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2020_2977823 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2020_2988898 crossref_primary_10_3390_mi13081267 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics13214296 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_30717 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_31129 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2019_2913738 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_31289 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_21538 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2904647 crossref_primary_10_1002_dac_4986 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3195875 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2941908 crossref_primary_10_1088_1402_4896_ad6da8 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2022_3232693 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCSII_2024_3374729 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_021_09181_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_aeue_2021_153750 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2959314 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1759078721001446 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics14071424 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2025_3587350 crossref_primary_10_1080_09205071_2022_2115947 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2023_3339223 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_21420 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2021_3113701 crossref_primary_10_1080_09205071_2021_1915884 crossref_primary_10_1029_2020RS007222 crossref_primary_10_1155_2024_4839224 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2893112 crossref_primary_10_1088_1402_4896_ad8b74 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2022_3217640 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2020_2966734 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2019_2902751 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_31822 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2944681 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3104306 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2017_2757949 crossref_primary_10_3390_mi15060705 crossref_primary_10_1002_dac_70163 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2023_3343433 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics13152995 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_map_2018_5742 crossref_primary_10_1002_jnm_3180 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_33139 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1759078723000673 crossref_primary_10_1088_1402_4896_ad3d40 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2024_3370860 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2019_2937851 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_23548 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2021_3111330 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_map_2019_0110 crossref_primary_10_1088_1402_4896_ad4424 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2017_2781705 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00542_022_05316_6 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1759078721001112 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2024_3395270 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_22465 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_21495 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2023_3318246 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_31721 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_31400 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2021_3111320 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_33901 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3016649 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_23516 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_22426 crossref_primary_10_1088_2631_8695_ad316c crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2018_2872130 crossref_primary_10_4018_IJSWIS_343312 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_31515 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2019_2908261 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCSII_2023_3253427 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_23404 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3013140 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2020_2967354 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3061640 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2967651 crossref_primary_10_1631_FITEE_2300203 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2885558 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_22442 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_31505 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2024_3434526 crossref_primary_10_1631_FITEE_2200119 crossref_primary_10_1631_FITEE_1900466 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_33920 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2923666 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2021_3137378 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2838337 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2024_3372131 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijleo_2022_168963 crossref_primary_10_3390_mi13071064 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2955495 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics11101628 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3107730 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCSII_2022_3196791 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2023_3297990 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2019_2920306 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2020_2963918 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11276_023_03597_x crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_8456936 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2018_2851380 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2018_2851381 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2936513 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2021_3121174 crossref_primary_10_1109_LWC_2017_2715169 crossref_primary_10_3390_mi14030626 crossref_primary_10_1088_1402_4896_ad648b crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_32736 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2023_3321217 crossref_primary_10_3390_mi11110956 crossref_primary_10_3390_mi11040360 crossref_primary_10_1080_09205071_2025_2502844 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2958745 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2910376 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_12119_2 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2919622 crossref_primary_10_1515_freq_2021_0039 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_32364_3 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2017_2763161 crossref_primary_10_1002_mop_31314 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2021_3086261 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2018_2883428 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3188017 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2018_2864674 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_019_06949_z crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2982036 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2018_2854191 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2018_2863109 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics13183585 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2022_3232748 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2023_3342270 crossref_primary_10_1080_09205071_2022_2040057 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2023_3240673 crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_23451 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1109/APMC.2015.7411764 10.1002/mop.28316 10.1109/TAP.2012.2186247 10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2582786 10.1002/mop.10768 10.1109/TAP.2010.2103020 10.1049/el.2015.3960 10.1109/LAWP.2013.2295623 10.1109/MAP.2013.6735522 10.1109/TAP.2008.2007280 10.1109/URSIAP-RASC.2016.7601145 10.1002/mop.29969 10.1109/LAWP.2014.2303495 10.1002/mop.26038 10.1109/TAP.2016.2583501 10.1002/mop.29181 10.1109/LAWP.2014.2309960 10.1109/LAWP.2013.2287199 10.1002/mop.26740 10.1002/mop.27611 10.1109/LAWP.2012.2199459 10.1002/mop.29527 10.1109/LAWP.2010.2048691 10.1109/TAP.2014.2368573 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| DBID | 97E RIA RIE AAYXX CITATION |
| DOI | 10.1109/TAP.2017.2670534 |
| DatabaseName | IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) CrossRef |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
| DatabaseTitleList | |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: RIE name: IEEE/IET Electronic Library (IEL) (UW System Shared) url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ sourceTypes: Publisher |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Engineering |
| EISSN | 1558-2221 |
| EndPage | 1778 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 10_1109_TAP_2017_2670534 7857709 |
| Genre | orig-research |
| GroupedDBID | -~X 0R~ 29I 4.4 5GY 5VS 6IK 85S 97E AAJGR AARMG AASAJ AAWTH ABAZT ABFSI ABQJQ ABVLG ACGFO ACGFS ACIWK ACKIV ACNCT AENEX AETIX AGQYO AGSQL AHBIQ AI. AIBXA AKJIK AKQYR ALLEH ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ASUFR ATWAV BEFXN BFFAM BGNUA BKEBE BPEOZ CS3 E.L EBS EJD F5P HZ~ H~9 IAAWW IBMZZ ICLAB IDIHD IFIPE IFJZH IPLJI JAVBF LAI M43 O9- OCL P2P RIA RIE RNS RXW TAE TAF TN5 VH1 VJK VOH AAYXX CITATION |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c329t-391d4cba01b57f76b02e796831400b2cb33ae3a11352a386cb6a407853b667613 |
| IEDL.DBID | RIE |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 270 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000399326900026&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 0018-926X |
| IngestDate | Sat Nov 29 05:22:51 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 20:55:37 EST 2025 Tue Aug 26 17:00:30 EDT 2025 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 4 |
| Language | English |
| License | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplorehelp/downloads/license-information/IEEE.html |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c329t-391d4cba01b57f76b02e796831400b2cb33ae3a11352a386cb6a407853b667613 |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6858-3060 |
| PageCount | 14 |
| ParticipantIDs | crossref_citationtrail_10_1109_TAP_2017_2670534 crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2017_2670534 ieee_primary_7857709 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2017-April 2017-4-00 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2017-04-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 04 year: 2017 text: 2017-April |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationTitle | IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation |
| PublicationTitleAbbrev | TAP |
| PublicationYear | 2017 |
| Publisher | IEEE |
| Publisher_xml | – name: IEEE |
| References | ref15 schaubach (ref13) 2016 ref14 ref11 ref10 ref17 ref16 ref19 ban (ref29) 2014; 13 (ref2) 2015 (ref31) 2016 zhu (ref22) 2010; 9 ref24 ref23 ref25 ref20 (ref33) 2016 ref21 ref28 ref27 (ref30) 2015 ref8 ref7 pajona (ref26) 2013 guo (ref18) 2014; 13 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 wong (ref32) 2012 (ref12) 2015 poole (ref1) 2015 |
| References_xml | – ident: ref5 doi: 10.1109/APMC.2015.7411764 – year: 2012 ident: ref32 publication-title: Compact and Broadband Microstrip Antennas – year: 2015 ident: ref12 publication-title: World Radiocommunication Conference Allocates Spectrum for Future Innovation – ident: ref3 doi: 10.1002/mop.28316 – ident: ref17 doi: 10.1109/TAP.2012.2186247 – ident: ref9 doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2582786 – ident: ref23 doi: 10.1002/mop.10768 – ident: ref27 doi: 10.1109/TAP.2010.2103020 – ident: ref7 doi: 10.1049/el.2015.3960 – ident: ref15 doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2013.2295623 – ident: ref14 doi: 10.1109/MAP.2013.6735522 – ident: ref24 doi: 10.1109/TAP.2008.2007280 – year: 2015 ident: ref2 publication-title: Press Release Qualcomm Announces Breakthrough Connectivity Features in the Snapdragon 820 Processor – year: 2015 ident: ref30 – ident: ref10 doi: 10.1109/URSIAP-RASC.2016.7601145 – ident: ref16 doi: 10.1002/mop.29969 – volume: 13 start-page: 229 year: 2014 ident: ref18 article-title: A compact uniplanar printed dual-antenna operating at the 2.4/5.2/5.8 GHz WLAN bands for laptop computers publication-title: IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag Lett doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2014.2303495 – ident: ref28 doi: 10.1002/mop.26038 – ident: ref8 doi: 10.1109/TAP.2016.2583501 – year: 2016 ident: ref33 – year: 2016 ident: ref31 – ident: ref4 doi: 10.1002/mop.29181 – volume: 13 start-page: 483 year: 2014 ident: ref29 article-title: Decoupled planar WWAN antennas with T-shaped protruded ground for smartphone applications publication-title: IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag Lett doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2014.2309960 – year: 2016 ident: ref13 – ident: ref19 doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2013.2287199 – year: 2015 ident: ref1 publication-title: LTE frequency bands & spectrum allocations – ident: ref21 doi: 10.1002/mop.26740 – year: 2013 ident: ref26 article-title: Loop antenna with switchable feeding and grounding points – ident: ref11 doi: 10.1002/mop.27611 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2012.2199459 – ident: ref6 doi: 10.1002/mop.29527 – volume: 9 start-page: 379 year: 2010 ident: ref22 article-title: A simple approach for reducing mutual coupling in two closely spaced metamaterial-inspired monopole antennas publication-title: IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag Lett doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2010.2048691 – ident: ref25 doi: 10.1109/TAP.2014.2368573 |
| SSID | ssj0014844 |
| Score | 2.6233296 |
| Snippet | A compact two-antenna building block for forming the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) array in the mobile device such as the smartphone is presented. The... |
| SourceID | crossref ieee |
| SourceType | Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 1765 |
| SubjectTerms | Antenna arrays Asymmetrically mirrored (AM) antennas Channel capacity Couplings eight-antenna array fifth-generation (5G) smartphones gap-coupled loop antennas MIMO mobile antennas Mobile communication multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antennas Printed circuits |
| Title | Two Asymmetrically Mirrored Gap-Coupled Loop Antennas as a Compact Building Block for Eight-Antenna MIMO Array in the Future Smartphone |
| URI | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7857709 |
| Volume | 65 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000399326900026&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVIEE databaseName: IEEE/IET Electronic Library (IEL) (UW System Shared) customDbUrl: eissn: 1558-2221 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0014844 issn: 0018-926X databaseCode: RIE dateStart: 19630101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ providerName: IEEE |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3dS8MwEA8qPuiD3-I39-CLYF3TdEn7OMWp4FRwwt5KvgbDbR3dpuwv8N_2ktahIILQh1AuIeSX9i65u98Rcmpjak1kksBS2Q1iNIhdsrIJlOF1G2qm0FTyxSbEw0PS6aRPC-R8ngtjrfXBZ_bCNb0v3-R66q7KaiKpC-Gy9RaFEGWu1txjECdxybhM8QOOeOfLJRmmtXbjycVwiYuIC9xz8Q8V9K2milcpzfX_TWaDrFWmIzRKrDfJgh1ukdVvhILb5KP9nkNjPBsMXKEsXP7-DFq9osCxDdzIUXCVT0d9bN_n-QgaLnx9KMfgHvB_Bj2By6pQNlyinnsFNGrh2rONVOLQums94iwKOYPeENCAhKYnJoHnAe5DF-tud8hL87p9dRtUpRYCzaJ0ErCUmlgrGVJVF13BVRhZkfKE4fkrVJFWjEnLJKVor0mWcK24dB7AOlMuSJayXbI0xOH3CHDBdGSZI86nqPm6UjJhODOIhAyT2O6T2tfqZ7riIXflMPqZP4-EaYZ4ZQ6vrMJrn5zNe4xKDo4_ZLcdVHO5CqWD318fkhXXuYzEOSJLk2Jqj8myfpv0xsWJ32CfskvNRA |
| linkProvider | IEEE |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3da9swEBelHWx9aLd1o1_r7mEvg7mxLFmyH9PStGVJVlgGeTP6CoQlcXCSlvwF_bd7kt3QwRgM_CDMWQj_zr6T7u53hHxxnDqb2CxyVI0ijg6xL1a2kbYidbFhGl2l0GxC9vvZcJjfbZFvm1oY51xIPnPnfhhi-bY0K39U1pJZKqWv1ttJOU9oXa21iRnwjNecyxQ_4UQMn4OScd4atO98Fpc8T4REreN_GKEXXVWCUens_99y3pK9xnmEdo32O7LlZu_J7gtKwQPyOHgoob1YT6e-VRYCMFlDb1xVOLeFazWPLsvVfILjblnOoe0T2GdqAf6C8G8wS7hoWmXDBVq634BuLVwFvpFGHHq3vR-4ikqtYTwDdCGhE6hJ4OcUNdFnu7sP5FfnanB5EzXNFiLDknwZsZxabrSKqU7lSAodJ07mImO4A4t1YjRjyjFFKXpsimXCaKF8DDBl2qfJUvaRbM9w-kMCQjKTOOap8ynavpFSTFrBLCKh4oy7I9J6fvuFaZjIfUOMSRF2JHFeIF6Fx6to8DoiXzdPzGsWjn_IHnioNnINSsd_v_2ZvL4Z9LpF97b__YS88RPVeTmnZHtZrdwn8srcL8eL6iwo2xOKWdCL |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Two+Asymmetrically+Mirrored+Gap-Coupled+Loop+Antennas+as+a+Compact+Building+Block+for+Eight-Antenna+MIMO+Array+in+the+Future+Smartphone&rft.jtitle=IEEE+transactions+on+antennas+and+propagation&rft.au=Wong%2C+Kin-Lu&rft.au=Tsai%2C+Chih-Yu&rft.au=Lu%2C+Jun-Yu&rft.date=2017-04-01&rft.issn=0018-926X&rft.eissn=1558-2221&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1765&rft.epage=1778&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2FTAP.2017.2670534&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1109_TAP_2017_2670534 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0018-926X&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0018-926X&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0018-926X&client=summon |