Signal Design for Multiple Antenna Systems With Spatial Multiplexing and Noncoherent Reception
We consider signal design for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with spatial multiplexing and noncoherent reception in a flat Rayleigh fading environment. We obtain the symbol vector error probability (SEP) of noncoherent detection as a function of the signal amplitude levels and the eff...
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| Published in: | IEEE transactions on communications Vol. 63; no. 4; pp. 1245 - 1258 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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IEEE
01.04.2015
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
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| ISSN: | 0090-6778, 1558-0857 |
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| Abstract | We consider signal design for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with spatial multiplexing and noncoherent reception in a flat Rayleigh fading environment. We obtain the symbol vector error probability (SEP) of noncoherent detection as a function of the signal amplitude levels and the effective precoder matrix, which depends on the precoder structure and the channel transmit covariance matrix. It is found that at high values of average signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) per symbol vector per diversity branch, the SEP tends to reach saturation. To obtain the best error performance, we need to find the optimal precoder and constellation parameters that minimize the saturation value of the SEP. Optimization of the saturation value of the SEP is carried out using the binary signal constellations {0,1} and {1, -r}, r > 1, two transmit antennas, a real valued transmit covariance matrix with equal diagonal elements, and a diagonal precoder. Results show that the optimal values of the parameters are almost independent of the number of receive antennas when the number of receive antennas is large. We also observe that the error performance of MIMO noncoherent reception is better than that of MIMO coherent reception with imperfect channel state information for a certain range of average SNR. |
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| AbstractList | We consider signal design for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with spatial multiplexing and noncoherent reception in a flat Rayleigh fading environment. We obtain the symbol vector error probability (SEP) of noncoherent detection as a function of the signal amplitude levels and the effective precoder matrix, which depends on the precoder structure and the channel transmit covariance matrix. It is found that at high values of average signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) per symbol vector per diversity branch, the SEP tends to reach saturation. To obtain the best error performance, we need to find the optimal precoder and constellation parameters that minimize the saturation value of the SEP. Optimization of the saturation value of the SEP is carried out using the binary signal constellations {0,1} and [Formula Omitted], [Formula Omitted], two transmit antennas, a real valued transmit covariance matrix with equal diagonal elements, and a diagonal precoder. Results show that the optimal values of the parameters are almost independent of the number of receive antennas when the number of receive antennas is large. We also observe that the error performance of MIMO noncoherent reception is better than that of MIMO coherent reception with imperfect channel state information for a certain range of average SNR. We consider signal design for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with spatial multiplexing and noncoherent reception in a flat Rayleigh fading environment. We obtain the symbol vector error probability (SEP) of noncoherent detection as a function of the signal amplitude levels and the effective precoder matrix, which depends on the precoder structure and the channel transmit covariance matrix. It is found that at high values of average signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) per symbol vector per diversity branch, the SEP tends to reach saturation. To obtain the best error performance, we need to find the optimal precoder and constellation parameters that minimize the saturation value of the SEP. Optimization of the saturation value of the SEP is carried out using the binary signal constellations {0,1} and $\{1,-r\}$, $r > 1$, two transmit antennas, a real valued transmit covariance matrix with equal diagonal elements, and a diagonal precoder. Results show that the optimal values of the parameters are almost independent of the number of receive antennas when the number of receive antennas is large. We also observe that the error performance of MIMO noncoherent reception is better than that of MIMO coherent reception with imperfect channel state information for a certain range of average SNR. |
| Author | Mehra, Sanyam Singh, Shiny Mallik, Ranjan K. Murch, Ross D. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ranjan K. surname: Mallik fullname: Mallik, Ranjan K. email: rkmallik@ee.iitd.ernet.in organization: Dept. of Electr. Eng., Indian Inst. of Technol. - Delhi, New Delhi, India – sequence: 2 givenname: Shiny surname: Singh fullname: Singh, Shiny email: shinysingh18@gmail.com organization: Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, USA – sequence: 3 givenname: Ross D. surname: Murch fullname: Murch, Ross D. email: eermurch@ust.hk organization: Dept. of Electron. & Comput. Eng., Hong Kong Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Kowloon, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Sanyam surname: Mehra fullname: Mehra, Sanyam email: mehra.sanyam@gmail.com organization: Boston Consulting Group (India) Pvt. Ltd., Mumbai, India |
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| Keywords | noncoherent reception symbol vector error probability (SEP) Rayleigh fading Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems |
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| SubjectTerms | Antennas Channels Codes Constellations Covariance matrices Covariance matrix Mathematical analysis MIMO Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems noncoherent reception Optimization Rayleigh fading Saturation Signal to noise ratio symbol vector error probability (SEP) Symbols Transmitting antennas |
| Title | Signal Design for Multiple Antenna Systems With Spatial Multiplexing and Noncoherent Reception |
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