Light types for polynomial time computation in lambda calculus

We present a polymorphic type system for lambda calculus ensuring that well-typed programs can be executed in polynomial time: dual light affine logic (DLAL). DLAL has a simple type language with a linear and an intuitionistic type arrow, and one modality. It corresponds to a fragment of light affin...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Information and computation Vol. 207; no. 1; pp. 41 - 62
Main Authors: Baillot, Patrick, Terui, Kazushige
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Amsterdam Elsevier Inc 2009
Elsevier
Subjects:
ISSN:0890-5401, 1090-2651
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:We present a polymorphic type system for lambda calculus ensuring that well-typed programs can be executed in polynomial time: dual light affine logic (DLAL). DLAL has a simple type language with a linear and an intuitionistic type arrow, and one modality. It corresponds to a fragment of light affine logic (LAL). We show that contrarily to LAL, DLAL ensures good properties on lambda-terms (and not only on proof-nets): subject reduction is satisfied and a well-typed term admits a polynomial bound on the length of any of its beta reduction sequences. We also give a translation of LAL into DLAL and deduce from it that all polynomial time functions can be represented in DLAL.
ISSN:0890-5401
1090-2651
DOI:10.1016/j.ic.2008.08.005