Infrared and visible image fusion using modified spatial frequency-based clustered dictionary

Infrared and visible image fusion is an active area of research as it provides fused image with better scene information and sharp features. An efficient fusion of images from multisensory sources is always a challenge for researchers. In this paper, an efficient image fusion method based on sparse...

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Vydáno v:Pattern analysis and applications : PAA Ročník 24; číslo 2; s. 575 - 589
Hlavní autoři: Budhiraja, Sumit, Sharma, Rajat, Agrawal, Sunil, Sohi, Balwinder S.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: London Springer London 01.05.2021
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:1433-7541, 1433-755X
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Abstract Infrared and visible image fusion is an active area of research as it provides fused image with better scene information and sharp features. An efficient fusion of images from multisensory sources is always a challenge for researchers. In this paper, an efficient image fusion method based on sparse representation with clustered dictionary is proposed for infrared and visible images. Firstly, the edge information of visible image is enhanced by using a guided filter. To extract more edge information from the source images, modified spatial frequency is used to generate a clustered dictionary from the source images. Then, non-subsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) is used to obtain low-frequency and high-frequency sub-bands of the source images. The low-frequency sub-bands are fused using sparse coding, and the high-frequency sub-bands are fused using max-absolute rule. The final fused image is obtained by using inverse NSCT. The subjective and objective evaluations show that the proposed method is able to outperform other conventional image fusion methods.
AbstractList Infrared and visible image fusion is an active area of research as it provides fused image with better scene information and sharp features. An efficient fusion of images from multisensory sources is always a challenge for researchers. In this paper, an efficient image fusion method based on sparse representation with clustered dictionary is proposed for infrared and visible images. Firstly, the edge information of visible image is enhanced by using a guided filter. To extract more edge information from the source images, modified spatial frequency is used to generate a clustered dictionary from the source images. Then, non-subsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) is used to obtain low-frequency and high-frequency sub-bands of the source images. The low-frequency sub-bands are fused using sparse coding, and the high-frequency sub-bands are fused using max-absolute rule. The final fused image is obtained by using inverse NSCT. The subjective and objective evaluations show that the proposed method is able to outperform other conventional image fusion methods.
Author Budhiraja, Sumit
Sharma, Rajat
Sohi, Balwinder S.
Agrawal, Sunil
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  orcidid: 0000-0001-8701-1586
  surname: Budhiraja
  fullname: Budhiraja, Sumit
  email: sumit@pu.ac.in
  organization: ECE, UIET, Panjab University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Rajat
  surname: Sharma
  fullname: Sharma, Rajat
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  surname: Agrawal
  fullname: Agrawal, Sunil
  organization: ECE, UIET, Panjab University
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  givenname: Balwinder S.
  surname: Sohi
  fullname: Sohi, Balwinder S.
  organization: Chandigarh University
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Keywords Spatial frequency
Sparse representation
Online dictionary learning
Image fusion
Dictionary learning
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Snippet Infrared and visible image fusion is an active area of research as it provides fused image with better scene information and sharp features. An efficient...
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SubjectTerms Computer Science
Computer vision
Dictionaries
Image enhancement
Image processing
Infrared imagery
Night vision
Pattern Recognition
Theoretical Advances
Title Infrared and visible image fusion using modified spatial frequency-based clustered dictionary
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10044-020-00919-z
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Volume 24
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