The Role of Online Misinformation and Fake News in Ideological Polarization: Barriers, Catalysts, and Implications

In recent years, the circulation of online misinformation and fake news has drawn our attention, given it has ideologically polarized society and has led to social instability, compromised democracies, and other consequences. Efforts on technical or behavioral dimensions on their identification are...

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Vydáno v:Information systems frontiers Ročník 24; číslo 4; s. 1331 - 1354
Hlavní autoři: Au, Cheuk Hang, Ho, Kevin K. W., Chiu, Dickson K.W.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: New York Springer US 01.08.2022
Springer Nature B.V
Témata:
Business and Management
Catalysts
Communication
Computer mediated communication
Control
False information
Ideology
Information systems
Internet
IT in Business
Management of Computing and Information Systems
Misinformation
News
Operations Research/Decision Theory
Polarization
Social networks
Society
Systems Theory
Polarization
Misinformation
Fake news
Social media
Computer-mediated communication
ISSN:1387-3326, 1572-9419
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Abstract In recent years, the circulation of online misinformation and fake news has drawn our attention, given it has ideologically polarized society and has led to social instability, compromised democracies, and other consequences. Efforts on technical or behavioral dimensions on their identification are not uncommon, but these efforts inadequately addressed their roots, and thus may not stop them from creation or spreading. Using the theoretical lens of computer-mediated communications, we analyzed the ideological polarization phenomenon in Hong Kong, which has been worsening since the Umbrella Revolution in 2014. We proposed a three-stage model to illustrate the mechanism of how online misinformation and fake news leads to ideological polarization. The catalysts and barriers in each stage were also highlighted. Our analyses generate a better understanding of the mechanisms that help hinder the circulation of online misinformation and fake news, and thus, reduces the damages it caused.
AbstractList In recent years, the circulation of online misinformation and fake news has drawn our attention, given it has ideologically polarized society and has led to social instability, compromised democracies, and other consequences. Efforts on technical or behavioral dimensions on their identification are not uncommon, but these efforts inadequately addressed their roots, and thus may not stop them from creation or spreading. Using the theoretical lens of computer-mediated communications, we analyzed the ideological polarization phenomenon in Hong Kong, which has been worsening since the Umbrella Revolution in 2014. We proposed a three-stage model to illustrate the mechanism of how online misinformation and fake news leads to ideological polarization. The catalysts and barriers in each stage were also highlighted. Our analyses generate a better understanding of the mechanisms that help hinder the circulation of online misinformation and fake news, and thus, reduces the damages it caused.
Author Chiu, Dickson K.W.
Au, Cheuk Hang
Ho, Kevin K. W.
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  givenname: Kevin K. W.
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  givenname: Dickson K.W.
  surname: Chiu
  fullname: Chiu, Dickson K.W.
  organization: The University of Hong Kong
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Copyright The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021
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Social media
Computer-mediated communication
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Snippet In recent years, the circulation of online misinformation and fake news has drawn our attention, given it has ideologically polarized society and has led to...
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SubjectTerms Business and Management
Catalysts
Communication
Computer mediated communication
Control
False information
Ideology
Information systems
Internet
IT in Business
Management of Computing and Information Systems
Misinformation
News
Operations Research/Decision Theory
Polarization
Social networks
Society
Systems Theory
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Title The Role of Online Misinformation and Fake News in Ideological Polarization: Barriers, Catalysts, and Implications
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10796-021-10133-9
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Volume 24
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