An adaptive grey wolf optimization with differential evolution operator for solving the discount {0–1} knapsack problem

The discount {0–1} knapsack problem (D {0–1} KP) is a new variant of the knapsack problem. It is an NP-hard problem and also a binary optimization problem. As a new intelligent algorithm that imitates the leadership function of wolves, the grey wolf optimizer (GWO) can solve NP problems more effecti...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Neural computing & applications Vol. 37; no. 27; pp. 22369 - 22385
Main Authors: Wang, Zijian, Fang, Xi, Gao, Fei, Xie, Liang, Meng, Xianchen
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: London Springer London 01.09.2025
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:0941-0643, 1433-3058
Online Access:Get full text
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