Spatial and temporal characterization of standard duration-maximum precipitation over Black Sea Region in Turkey

This study characterises the spatial and temporal behaviours of maximum precipitation over the Black Sea Region in northern Turkey. Maximum precipitation data of 14 standard durations changing from 5 min to 24 h were used from 21 meteorological stations in the region with record lengths ranging from...

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Vydáno v:	Natural hazards (Dordrecht) Ročník 111; číslo 3; s. 2379 - 2405
Hlavní autoři:	Aksu, Hakan, Cetin, Mahmut, Aksoy, Hafzullah, Yaldiz, Sait Genar, Yildirim, Isilsu, Keklik, Gulsah
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	angličtina
Vydáno:	Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 01.04.2022 Springer Nature B.V
Témata:	Civil Engineering Climate change Data analysis Datasets Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Environmental Management Floods Geophysics/Geodesy Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Homogeneity Hydraulics Hydrogeology Hydrologic data Hydrology Maximum precipitation Natural Hazards Original Paper Outliers (statistics) Precipitation Precipitation data Rain Tests Time series Trend analysis Trends Weather stations Black Sea Turkey Homogeneity Change-point Turkey Black Sea Region Maximum precipitation Trend analysis
ISSN:	0921-030X, 1573-0840
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Abstract	This study characterises the spatial and temporal behaviours of maximum precipitation over the Black Sea Region in northern Turkey. Maximum precipitation data of 14 standard durations changing from 5 min to 24 h were used from 21 meteorological stations in the region with record lengths ranging from 25 to 71 years. In line with the objective of the study, tests for the detection of outliers, homogeneity, and trend were applied in order to reveal the structural characteristics of the data set. Tests detected no outlier, and the homogeneity analysis found only three stations fully homogeneous, all others being inhomogeneous. Change points identified in the data set by the homogeneity tests were linked to the local characteristics of meteorological stations. Trend analysis revealed that slightly more than half of the meteorological stations are exposed to a positive trend in the maximum precipitation of one standard duration at a minimum. The main conclusion is that maximum precipitation is subject to change over the Black Sea Region in Turkey.
AbstractList	This study characterises the spatial and temporal behaviours of maximum precipitation over the Black Sea Region in northern Turkey. Maximum precipitation data of 14 standard durations changing from 5 min to 24 h were used from 21 meteorological stations in the region with record lengths ranging from 25 to 71 years. In line with the objective of the study, tests for the detection of outliers, homogeneity, and trend were applied in order to reveal the structural characteristics of the data set. Tests detected no outlier, and the homogeneity analysis found only three stations fully homogeneous, all others being inhomogeneous. Change points identified in the data set by the homogeneity tests were linked to the local characteristics of meteorological stations. Trend analysis revealed that slightly more than half of the meteorological stations are exposed to a positive trend in the maximum precipitation of one standard duration at a minimum. The main conclusion is that maximum precipitation is subject to change over the Black Sea Region in Turkey. This study characterises the spatial and temporal behaviours of maximum precipitation over the Black Sea Region in northern Turkey. Maximum precipitation data of 14 standard durations changing from 5 min to 24 h were used from 21 meteorological stations in the region with record lengths ranging from 25 to 71 years. In line with the objective of the study, tests for the detection of outliers, homogeneity, and trend were applied in order to reveal the structural characteristics of the data set. Tests detected no outlier, and the homogeneity analysis found only three stations fully homogeneous, all others being inhomogeneous. Change points identified in the data set by the homogeneity tests were linked to the local characteristics of meteorological stations. Trend analysis revealed that slightly more than half of the meteorological stations are exposed to a positive trend in the maximum precipitation of one standard duration at a minimum. The main conclusion is that maximum precipitation is subject to change over the Black Sea Region in Turkey.
Author	Cetin, Mahmut Keklik, Gulsah Aksu, Hakan Aksoy, Hafzullah Yaldiz, Sait Genar Yildirim, Isilsu
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Hakan surname: Aksu fullname: Aksu, Hakan email: hakan.aksu@samsun.edu.tr organization: Department of Meteorological Engineering, Samsun University – sequence: 2 givenname: Mahmut surname: Cetin fullname: Cetin, Mahmut organization: Department of Agricultural Structures and Irrigation, Cukurova University – sequence: 3 givenname: Hafzullah surname: Aksoy fullname: Aksoy, Hafzullah organization: Department of Civil Engineering, Istanbul Technical University – sequence: 4 givenname: Sait Genar surname: Yaldiz fullname: Yaldiz, Sait Genar organization: Department of Civil Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Graduate School, Istanbul Technical University – sequence: 5 givenname: Isilsu surname: Yildirim fullname: Yildirim, Isilsu organization: Graduate School, Istanbul Technical University – sequence: 6 givenname: Gulsah surname: Keklik fullname: Keklik, Gulsah organization: Department of Animal Science, Cukurova University
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Copyright	The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2021.
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SubjectTerms	Civil Engineering Climate change Data analysis Datasets Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Environmental Management Floods Geophysics/Geodesy Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Homogeneity Hydraulics Hydrogeology Hydrologic data Hydrology Maximum precipitation Natural Hazards Original Paper Outliers (statistics) Precipitation Precipitation data Rain Tests Time series Trend analysis Trends Weather stations
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Title	Spatial and temporal characterization of standard duration-maximum precipitation over Black Sea Region in Turkey
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