APA (7th ed.) Citation

Wu, L., Mei, J., & Zhao, S. (2023). Pipeline damage identification based on an optimized back-propagation neural network improved by whale optimization algorithm. Applied intelligence (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 53(10), 12937-12954. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-022-04188-7

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Wu, Lei, Jiangtao Mei, and Shuo Zhao. "Pipeline Damage Identification Based on an Optimized Back-propagation Neural Network Improved by Whale Optimization Algorithm." Applied Intelligence (Dordrecht, Netherlands) 53, no. 10 (2023): 12937-12954. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-022-04188-7.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Wu, Lei, et al. "Pipeline Damage Identification Based on an Optimized Back-propagation Neural Network Improved by Whale Optimization Algorithm." Applied Intelligence (Dordrecht, Netherlands), vol. 53, no. 10, 2023, pp. 12937-12954, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-022-04188-7.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.