Radiation shielding, structural, physical, and optical properties for a series of borosilicate glass
The current study explores the effect of BaO content on the shielding, optical, structural, and physical features of 10TiO2–10SiO2-(80-x)B2O3-xBaO (10 ≤ x ≤ 30) glass samples for their ability to be used as radiation shielding substances. X-ray diffraction spectra affirmed the amorphous state for al...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of non-crystalline solids Jg. 550; S. 120360 |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Elsevier B.V
15.12.2020
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| ISSN: | 0022-3093, 1873-4812 |
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| Abstract | The current study explores the effect of BaO content on the shielding, optical, structural, and physical features of 10TiO2–10SiO2-(80-x)B2O3-xBaO (10 ≤ x ≤ 30) glass samples for their ability to be used as radiation shielding substances. X-ray diffraction spectra affirmed the amorphous state for all prepared samples. A series of physical parameters confirm the stability of the prepared glasses. The optical properties confirm the forming of non-bridging oxygens and these results are in line with the physical and structural properties and FTIR results. Regarding the shielding properties, the mass attenuation coefficient was measured experimentally and compared with the compatible values obtained from the XCOM program. Furthermore, other photon shielding properties, such as radiation protection efficiency, mean free path, exposure buildup factor, and energy absorption buildup factor, were calculated within the energy range of 15 keV-15 MeV. It was determined that this glass composition is suitable for photon radiation shielding applications. |
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| AbstractList | The current study explores the effect of BaO content on the shielding, optical, structural, and physical features of 10TiO2–10SiO2-(80-x)B2O3-xBaO (10 ≤ x ≤ 30) glass samples for their ability to be used as radiation shielding substances. X-ray diffraction spectra affirmed the amorphous state for all prepared samples. A series of physical parameters confirm the stability of the prepared glasses. The optical properties confirm the forming of non-bridging oxygens and these results are in line with the physical and structural properties and FTIR results. Regarding the shielding properties, the mass attenuation coefficient was measured experimentally and compared with the compatible values obtained from the XCOM program. Furthermore, other photon shielding properties, such as radiation protection efficiency, mean free path, exposure buildup factor, and energy absorption buildup factor, were calculated within the energy range of 15 keV-15 MeV. It was determined that this glass composition is suitable for photon radiation shielding applications. |
| ArticleNumber | 120360 |
| Author | Alqahtani, Muna Sayyed, M.I. Alajerami, Y.S.M. Saleh, Noha Ghrib, Taher Mhareb, M.H.A. Al-Dhafar, Sarah Ibrahim Dwaikat, Nidal Alshahri, Fatimh Alonizan, N. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: M.H.A. orcidid: 0000-0002-9264-7041 surname: Mhareb fullname: Mhareb, M.H.A. organization: Department of Physics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia – sequence: 2 givenname: Y.S.M. surname: Alajerami fullname: Alajerami, Y.S.M. email: yasser_ajr@hotmail.com organization: Medical Imaging Department, Applied Medical Sciences Faculty, Al Azhar University-Gaza, Palestine – sequence: 3 givenname: M.I. surname: Sayyed fullname: Sayyed, M.I. organization: Department of physics, Faculty of Science, Isra University, Amman – Jordan – sequence: 4 givenname: Nidal surname: Dwaikat fullname: Dwaikat, Nidal organization: Department of Physics, College of Sciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia – sequence: 5 givenname: Muna surname: Alqahtani fullname: Alqahtani, Muna organization: Department of Physics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia – sequence: 6 givenname: Fatimh surname: Alshahri fullname: Alshahri, Fatimh organization: Department of Physics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia – sequence: 7 givenname: Noha surname: Saleh fullname: Saleh, Noha organization: Department of Physics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia – sequence: 8 givenname: N. surname: Alonizan fullname: Alonizan, N. organization: Department of Physics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia – sequence: 9 givenname: Taher surname: Ghrib fullname: Ghrib, Taher organization: Department of Physics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia – sequence: 10 givenname: Sarah Ibrahim surname: Al-Dhafar fullname: Al-Dhafar, Sarah Ibrahim organization: Basic and Applied Scientific Research Center, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia |
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