Distributed space-time coding scheme with differential detection and power allocation for cooperative relay network
By introducing orthogonal space-time coding (STC) scheme in wireless cooperative relay network, two distributed differential STC (DSTC) schemes based on the amplify-and-forward (AF) and decode-and- forward (DF) methods are, respectively, developed. The scheme performance is investigated in symmetric...
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| Vydané v: | Telecommunication systems Ročník 66; číslo 3; s. 431 - 445 |
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| Jazyk: | English |
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01.11.2017
Springer Nature B.V |
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| ISSN: | 1018-4864, 1572-9451 |
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| Abstract | By introducing orthogonal space-time coding (STC) scheme in wireless cooperative relay network, two distributed differential STC (DSTC) schemes based on the amplify-and-forward (AF) and decode-and- forward (DF) methods are, respectively, developed. The scheme performance is investigated in symmetric and asymmetric wireless relay networks. The presented schemes require no channel information at both relay terminals and destination terminal, and have linear decoding complexity when compared with the existing scheme. Moreover, they are suitable for the application of different constellation modulations and DSTC schemes, and thus provide more freedoms of design. Besides, the power allocations between source and relay terminals are jointly optimized to minimize the system pairwise error probability for symmetric and asymmetric networks, and two practical methods are presented to solve the complicated optimized problem from asymmetric network. Simulation results show that the scheme with DF method has better performance than that with AF method due to no amplification of noise power, but the performance superiority will decrease at high SNR due to the error propagation of decoding at the relays. Furthermore, the distributed DSTC schemes with optimal power allocation have better performance than those with conventional fixed power allocation. |
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| AbstractList | By introducing orthogonal space-time coding (STC) scheme in wireless cooperative relay network, two distributed differential STC (DSTC) schemes based on the amplify-and-forward (AF) and decode-and- forward (DF) methods are, respectively, developed. The scheme performance is investigated in symmetric and asymmetric wireless relay networks. The presented schemes require no channel information at both relay terminals and destination terminal, and have linear decoding complexity when compared with the existing scheme. Moreover, they are suitable for the application of different constellation modulations and DSTC schemes, and thus provide more freedoms of design. Besides, the power allocations between source and relay terminals are jointly optimized to minimize the system pairwise error probability for symmetric and asymmetric networks, and two practical methods are presented to solve the complicated optimized problem from asymmetric network. Simulation results show that the scheme with DF method has better performance than that with AF method due to no amplification of noise power, but the performance superiority will decrease at high SNR due to the error propagation of decoding at the relays. Furthermore, the distributed DSTC schemes with optimal power allocation have better performance than those with conventional fixed power allocation. |
| Author | Xu, Weiye Lin, Min Wang, Qingyun |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Weiye surname: Xu fullname: Xu, Weiye email: xuweiye2014@hotmail.com organization: School of Communication Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, College of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology – sequence: 2 givenname: Qingyun surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Qingyun organization: School of Communication Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology – sequence: 3 givenname: Min surname: Lin fullname: Lin, Min organization: College of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1109/TSP.2012.2202654 10.1109/LSP.2005.853067 10.1109/TWC.2012.121412.120145 10.1109/18.887864 10.1109/TC.2011.238 10.1109/JSAC.2005.853792 10.1109/TVT.2011.2142332 10.1109/JSAC-OCN.2007.028806 10.1109/18.661517 10.1109/TWC.2006.256975 10.1109/TWC.2006.04714. 10.1109/TWC.2006.1673090 10.1109/MVT.2012.2193493 10.1109/97.991138 10.1109/49.857917 10.1109/TIT.2003.810646 10.1109/TSP.2006.890922 10.1109/TIT.2003.817829 10.1109/PACRIM.2005.1517223 10.1109/WiCOM.2006.142 10.1109/TC.2012.23 |
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| Keywords | Decode-and-forward Distributed space-time coding Amplify-and-forward Differential detection Power allocation Asymmetric relay network |
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