Model predictive control—Based distributed control algorithm for bidirectional interlinking converter in hybrid microgrids

Summary A hybrid AC/DC microgrid takes advantages of both DC and AC microgrids with distributed generation (DG) units in both the respective grids connected through a bidirectional interlinking converter (BIC). Control of hybrid AC/DC microgrid presents a significant research and engineering challen...

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Veröffentlicht in:	International transactions on electrical energy systems Jg. 31; H. 10
Hauptverfasser:	Ali, Syed Umaid, Aamir, Muhammad, Jafri, Atif Raza, Subramaniam, Umashankar, Haroon, Faheem, Waqar, Asad, Yaseen, Muhammad
Format:	Journal Article
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	Hoboken John Wiley & Sons, Inc 01.10.2021
Schlagworte:	Algorithms Alternating current bidirectional interleaving converter (BIC) Control algorithms control of bidirectional AC/DC converter Control theory Controllers Converters distributed control Distributed generation Dynamic response hybrid microgrid model predictive control (MPC) Multivariable control Nonlinear control Optimization Parameters Predictive control voltage and current control
ISSN:	2050-7038, 2050-7038
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Abstract	Summary A hybrid AC/DC microgrid takes advantages of both DC and AC microgrids with distributed generation (DG) units in both the respective grids connected through a bidirectional interlinking converter (BIC). Control of hybrid AC/DC microgrid presents a significant research and engineering challenge and hence needs increased research efforts. Existing control algorithms restrict individual controllers to control only designated parameters. This paper proposes MPC‐based distributed control algorithm that will analyze grid conditions, and it would designate BIC to regulate the highest deviated parameter (AC/DC voltage or current) in all nonlinear conditions by performing multivariable optimization using variable control scheme in MPC. Other parameters would be controlled by individual controllers as per their capability. MPC being a nonlinear control technique having an excellent dynamic response and constraint inclusion feature has advantage as compared to other linear and nonlinear techniques. The performance of the proposed algorithm has been compared against other techniques and proved in MATLAB/SIMULINK simulation. MPC Control of BIC in hybrid microgrid.
AbstractList	A hybrid AC/DC microgrid takes advantages of both DC and AC microgrids with distributed generation (DG) units in both the respective grids connected through a bidirectional interlinking converter (BIC). Control of hybrid AC/DC microgrid presents a significant research and engineering challenge and hence needs increased research efforts. Existing control algorithms restrict individual controllers to control only designated parameters. This paper proposes MPC‐based distributed control algorithm that will analyze grid conditions, and it would designate BIC to regulate the highest deviated parameter (AC/DC voltage or current) in all nonlinear conditions by performing multivariable optimization using variable control scheme in MPC. Other parameters would be controlled by individual controllers as per their capability. MPC being a nonlinear control technique having an excellent dynamic response and constraint inclusion feature has advantage as compared to other linear and nonlinear techniques. The performance of the proposed algorithm has been compared against other techniques and proved in MATLAB/SIMULINK simulation. Summary A hybrid AC/DC microgrid takes advantages of both DC and AC microgrids with distributed generation (DG) units in both the respective grids connected through a bidirectional interlinking converter (BIC). Control of hybrid AC/DC microgrid presents a significant research and engineering challenge and hence needs increased research efforts. Existing control algorithms restrict individual controllers to control only designated parameters. This paper proposes MPC‐based distributed control algorithm that will analyze grid conditions, and it would designate BIC to regulate the highest deviated parameter (AC/DC voltage or current) in all nonlinear conditions by performing multivariable optimization using variable control scheme in MPC. Other parameters would be controlled by individual controllers as per their capability. MPC being a nonlinear control technique having an excellent dynamic response and constraint inclusion feature has advantage as compared to other linear and nonlinear techniques. The performance of the proposed algorithm has been compared against other techniques and proved in MATLAB/SIMULINK simulation. MPC Control of BIC in hybrid microgrid.
Author	Waqar, Asad Jafri, Atif Raza Yaseen, Muhammad Ali, Syed Umaid Haroon, Faheem Aamir, Muhammad Subramaniam, Umashankar
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Syed Umaid orcidid: 0000-0001-8943-120X surname: Ali fullname: Ali, Syed Umaid email: umaid70@gmail.com organization: Bahria University – sequence: 2 givenname: Muhammad surname: Aamir fullname: Aamir, Muhammad organization: Pak‐Austria Fachhochschule, Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology – sequence: 3 givenname: Atif Raza surname: Jafri fullname: Jafri, Atif Raza organization: Bahria University – sequence: 4 givenname: Umashankar orcidid: 0000-0002-9407-1795 surname: Subramaniam fullname: Subramaniam, Umashankar organization: Prince Sultan University – sequence: 5 givenname: Faheem surname: Haroon fullname: Haroon, Faheem organization: Bahria University – sequence: 6 givenname: Asad orcidid: 0000-0001-6500-0990 surname: Waqar fullname: Waqar, Asad organization: Bahria University – sequence: 7 givenname: Muhammad surname: Yaseen fullname: Yaseen, Muhammad organization: Bahria University
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Snippet	Summary A hybrid AC/DC microgrid takes advantages of both DC and AC microgrids with distributed generation (DG) units in both the respective grids connected... A hybrid AC/DC microgrid takes advantages of both DC and AC microgrids with distributed generation (DG) units in both the respective grids connected through a...
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SubjectTerms	Algorithms Alternating current bidirectional interleaving converter (BIC) Control algorithms control of bidirectional AC/DC converter Control theory Controllers Converters distributed control Distributed generation Dynamic response hybrid microgrid model predictive control (MPC) Multivariable control Nonlinear control Optimization Parameters Predictive control voltage and current control
Title	Model predictive control—Based distributed control algorithm for bidirectional interlinking converter in hybrid microgrids
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