The Effect of Motivational Interview‐Based Education on Nutrition Exercise Behavior, Sedentary Activity Duration, and Anthropometric Outcomes in Obese Adolescents

ABSTRACT Purpose The aim of this study was to examine the effect of motivational interview‐based training on nutrition exercise behavior, sedentary behavior duration, and anthropometric outcomes in adolescents. Method This randomized controlled single‐blind experimental study was conducted between J...

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Veröffentlicht in:Public health Nursing Jg. 42; H. 2; S. 930 - 939
Hauptverfasser: Evcimen, Hasan, Bilgin, Sonay
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: United States Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.03.2025
Schlagworte:
Adolescent
Adolescents
Anthropometry
Anthropometry - methods
Body Mass Index
body mass ındex
Body size
Clinical trials
Data collection
Education
exercise
Exercise - psychology
Female
Humans
Intervention
Interviews
Male
Motivation
motivational interviewing
Motivational Interviewing - methods
Motivational Interviewing - standards
Motivational Interviewing - statistics & numerical data
Nutrition
Obesity
Pediatric Obesity - psychology
Pediatric Obesity - therapy
Questionnaires
sedentary activity
Sedentary Behavior
Single-Blind Method
Statistical analysis
Surveys and Questionnaires
Teenagers
Training
Variance analysis
nutrition
body mass ındex
adolescent
exercise
motivational interviewing
sedentary activity
obesity
ISSN:0737-1209, 1525-1446, 1525-1446
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Zusammenfassung:ABSTRACT Purpose The aim of this study was to examine the effect of motivational interview‐based training on nutrition exercise behavior, sedentary behavior duration, and anthropometric outcomes in adolescents. Method This randomized controlled single‐blind experimental study was conducted between January 2021 and March 2023. The research sample consisted of 76 adolescents with obesity (intervention: 38 and control: 38) determined by power analysis. The intervention group received a 6‐session motivational interview‐based training program. No intervention was applied to the control group. Data were collected using a personal information form, nutrition exercise behavior scale, adolescent sedentary activity questionnaire, and body mass ındex measurement form. Data collection tools were administered to both groups before the intervention, at the last session and at the 3rd month follow‐up. In the analysis of the data, chi‐square test, independent sample t‐test and two‐way mixed design ANOVA were used. Results There was no statistically significant difference between the pretest nutrition exercise behavior scale, sedentary activity questionnaire, and body mass index z‐scores of the intervention and control groups (p > 0.05). After the motivational interview‐based education program, nutrition exercise behaviors improved (p: 0.00), sedentary behavior duration and BMI decreased (p: 0.00) in the intervention group. No significant difference was observed in the control group. Nutritional exercise behavior, duration of sedentary behavior and BMI values of the intervention group showed a significant difference compared to the control group (p: 0.00). Conclusıon It was determined that motivational interviewing applied to adolescents with obesity created a positive change on nutritional exercise behavior, sedentary behavior durations, and anthropometric results. It is recommended that nurses should use motivational interviewing in the management of nutrition and exercise behaviors of adolescents with obesity. Trial Registration: Clinical Trials ID: NCT05268653.
Bibliographie:The authors received no specific funding for this work.
Funding
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SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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ISSN:0737-1209
1525-1446
1525-1446
DOI:10.1111/phn.13530