Protection of Autonomous Microgrids Using Agent-Based Distributed Communication
This paper presents a real-time implementation of autonomous microgrid protection using agent-based distributed communication. Protection of an autonomous microgrid requires special considerations compared to large-scale distribution networks due to the presence of power converters and relatively lo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on power delivery Jg. 32; H. 1; S. 351 - 360 |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
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01.02.2017
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| ISSN: | 0885-8977, 1937-4208 |
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| Abstract | This paper presents a real-time implementation of autonomous microgrid protection using agent-based distributed communication. Protection of an autonomous microgrid requires special considerations compared to large-scale distribution networks due to the presence of power converters and relatively low inertia. In this paper, we introduce a practical overcurrent and a frequency-selectivity method to overcome conventional limitations. The proposed overcurrent scheme defines a selectivity mechanism considering the remedial action scheme of the microgrid after a fault instant based on feeder characteristics and the location of the intelligent electronic devices (IEDs). A synchrophasor-based online frequency-selectivity approach is proposed to avoid pulse loading effects in low inertia microgrids. Experimental results are presented for verification of the proposed schemes using a laboratory-based microgrid. The setup was composed of actual generation units and IEDs using the IEC 61850 protocol. The experimental results were in excellent agreement with the proposed protection scheme. |
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| AbstractList | This paper presents a real-time implementation of autonomous microgrid protection using agent-based distributed communication. Protection of an autonomous microgrid requires special considerations compared to large-scale distribution networks due to the presence of power converters and relatively low inertia. In this paper, we introduce a practical overcurrent and a frequency-selectivity method to overcome conventional limitations. The proposed overcurrent scheme defines a selectivity mechanism considering the remedial action scheme of the microgrid after a fault instant based on feeder characteristics and the location of the intelligent electronic devices (IEDs). A synchrophasor-based online frequency-selectivity approach is proposed to avoid pulse loading effects in low inertia microgrids. Experimental results are presented for verification of the proposed schemes using a laboratory-based microgrid. The setup was composed of actual generation units and IEDs using the IEC 61850 protocol. The experimental results were in excellent agreement with the proposed protection scheme. |
| Author | Mohammed, Osama A. Tan Ma Cintuglu, Mehmet H. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Mehmet H. surname: Cintuglu fullname: Cintuglu, Mehmet H. organization: Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA – sequence: 2 surname: Tan Ma fullname: Tan Ma organization: Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA – sequence: 3 givenname: Osama A. surname: Mohammed fullname: Mohammed, Osama A. email: mohammed@fiu.edu organization: Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA |
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| SubjectTerms | Agent systems Circuit faults Delays Density estimation robust algorithm Fault currents IEC 61850 IEC Standards microgrid Microgrids Peer-to-peer computing protection remedial action scheme (RAS) synchrophasor |
| Title | Protection of Autonomous Microgrids Using Agent-Based Distributed Communication |
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