Cellular Senescence and the Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype as Drivers of Skin Photoaging

Chronic exposure to UVR is known to disrupt tissue homeostasis, accelerate the onset of age-related phenotypes, and increase the risk for skin cancer-a phenomenon defined as photoaging. In this paper, we review the current knowledge on how UV exposure causes cells to prematurely enter cellular senes...

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Vydané v:Journal of investigative dermatology Ročník 141; číslo 4S; s. 1119
Hlavní autori: Fitsiou, Eleni, Pulido, Tanya, Campisi, Judith, Alimirah, Fatouma, Demaria, Marco
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: United States 01.04.2021
ISSN:1523-1747, 1523-1747
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Popis
Shrnutí:Chronic exposure to UVR is known to disrupt tissue homeostasis, accelerate the onset of age-related phenotypes, and increase the risk for skin cancer-a phenomenon defined as photoaging. In this paper, we review the current knowledge on how UV exposure causes cells to prematurely enter cellular senescence. We describe the mechanisms contributing to the accumulation of senescent cells in the skin and how the persistence of cellular senescence can promote impaired regenerative capacity, chronic inflammation, and tumorigenesis associated with photoaging. We conclude by highlighting the potential of senolytic drugs in delaying the onset and progression of age-associated phenotypes in the skin.
Bibliografia:ObjectType-Article-1
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ISSN:1523-1747
1523-1747
DOI:10.1016/j.jid.2020.09.031