Navigating Firm–Stakeholder Conflicts of Values: A Deweyan Ethical Perspective

Organizational values are intuitively important to business life, yet we know little about what happens when there is a clash of values between businesses and stakeholders. What we do know stems from two often disconnected streams of literature, one which has taken a descriptive empirical approach a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Business & society Vol. 64; no. 8; pp. 1559 - 1598
Main Authors: Oldham, Simon, Gay, Paul du, Spence, Laura J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Los Angeles, CA SAGE Publications 01.11.2025
SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC
Subjects:
Conflict
Dualism
Values
stakeholder relations
small and medium-sized enterprises
small firms
pragmatist ethics
values conflict
ISSN:0007-6503, 1552-4205
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Organizational values are intuitively important to business life, yet we know little about what happens when there is a clash of values between businesses and stakeholders. What we do know stems from two often disconnected streams of literature, one which has taken a descriptive empirical approach and another which has valorized a normative theoretical perspective. In contrast, and by means of drawing on the empirically accessible context of the small firm in tandem with Deweyan ethics, this article evidences the process by which values conflict arises and how firms seek to respond via a process of inquiry. Through drawing on pragmatist theorization to bridge this descriptive–normative dualism, insights into the nature of values conflict, including the maintenance of moral habit and the fluidity of “correct” moral responses are outlined.
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ISSN:0007-6503
1552-4205
DOI:10.1177/00076503251332223