An explicit time integration algorithm for linear and non-linear finite element analyses of dynamic and wave problems

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to propose a new explicit time integration algorithm for solution to the linear and non-linear finite element equations of structural dynamic and wave propagation problems. Design/methodology/approach The algorithm is completely explicit so that no linear equatio...

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Published in:Engineering computations Vol. 36; no. 1; pp. 161 - 177
Main Authors: Zhao, Mi, Li, Huifang, Cao, Shengtao, Du, Xiuli
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Bradford Emerald Publishing Limited 08.02.2019
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
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ISSN:0264-4401, 1758-7077
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Abstract Purpose The purpose of this paper is to propose a new explicit time integration algorithm for solution to the linear and non-linear finite element equations of structural dynamic and wave propagation problems. Design/methodology/approach The algorithm is completely explicit so that no linear equation system requires solving, if the mass matrix of the finite element equation is diagonal and whether the damping matrix does or not. The algorithm is a single-step method that has the simple starting and is applicable to the analysis with the variable time step size. The algorithm is second-order accurate and conditionally stable. Its numerical stability, dissipation and dispersion are analyzed for the dynamic single-degree-of-freedom equation. The stability of the multi-degrees-of-freedom non-proportional damping system can be evaluated directly by the stability theory on ordinary differential equation. Findings The performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by several numerical examples including the linear single-degree-of-freedom problem, non-linear two-degree-of-freedom problem, wave propagation problem in two-dimensional layer and seismic elastoplastic analysis of high-rise structure. Originality/value A new single-step second-order accurate explicit time integration algorithm is proposed to solve the linear and non-linear dynamic finite element equations. The algorithm has advantages on the numerical stability and accuracy over the existing modified central difference method and Chung-Lee method though the theory and numerical analyses.
AbstractList Purpose The purpose of this paper is to propose a new explicit time integration algorithm for solution to the linear and non-linear finite element equations of structural dynamic and wave propagation problems. Design/methodology/approach The algorithm is completely explicit so that no linear equation system requires solving, if the mass matrix of the finite element equation is diagonal and whether the damping matrix does or not. The algorithm is a single-step method that has the simple starting and is applicable to the analysis with the variable time step size. The algorithm is second-order accurate and conditionally stable. Its numerical stability, dissipation and dispersion are analyzed for the dynamic single-degree-of-freedom equation. The stability of the multi-degrees-of-freedom non-proportional damping system can be evaluated directly by the stability theory on ordinary differential equation. Findings The performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by several numerical examples including the linear single-degree-of-freedom problem, non-linear two-degree-of-freedom problem, wave propagation problem in two-dimensional layer and seismic elastoplastic analysis of high-rise structure. Originality/value A new single-step second-order accurate explicit time integration algorithm is proposed to solve the linear and non-linear dynamic finite element equations. The algorithm has advantages on the numerical stability and accuracy over the existing modified central difference method and Chung-Lee method though the theory and numerical analyses.
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to propose a new explicit time integration algorithm for solution to the linear and non-linear finite element equations of structural dynamic and wave propagation problems.Design/methodology/approachThe algorithm is completely explicit so that no linear equation system requires solving, if the mass matrix of the finite element equation is diagonal and whether the damping matrix does or not. The algorithm is a single-step method that has the simple starting and is applicable to the analysis with the variable time step size. The algorithm is second-order accurate and conditionally stable. Its numerical stability, dissipation and dispersion are analyzed for the dynamic single-degree-of-freedom equation. The stability of the multi-degrees-of-freedom non-proportional damping system can be evaluated directly by the stability theory on ordinary differential equation.FindingsThe performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by several numerical examples including the linear single-degree-of-freedom problem, non-linear two-degree-of-freedom problem, wave propagation problem in two-dimensional layer and seismic elastoplastic analysis of high-rise structure.Originality/valueA new single-step second-order accurate explicit time integration algorithm is proposed to solve the linear and non-linear dynamic finite element equations. The algorithm has advantages on the numerical stability and accuracy over the existing modified central difference method and Chung-Lee method though the theory and numerical analyses.
Author Du, Xiuli
Li, Huifang
Zhao, Mi
Cao, Shengtao
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Mi
  surname: Zhao
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  givenname: Shengtao
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  fullname: Cao, Shengtao
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  givenname: Xiuli
  surname: Du
  fullname: Du, Xiuli
  email: duxiuli@bjut.edu.cn
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Keywords Structural dynamics
Wave propagation
Finite element analysis
Explicit time integration
Single-step algorithm
Stability and accuracy
Language English
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Snippet Purpose The purpose of this paper is to propose a new explicit time integration algorithm for solution to the linear and non-linear finite element equations of...
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SubjectTerms Algorithms
Damping
Degrees of freedom
Differential equations
Dynamic stability
Eigenvalues
Elastoplasticity
Finite element method
High rise buildings
Linear equations
Mass matrix
Mathematical analysis
Matrix methods
Methods
Numerical stability
Propagation
Seismic stability
Stability analysis
Time integration
Two dimensional analysis
Velocity
Wave propagation
Title An explicit time integration algorithm for linear and non-linear finite element analyses of dynamic and wave problems
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Volume 36
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