Energy management strategy of series–parallel hybrid transmission integrating map information and personalized driving characteristics

The integration of multi-source intelligent and connected information during a driving trip, along with its online application to globally optimized energy management strategies, has emerged as a crucial technical approach for enhancing the energy-saving effectiveness of hybrid transmissions. Howeve...

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Published in:eTransportation (Amsterdam) Vol. 22; p. 100348
Main Authors: Zhao, Junwei, Xu, Xiangyang, Guo, Wei, Dong, Peng, Yao, Kun, Liu, Xuewu
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V 01.12.2024
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ISSN:2590-1168, 2590-1168
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Abstract The integration of multi-source intelligent and connected information during a driving trip, along with its online application to globally optimized energy management strategies, has emerged as a crucial technical approach for enhancing the energy-saving effectiveness of hybrid transmissions. However, the action mode of such information and the optimization calculation efficiency of existing dynamic programming (DP) methods limit the online application of the aforementioned strategies with global optimization capabilities. To address these problems, the present study proposes a hierarchical energy management strategy that follows the reference trajectory of the battery state of charge (SoC) and comprehensively considers the multi-source information on the driving trip. First, a global speed prediction model based on personalized driving characteristics is proposed to obtain an accurate driving cycle input for the space-domain DP method. Second, the aforementioned tasks as well as the working-mode decision of the hybrid transmission and the multi-power-source torque distribution calculation tasks are deployed in the dual-core controller. Finally, the hierarchical energy management strategy is verified via vehicle testing. Compared with the DP strategy, the proposed strategy has an energy-saving potential of 4.17% that is yet to be realized. Furthermore, compared with the charge-depleting and charge-sustaining (CD–CS) strategy, the proposed strategy reduces fuel consumption by 0.38 L per 100 km, and its energy-saving effect is significant. This study is the first to apply the DP method to the vehicle controller, thereby facilitating the online application of energy management strategies with global optimization capabilities. [Display omitted] •Global speed prediction model based on personalized driving characteristics.•Space-domain dynamic programming method deployed in vehicle dual-core controller.•Hierarchical energy management strategy that follows battery SoC reference trajectory.•First application of dynamic programming method to vehicle test.
AbstractList The integration of multi-source intelligent and connected information during a driving trip, along with its online application to globally optimized energy management strategies, has emerged as a crucial technical approach for enhancing the energy-saving effectiveness of hybrid transmissions. However, the action mode of such information and the optimization calculation efficiency of existing dynamic programming (DP) methods limit the online application of the aforementioned strategies with global optimization capabilities. To address these problems, the present study proposes a hierarchical energy management strategy that follows the reference trajectory of the battery state of charge (SoC) and comprehensively considers the multi-source information on the driving trip. First, a global speed prediction model based on personalized driving characteristics is proposed to obtain an accurate driving cycle input for the space-domain DP method. Second, the aforementioned tasks as well as the working-mode decision of the hybrid transmission and the multi-power-source torque distribution calculation tasks are deployed in the dual-core controller. Finally, the hierarchical energy management strategy is verified via vehicle testing. Compared with the DP strategy, the proposed strategy has an energy-saving potential of 4.17% that is yet to be realized. Furthermore, compared with the charge-depleting and charge-sustaining (CD–CS) strategy, the proposed strategy reduces fuel consumption by 0.38 L per 100 km, and its energy-saving effect is significant. This study is the first to apply the DP method to the vehicle controller, thereby facilitating the online application of energy management strategies with global optimization capabilities. [Display omitted] •Global speed prediction model based on personalized driving characteristics.•Space-domain dynamic programming method deployed in vehicle dual-core controller.•Hierarchical energy management strategy that follows battery SoC reference trajectory.•First application of dynamic programming method to vehicle test.
ArticleNumber 100348
Author Dong, Peng
Yao, Kun
Zhao, Junwei
Guo, Wei
Liu, Xuewu
Xu, Xiangyang
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Keywords Series–parallel hybrid transmission
Online application
Energy management strategy
Dynamic programming method
Testing and verification
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Snippet The integration of multi-source intelligent and connected information during a driving trip, along with its online application to globally optimized energy...
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StartPage 100348
SubjectTerms Dynamic programming method
Energy management strategy
Online application
Series–parallel hybrid transmission
Testing and verification
Title Energy management strategy of series–parallel hybrid transmission integrating map information and personalized driving characteristics
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.etran.2024.100348
Volume 22
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