Dynamic analysis of phytoplankton–zooplankton–fish singular perturbation system on three time-scales

In this paper, a three-time scale plankton–fish singular perturbation system is proposed by considering the Beddington–DeAngelis functional response and intraguild predation (IGP). For (1, 2)-fast–slow systems, the singularity and classification of generic fold points are discussed. The small amplit...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Chaos, solitons and fractals Vol. 190; p. 115711
Main Authors: Ai, Xin, Zhang, Yue
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 01.01.2025
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ISSN:0960-0779
Online Access:Get full text
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