Faulted phase selection multicriteria algorithm implemented in generic hardware for centralized P&C in smart grids
•Digital substation.•Centralized protection and control (CPC).•Protection functions implemented in a generic hardware platform.•Multicriteria Faulted Phase Selection algorithm.•Improved protection algorithm operation under renewables and conventional scenarios. The integration of devices based on re...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of electrical power & energy systems Jg. 155; S. 109541 |
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| Sprache: | Englisch |
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01.01.2024
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| ISSN: | 0142-0615, 1879-3517 |
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| Abstract | •Digital substation.•Centralized protection and control (CPC).•Protection functions implemented in a generic hardware platform.•Multicriteria Faulted Phase Selection algorithm.•Improved protection algorithm operation under renewables and conventional scenarios.
The integration of devices based on renewable energies and power electronics makes it necessary to rethink some of the methods used for protection and control in distribution and transmission grids. The difference between short circuit current contributions from renewable and conventional generators may affect protection system operation. Fault phase selection is one of the elements to be analyzed under renewable generation scenarios due to its importance in protection functions such as distance protection.
The digitization of substations presents new opportunities in control and protection systems, such as functionality increase, reliability improvement, cost reduction of the installation and capacity for remote maintenance. This paper proposes a multi-criteria fault phase selection algorithm developed to be implemented in digital substations. The proposed faulted phase algorithm combines the results provided by four independent protection algorithms and has been designed to be applied in transmission power systems. Depending on the electrical variables measured in each event, quality criteria are defined to consider the strengths and weaknesses of each independent algorithm. The proposed algorithm has been implemented and tested on the centralized protection and control platform called EPICS, obtaining very satisfactory results. |
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| AbstractList | •Digital substation.•Centralized protection and control (CPC).•Protection functions implemented in a generic hardware platform.•Multicriteria Faulted Phase Selection algorithm.•Improved protection algorithm operation under renewables and conventional scenarios.
The integration of devices based on renewable energies and power electronics makes it necessary to rethink some of the methods used for protection and control in distribution and transmission grids. The difference between short circuit current contributions from renewable and conventional generators may affect protection system operation. Fault phase selection is one of the elements to be analyzed under renewable generation scenarios due to its importance in protection functions such as distance protection.
The digitization of substations presents new opportunities in control and protection systems, such as functionality increase, reliability improvement, cost reduction of the installation and capacity for remote maintenance. This paper proposes a multi-criteria fault phase selection algorithm developed to be implemented in digital substations. The proposed faulted phase algorithm combines the results provided by four independent protection algorithms and has been designed to be applied in transmission power systems. Depending on the electrical variables measured in each event, quality criteria are defined to consider the strengths and weaknesses of each independent algorithm. The proposed algorithm has been implemented and tested on the centralized protection and control platform called EPICS, obtaining very satisfactory results. |
| ArticleNumber | 109541 |
| Author | Cortón, David López Prada Hurtado, Anibal Antonio Comech, Maria Paz Olivan, Miguel Angel Villén Martínez, María Teresa del Castillo, Carlos Rodriguez Gallego, Rubén Andrino |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: María Teresa surname: Villén Martínez fullname: Villén Martínez, María Teresa email: mtvillen@fcirce.es organization: Power System Protection Team (Infrastructure of Electric Grids Group), Fundacion CIRCE, Zaragoza, Spain – sequence: 2 givenname: Maria Paz surname: Comech fullname: Comech, Maria Paz organization: Instituto Universitario de Investigación CIRCE (Fundación CIRCE—Universidad de Zaragoza), Zaragoza, Spain – sequence: 3 givenname: Anibal Antonio surname: Prada Hurtado fullname: Prada Hurtado, Anibal Antonio organization: Power System Protection Team (Infrastructure of Electric Grids Group), Fundacion CIRCE, Zaragoza, Spain – sequence: 4 givenname: Miguel Angel surname: Olivan fullname: Olivan, Miguel Angel organization: Power System Protection Team (Infrastructure of Electric Grids Group), Fundacion CIRCE, Zaragoza, Spain – sequence: 5 givenname: Carlos Rodriguez surname: del Castillo fullname: del Castillo, Carlos Rodriguez organization: Elewit (A Company of Redeia), Madrid, Spain – sequence: 6 givenname: David López surname: Cortón fullname: Cortón, David López organization: Red Eléctrica (A Company of Redeia), Madrid, Spain – sequence: 7 givenname: Rubén Andrino surname: Gallego fullname: Gallego, Rubén Andrino organization: Red Eléctrica (A Company of Redeia), Madrid, Spain |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1109/TPWRD.2004.834298 10.3390/en15166018 10.1109/CPRE.2010.5469523 10.1109/TPWRD.2014.2322073 10.1109/CPRE.2017.8090059 10.1109/TPWRD.2005.844354 10.1109/TPEC54980.2022.9750756 10.1109/TPWRD.2016.2577890 10.1016/j.epsr.2021.107244 10.1016/j.epsr.2016.06.033 10.1109/CRIS.2010.5617576 10.3390/en15093470 10.1109/61.568230 10.1109/PSCE.2004.1397508 10.1109/TPWRD.2013.2261563 10.1109/CPRE.2008.4515074 10.1109/TPWRD.2008.921144 10.1109/APAP47170.2019.9225091 |
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| Keywords | Protection relays Faulted phase selector Distance protection Digital substation |
| Language | English |
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| SubjectTerms | Digital substation Distance protection Faulted phase selector Protection relays |
| Title | Faulted phase selection multicriteria algorithm implemented in generic hardware for centralized P&C in smart grids |
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