Co-Designing a Real-Time Classroom Orchestration Tool to Support Teacher–AI Complementarity

Involving stakeholders throughout the creation of new educational technologies can help ensure their usefulness and usability in real-world contexts. However, given the complexity of learning analytics (LA) systems, it can be challenging to meaningfully involve non-technical stakeholders throughout...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Learning Analytics Jg. 6; H. 2; S. 27 - 52
Hauptverfasser: Holstein, Kenneth, McLaren, Bruce M., Aleven, Vincent
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Society for Learning Analytics Research 01.01.2019
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ISSN:1929-7750, 1929-7750
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Abstract Involving stakeholders throughout the creation of new educational technologies can help ensure their usefulness and usability in real-world contexts. However, given the complexity of learning analytics (LA) systems, it can be challenging to meaningfully involve non-technical stakeholders throughout their design and development. This article reports on the iterative co-design, development, and classroom evaluation of Konscia, a wearable, real-time awareness tool for teachers working in AI-enhanced K-12 classrooms. In the process, we argue that the co-design of LA systems requires new kinds of prototyping methods. We introduce one of our own prototyping methods, REs, to address unique challenges of co-prototyping LA tools. This work presents the first end-to-end demonstration of how non-technical stakeholders can participate throughout the whole design process for a complex LA system—from early generative phases to the selection and tuning of analytics to evaluation in real-world contexts. We conclude by providing methodological recommendations for future LA co-design efforts.
AbstractList Involving stakeholders throughout the creation of new educational technologies can help ensure their usefulness and usability in real-world contexts. However, given the complexity of learning analytics (LA) systems, it can be challenging to meaningfully involve non-technical stakeholders throughout their design and development. This article presents a detailed case study of the iterative co-design of Lumilo, a wearable, real-time learning analytics tool for teachers working in AI-enhanced K-12 classrooms. In the process, we argue that the co-design of LA systems requires "new kinds of prototyping methods." We introduce one of our own prototyping methods, REs, to address unique challenges of co-prototyping data-driven algorithmic systems such as LA tools. This work presents the first end-to-end demonstration in the literature of how non-technical stakeholders can participate throughout the whole design process for a complex LA system -- from early generative phases to the selection and tuning of analytics to evaluation in real-world contexts. We conclude with a summary of methodological recommendations for future LA co-design efforts.
Involving stakeholders throughout the creation of new educational technologies can help ensure their usefulness and usability in real-world contexts. However, given the complexity of learning analytics (LA) systems, it can be challenging to meaningfully involve non-technical stakeholders throughout their design and development. This article reports on the iterative co-design, development, and classroom evaluation of Konscia, a wearable, real-time awareness tool for teachers working in AI-enhanced K-12 classrooms. In the process, we argue that the co-design of LA systems requires new kinds of prototyping methods. We introduce one of our own prototyping methods, REs, to address unique challenges of co-prototyping LA tools. This work presents the first end-to-end demonstration of how non-technical stakeholders can participate throughout the whole design process for a complex LA system—from early generative phases to the selection and tuning of analytics to evaluation in real-world contexts. We conclude by providing methodological recommendations for future LA co-design efforts.
Audience Elementary Secondary Education
Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Author Aleven, Vincent
McLaren, Bruce M.
Holstein, Kenneth
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  givenname: Vincent
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  fullname: Aleven, Vincent
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SubjectTerms Artificial Intelligence
Design
Elementary Secondary Education
Learning Analytics
Middle School Teachers
Stakeholders
Teacher Participation
Technology Uses in Education
Title Co-Designing a Real-Time Classroom Orchestration Tool to Support Teacher–AI Complementarity
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