Layout optimization for underwater nozzle array of air-lifted artificial upwelling system based on discrete particle swarm algorithm

•Modeling artificial upwelling efficiency under crossflow.•Optimized nozzle layout improves upwelling efficiency.•Discrete particle swarm algorithm enhances carbon sequestration.•Increasing nozzles will improve performance, but raises investment cost.•Reference for engineering design of artificial u...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Applied ocean research Vol. 140; p. 103724
Main Authors:	Zhang, Yiyuan, Fan, Wei, Zhao, Yonggang, Wen, Caining, Lin, Zhenni, Qu, Mengjie
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier Ltd 01.11.2023
Subjects:	Artificial upwelling Carbon sequestration Discrete particle swarm optimization Layout optimization Discrete particle swarm optimization Carbon sequestration Layout optimization Artificial upwelling
ISSN:	0141-1187, 1879-1549
Online Access:	Get full text
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