Sparrow search algorithm with adaptive t distribution for multi-objective low-carbon multimodal transportation planning problem with fuzzy demand and fuzzy time
In this paper, we present a multi-objective low-carbon multimodal transportation planning problem with fuzzy demand and fuzzy time (MOLCMTPP-FDFT) that minimizes both cost and time while incorporating mandatory carbon emission, carbon tax, carbon trading, and carbon offset policies. Chance constrain...
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| Published in: | Expert systems with applications Vol. 238; p. 122042 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier Ltd
15.03.2024
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| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 0957-4174, 1873-6793 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
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