On the implementation of an analog ATPG: the nonlinear case

In order to reduce the complexity of the fault diagnosis equations and still retain computational simplicity, a self-testing algorithm has been proposed and implemented on a VMS VAX 11/780 for linear circuits. A prototype implementation of such an algorithm for nonlinear circuits and systems is pres...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement Vol. 37; no. 2; pp. 252 - 258
Main Authors: Wey, C.-L., Saeks, R.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: New York, NY IEEE 01.06.1988
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Subjects:
ISSN:0018-9456, 1557-9662
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract In order to reduce the complexity of the fault diagnosis equations and still retain computational simplicity, a self-testing algorithm has been proposed and implemented on a VMS VAX 11/780 for linear circuits. A prototype implementation of such an algorithm for nonlinear circuits and systems is presented. The proposed analog automatic test program generator (AATPG) for nonlinear circuits and systems is divided into offline and online processes. Unlike the simulation of the pseudocircuits in the linear case, which can be achieved by a matrix/vector multiplication, the circuit simulator SPICE is used to simulate the nonlinear pseudocircuits. The automatic SPICE code generator required for this simulation is presented. The proposed AATPG for nonlinear circuits has been implemented on a VMS VAX 11/780. The actual test can be run in either a fully automatic mode or interactively.< >
AbstractList In order to reduce the complexity of the fault diagnosis equations and still retain computational simplicity, a self-testing algorithm has been proposed and implemented on a VMS VAX 11/780 for linear circuits. A prototype implementation of such an algorithm for nonlinear circuits and systems is presented. The proposed analog automatic test program generator (AATPG) for nonlinear circuits and systems is divided into offline and online processes. Unlike the simulation of the pseudocircuits in the linear case, which can be achieved by a matrix/vector multiplication, the circuit simulator SPICE is used to simulate the nonlinear pseudocircuits. The automatic SPICE code generator required for this simulation is presented. The proposed AATPG for nonlinear circuits has been implemented on a VMS VAX 11/780. The actual test can be run in either a fully automatic mode or interactively.< >
In order to reduce the complexity of the fault diagnosis equations and still retain computational simplicity, a self-testing algorithm has been proposed and implemented on a VMS VAX 11/780 for linear circuits. A prototype implementation of such an algorithm for nonlinear circuits and systems is presented. The proposed analog automatic test program generator (AATPG) for nonlinear circuits and systems is divided into offline and online processes. Unlike the simulation of the pseudocircuits in the linear case, which can be achieved by a matrix/vector multiplication, the circuit simulator SPICE is used to simulate the nonlinear pseudocircuits. The automatic SPICE code generator required for this simulation is presented. The proposed AATPG for nonlinear circuits has been implemented on a VMS VAX 11/780. The actual test can be run in either a fully automatic mode or interactively
Author Saeks, R.
Wey, C.-L.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: C.-L.
  surname: Wey
  fullname: Wey, C.-L.
  organization: Dept. of Electr. Eng., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI, USA
– sequence: 2
  givenname: R.
  surname: Saeks
  fullname: Saeks, R.
BackLink http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7032098$$DView record in Pascal Francis
BookMark eNpt0M9LwzAUB_AgE9ymePXYg-ip86VN0kZPY_gLBvMwzyVLXzSSpTPpDv73duvYQYQH7_A-fB98R2TgG4-EXFKYUAryjsqJAEFPyJByXqRSiGxAhgC0TCXj4oyMYvwCgEKwYkgeFj5pPzGx643DNfpWtbbxSWMS5btRrvlIpsu35_u96l4561GFRKuI5-TUKBfx4rDH5P3pcTl7SeeL59fZdJ7qHKBNM1oKAMmNUchqYbTgOVemyCCDOtcMTanRrAwvUddaFGKVZ4pxqDUyIRTLx-Smz92E5nuLsa3WNmp0TnlstrHKSlYwTmUHrw9QRa2cCcprG6tNsGsVfqoC8gxk2bHbnunQxBjQHAWFatdhRWW167CT6R-pbd9QG5R1__ir3ltEPKbuT7-vJ3rB
CODEN IEIMAO
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1109_19_155921
crossref_primary_10_1002_cta_4490170203
crossref_primary_10_1109_81_780375
crossref_primary_10_1109_19_106284
crossref_primary_10_1109_81_940182
crossref_primary_10_1109_19_206674
crossref_primary_10_1109_19_744186
crossref_primary_10_1002_mmce_4570040306
Cites_doi 10.1002/cta.4490150204
10.1109/PROC.1972.8563
10.1109/TCS.1979.1084676
10.1109/TCS.1983.1085352
10.1109/TCS.1981.1084998
10.1109/TIM.1985.4315366
10.1109/TCS.1983.1085359
10.1109/PROC.1985.13281
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 1989 INIST-CNRS
Copyright_xml – notice: 1989 INIST-CNRS
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
IQODW
7SP
7U5
8FD
L7M
DOI 10.1109/19.6061
DatabaseName CrossRef
Pascal-Francis
Electronics & Communications Abstracts
Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Electronics & Communications Abstracts
DatabaseTitleList
Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
Physics
Applied Sciences
EISSN 1557-9662
EndPage 258
ExternalDocumentID 7032098
10_1109_19_6061
6061
GroupedDBID -~X
0R~
29I
4.4
5GY
5VS
6IK
85S
8WZ
97E
A6W
AAJGR
AARMG
AASAJ
AAWTH
ABAZT
ABQJQ
ABVLG
ACGFO
ACIWK
ACNCT
AENEX
AETIX
AGQYO
AGSQL
AHBIQ
AI.
AIBXA
AKJIK
AKQYR
ALLEH
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ATWAV
BEFXN
BFFAM
BGNUA
BKEBE
BPEOZ
CS3
DU5
EBS
EJD
F5P
HZ~
H~9
IAAWW
IBMZZ
ICLAB
IDIHD
IFIPE
IFJZH
IPLJI
JAVBF
LAI
M43
O9-
OCL
P2P
RIA
RIE
RNS
TN5
TWZ
VH1
VJK
AAYXX
CITATION
IQODW
RIG
7SP
7U5
8FD
L7M
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c300t-21860095ffae4d6fc6535af72020d3c4ef8cefbf58ecdc676b32a450dce466a43
IEDL.DBID RIE
ISICitedReferencesCount 11
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=10_1109_19_6061&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 0018-9456
IngestDate Sun Nov 09 11:59:49 EST 2025
Mon Jul 21 09:17:02 EDT 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:21:01 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 01:48:40 EST 2025
Wed Aug 27 02:53:06 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Keywords Non linear circuit
Implantation
Circuit parameter
Simulation
Algorithm
Fault diagnostic
Language English
License https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplorehelp/downloads/license-information/IEEE.html
CC BY 4.0
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c300t-21860095ffae4d6fc6535af72020d3c4ef8cefbf58ecdc676b32a450dce466a43
Notes ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 23
PQID 28474519
PQPubID 23500
PageCount 7
ParticipantIDs ieee_primary_6061
proquest_miscellaneous_28474519
pascalfrancis_primary_7032098
crossref_primary_10_1109_19_6061
crossref_citationtrail_10_1109_19_6061
PublicationCentury 1900
PublicationDate 1988-06-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 1988-06-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 06
  year: 1988
  text: 1988-06-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 1980
PublicationPlace New York, NY
PublicationPlace_xml – name: New York, NY
PublicationTitle IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement
PublicationTitleAbbrev TIM
PublicationYear 1988
Publisher IEEE
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Publisher_xml – name: IEEE
– name: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
References ref13
plice (ref7) 1981
ref15
liu (ref5) 1987
nagel (ref17) 1976
ref20
ref11
ref10
ref21
decarlo (ref16) 1981
trick (ref12) 0
(ref6) 1981
ref2
saeks (ref9) 0
plice (ref3) 1978
(ref18) 1976
ref4
saeks (ref1) 1977
wu (ref14) 1982; cas 29
saeks (ref8) 1981
wey (ref19) 1983
References_xml – ident: ref20
  doi: 10.1002/cta.4490150204
– year: 1987
  ident: ref5
  publication-title: Analog Fault Diagnosis
– year: 1981
  ident: ref8
  article-title: A self-testing algorithm for analog fault diagnosis
  publication-title: workshop on Analog Fault Diagnosis
– volume: cas 29
  start-page: 277
  year: 1982
  ident: ref14
  article-title: Analog fault analysis with failure bounds
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Circuits Syst
– year: 1981
  ident: ref16
  publication-title: Interconnected Dynamical Systems
– ident: ref21
  doi: 10.1109/PROC.1972.8563
– ident: ref2
  doi: 10.1109/TCS.1979.1084676
– year: 1981
  ident: ref6
  publication-title: Rep on the ONR Workshop on Analog Fault Diagnosis
– ident: ref13
  doi: 10.1109/TCS.1983.1085352
– year: 1976
  ident: ref18
  publication-title: A nonlinear analysis program for electronic circuits
– ident: ref11
  doi: 10.1109/TCS.1981.1084998
– year: 1976
  ident: ref17
  publication-title: SPICE2 A computer program to simulate semiconductor circuit
– start-page: 26
  year: 1978
  ident: ref3
  article-title: Automatic generation of fault isolation test for analog circuit boards: A survey
  publication-title: ATEEAST '78
– start-page: 1057
  year: 0
  ident: ref12
  article-title: Calculation of parameter value for fault detection in analog circuits
  publication-title: Proc 1980 IEEE Int Symp Circuits Syst
– start-page: 19
  year: 0
  ident: ref9
  publication-title: Criteria for analog fault diagnosis
– year: 1977
  ident: ref1
  publication-title: Rational Fault Analysis
– ident: ref15
  doi: 10.1109/TIM.1985.4315366
– year: 1981
  ident: ref7
  article-title: A survey of analog fault diagnosis
  publication-title: workshop on Analog Fault Diagnosis
– ident: ref10
  doi: 10.1109/TCS.1983.1085359
– year: 1983
  ident: ref19
  publication-title: AATPG?Analog Automatic Test Program Generation User's Manual
– ident: ref4
  doi: 10.1109/PROC.1985.13281
SSID ssj0007647
Score 1.3659141
Snippet In order to reduce the complexity of the fault diagnosis equations and still retain computational simplicity, a self-testing algorithm has been proposed and...
SourceID proquest
pascalfrancis
crossref
ieee
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 252
SubjectTerms Applied sciences
Automatic test pattern generation
Automatic testing
Built-in self-test
Circuit simulation
Circuit testing
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Fault diagnosis
Nonlinear circuits
Nonlinear equations
SPICE
Testing, measurement, noise and reliability
Voice mail
Title On the implementation of an analog ATPG: the nonlinear case
URI https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6061
https://www.proquest.com/docview/28474519
Volume 37
WOSCitedRecordID wos10_1109_19_6061&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVIEE
  databaseName: IEEE/IET Electronic Library (IEL) (UW System Shared)
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1557-9662
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0007647
  issn: 0018-9456
  databaseCode: RIE
  dateStart: 19630101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
  providerName: IEEE
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3PS8MwFA46FPSgcypOneYg3rq1a5O0ehri9CBzhwm7lTQ_QNBO1s2_3_fSrjjmReihNElT3mvy3ktevo-Qm8TXsTRCeRqJwqKYwZAS2vcyxq3ItJWhcqwlL2I0iqfTZFyBRbuzMMYYl3xmunjr9vL1TC1xqawHzjYEOttC8PKgVj3lCh6V4JgBdAUuQXk6FsE0e0HSxWZrZsfxqGAWpCxAELZksNiYjJ2FGR7-49ua5KByI-mg1PsR2TJ5i-z_AhdskV2X3KmKY3L_mlPw8-j75ypZHLVBZ5bKHC5cvqGDyfjpztXKS_AMOacKLNwJeRs-Th6evYo0wVOh7y885JhCv8laaSLNreIsZNKKPviFOlSRsbEyNrMsNkorLngW9mXEfK1MxLmMwlPSgI7MGaGZtMzqwDcQckA7cB6YENr6DKLKRPO4TW5XMk1VhSiOxBYfqYss_CQNkhTl0ia0rvhVgmhsVmmiTOvi8llnTUN1oUDW9wT6v15pLIVBgTsdMjezZZGizUXcnPM_3npB9oIEpge3knJJGov50nTIjvpevBfzK_df_QAkosx3
linkProvider IEEE
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV07T8MwELYQDwEDlJcoUPCA2AJJE9sJTAhRiiilQ5HYIscPqRKkqGn5_dw5aUQFC1KGKLbj6C723dnn7yPkPPF1LI1QnkaisChmMKSE9r2McSsybWWoHGtJT_T78dtbMqjAot1ZGGOMSz4zl3jr9vL1WM1wqewKnG0IdFaQNqs6qlVPuoJHJTxmAJ2BU1Cej0U4zasgucSGC4bHMalgHqQsQBS25LD4NR07G9PZ_sfXNchW5UjS21LzO2TJ5Ltk8we84C5Zc-mdqtgjNy85BU-Pjj7m6eKoDzq2VOZw4QIOvR0OHq5drbyEz5ATqsDG7ZPXzv3wrutVtAmeCn1_6iHLFHpO1koTaW4VZyGTVrTBM9ShioyNlbGZZbFRWnHBs7AtI-ZrZSLOZRQekGXoyBwSmknLrA58A0EHtAP3gQmhrc8grkw0j5vkYi7TVFWY4kht8Z662MJP0iBJUS5NQuuKnyWMxu8qDZRpXVw-ay1oqC4UyPueQP9nc42lMCxwr0PmZjwrUrS6iJxz9Mdbz8h6d_jcS3uP_adjshEkMFm4dZUTsjydzEyLrKqv6aiYnLp_7BvyF8_A
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=On+the+implementation+of+an+analog+ATPG%3A+the+nonlinear+case&rft.jtitle=IEEE+transactions+on+instrumentation+and+measurement&rft.au=Wey%2C+C.-L.&rft.au=Saeks%2C+R.&rft.date=1988-06-01&rft.pub=IEEE&rft.issn=0018-9456&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=252&rft.epage=258&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2F19.6061&rft.externalDocID=6061
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0018-9456&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0018-9456&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0018-9456&client=summon