Decentralized model-free loss minimization in distribution grids with the use of inverters

Distribution grids are experiencing a massive penetration of fluctuating distributed energy resources (DERs). As a result, the secure and efficient real-time operation of distribution grids becomes a paramount problem. While installing smart sensors and enhancing communication infrastructure improve...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sustainable Energy, Grids and Networks Vol. 35; p. 101076
Main Authors: Murzakhanov, Ilgiz, Chatzivasileiadis, Spyros
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 01.09.2023
Subjects:
ISSN:2352-4677, 2352-4677
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract Distribution grids are experiencing a massive penetration of fluctuating distributed energy resources (DERs). As a result, the secure and efficient real-time operation of distribution grids becomes a paramount problem. While installing smart sensors and enhancing communication infrastructure improves grid observability, it is computationally impossible for the distribution system operator (DSO) to optimize setpoints of millions of DER units. This paper proposes decentralized model-free algorithms that can actively control converter-connected devices and can operate either stand-alone or in combination with centralized optimization algorithms. We address the problem of loss minimization in distribution grids, and we analytically prove that our proposed algorithms reduce the total grid losses without any prior information about the network, requiring no communication, and based only on local measurements. Our designed local algorithms achieve up to 85% reduction in the power losses by only controlling the injected reactive power compared to the base-case scenario where converters do not provide reactive power support. Going a step further, we combine our proposed local algorithms with a central optimization of a very limited number of converters. The hybrid approaches we propose, achieve the same loss minimization results as a global optimization but with a significantly lower computation and communication burden, and they require central control of up to 5 times fewer resources while offering performance guarantees in case of communication failure. We demonstrate our algorithms in four networks of varying sizes: a 5-bus network, an IEEE 141-bus system, a real Danish distribution system, and a meshed IEEE 30-bus system.
AbstractList Distribution grids are experiencing a massive penetration of fluctuating distributed energy resources (DERs). As a result, the secure and efficient real-time operation of distribution grids becomes a paramount problem. While installing smart sensors and enhancing communication infrastructure improves grid observability, it is computationally impossible for the distribution system operator (DSO) to optimize setpoints of millions of DER units. This paper proposes decentralized model-free algorithms that can actively control converter-connected devices and can operate either stand-alone or in combination with centralized optimization algorithms. We address the problem of loss minimization in distribution grids, and we analytically prove that our proposed algorithms reduce the total grid losses without any prior information about the network, requiring no communication, and based only on local measurements. Our designed local algorithms achieve up to 85% reduction in the power losses by only controlling the injected reactive power compared to the base-case scenario where converters do not provide reactive power support. Going a step further, we combine our proposed local algorithms with a central optimization of a very limited number of converters. The hybrid approaches we propose, achieve the same loss minimization results as a global optimization but with a significantly lower computation and communication burden, and they require central control of up to 5 times fewer resources while offering performance guarantees in case of communication failure. We demonstrate our algorithms in four networks of varying sizes: a 5-bus network, an IEEE 141-bus system, a real Danish distribution system, and a meshed IEEE 30-bus system.
ArticleNumber 101076
Author Murzakhanov, Ilgiz
Chatzivasileiadis, Spyros
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Ilgiz
  orcidid: 0000-0002-2443-0916
  surname: Murzakhanov
  fullname: Murzakhanov, Ilgiz
  email: ilgmu@dtu.dk
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Spyros
  orcidid: 0000-0003-4698-8694
  surname: Chatzivasileiadis
  fullname: Chatzivasileiadis, Spyros
BookMark eNp9kMtOAjEUhhuDiYg8gZu-wGAvtIWFC4PXhMSNbtw0nfYUSmY6pi0YeXoHcOHK1bnkfCd_vks0iF0EhK4pmVBC5c1mkmFl4oQRxg8bouQZGjIuWDWVSg3-9BdonPOGEMLEXEolhujjHizEkkwT9uBw2zloKp8AcNPljNsQQxv2poQu4hCxC7mkUG-P8yoFl_FXKGtc1oC3GXDn-6sdpAIpX6Fzb5oM4986Qu-PD2-L52r5-vSyuFtWls1npfJTq2bcEiC1IIpxT6EmgtQgAbijSionjQBBmaNT4eXMUks8NcZQC1zVfIT46a9NfeQEXn-m0Jr0rSnRB0N6o4-G9MGQPhnqqdsTBX20XYCksw0QLbiQwBbtuvAv_wM0EHOl
Cites_doi 10.1109/TSG.2013.2248174
10.1109/TPWRS.2017.2734694
10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2889840
10.1016/j.segan.2015.11.003
10.1109/TSTE.2016.2572162
10.1109/TSG.2013.2248175
10.1109/TPWRS.2017.2682058
10.1109/TSTE.2019.2914063
10.1109/61.25627
10.1109/TSG.2021.3108236
10.1109/TPWRS.2012.2183151
10.1016/j.epsr.2019.02.019
10.1016/j.ijepes.2019.105734
10.1109/TAC.2014.2363931
10.1109/TPWRS.2021.3132348
10.1109/TSTE.2020.3042855
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2023 The Author(s)
Copyright_xml – notice: 2023 The Author(s)
DBID 6I.
AAFTH
AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076
DatabaseName ScienceDirect Open Access Titles
Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access
CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISSN 2352-4677
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_j_segan_2023_101076
S235246772300084X
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: European Commission Horizon 2020 program
  grantid: 863876
  funderid: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100007601
– fundername: Innovation Fund Denmark
  grantid: 8127-00017B
  funderid: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100012774
GroupedDBID --M
0R~
4.4
457
6I.
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAFTH
AAHCO
AAIAV
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAXUO
AAYFN
ABBOA
ABMAC
ABYKQ
ACAZW
ACDAQ
ACGFS
ACRLP
ADBBV
ADEZE
AEBSH
AFKWA
AFTJW
AGHFR
AGUBO
AHJVU
AIALX
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AJBFU
AJOXV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
AOUOD
ARUGR
AXJTR
BELTK
BJAXD
BKOJK
BLXMC
EBS
EFJIC
EFLBG
EJD
FDB
FIRID
FYGXN
HZ~
KOM
M41
O9-
OAUVE
ROL
SPC
SPCBC
SSR
SST
SSV
SSW
SSZ
T5K
~G-
AAQFI
AATTM
AAXKI
AAYWO
AAYXX
ABJNI
ACLOT
AEIPS
AFJKZ
AIIUN
ANKPU
APXCP
CITATION
EFKBS
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c298t-f4c783c0e0b50723f1eb050be6ee3d1767d6a5e512d145f68c1c0f1aaa1ce37b3
ISICitedReferencesCount 0
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=001059220300001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 2352-4677
IngestDate Thu Nov 13 04:37:21 EST 2025
Fri Feb 23 02:36:18 EST 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Keywords Networks of autonomous agents
Electric power networks
Distributed algorithms/control
Minimization of power losses
Optimal control
Language English
License This is an open access article under the CC BY license.
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c298t-f4c783c0e0b50723f1eb050be6ee3d1767d6a5e512d145f68c1c0f1aaa1ce37b3
ORCID 0000-0003-4698-8694
0000-0002-2443-0916
OpenAccessLink https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_1016_j_segan_2023_101076
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_segan_2023_101076
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate September 2023
2023-09-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2023-09-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 09
  year: 2023
  text: September 2023
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Sustainable Energy, Grids and Networks
PublicationYear 2023
Publisher Elsevier Ltd
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Ltd
References Bidgoli, Van Cutsem (b9) 2018; 33
Molzahn (b33) 2017; 32
Shieh, Ersal, Peng (b27) 2019; 7
Yeh, Gayme, Low (b8) 2012; 27
Ahn, Peng (b15) 2013; 4
Goncalves, Mosqueira Falcao, Taranto (b3) 2019
Patari, Venkataramanan, Srivastava, Molzahn, Li, Annaswamy (b29) 2022; 37
Oureilidis, Demoulias (b22) 2016; 5
Standard EN 50160 (b37) 2010
Arshad, Lehtonen (b19) 2019; 172
Kryonidis, Demoulias, Papagiannis (b11) 2020; 11
Weckx, Driesen (b26) 2016; 7
Karagiannopoulos, Aristidou, Hug (b34) 2018
SYSLAB (b39) 2019
Zimmerman, Murillo-s (b38) 2020
Xiao, Xie, Yue, Cao, Xu, Wang (b13) 2017
Sun, Zhang, Chen (b10) 2020; 118
Baran, Wu (b31) 1989; 4
Horowitz, Krishnamurthy, Palmintier (b5) 2018
Mousa, Jabr (b21) 2019
Ghosh, Rahman, Pipattanasomporn (b23) 2014
Zhu (b36) 2005; 163
Murzakhanov, Malakhov, Gryazina (b32) 2019
Hassan, Dvorkin, Deka, Chertkov (b12) 2018
Prasanna, Kumar, Jain, Somlal (b4) 2015
Jabr (b25) 2018; 33
Turitsyn, Šulc, Backhaus, Chertkov (b2) 2010
IEA Statistics, OECD/IEA (b1) 2018
Kundu, Backhaus, Hiskens (b24) 2013
Dall’Anese, Simonetto (b20) 2018
Bolognani, Carli, Cavraro, Zampieri (b16) 2015; 60
Chistyakov, Kholodova, Netreba, Szabo, Metzger (b7) 2012
Schneider Electric (b30) 2018
Murzakhanov (b35) 2023
Picallo, Ortmann, Bolognani, Dörfler (b18) 2021
Samende, Bhagavathy, McCulloch (b6) 2021; 12
Dall’Anese, Zhu, Giannakis (b14) 2013; 4
Kryonidis, Malamaki, Gkavanoudis, Oureilidis, Kontis, Mauricio, Maza-Ortega, Demoulias (b17) 2021; 12
Magnússon, Qu, Fischione, Li (b28) 2019
Bidgoli (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b9) 2018; 33
Jabr (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b25) 2018; 33
Baran (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b31) 1989; 4
Zimmerman (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b38) 2020
Murzakhanov (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b35) 2023
Yeh (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b8) 2012; 27
Mousa (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b21) 2019
Xiao (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b13) 2017
Magnússon (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b28) 2019
Murzakhanov (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b32) 2019
Dall’Anese (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b20) 2018
Dall’Anese (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b14) 2013; 4
Standard EN 50160 (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b37) 2010
Molzahn (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b33) 2017; 32
Turitsyn (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b2) 2010
Ahn (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b15) 2013; 4
Prasanna (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b4) 2015
IEA Statistics, OECD/IEA (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b1) 2018
Oureilidis (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b22) 2016; 5
Picallo (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b18) 2021
Arshad (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b19) 2019; 172
SYSLAB (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b39) 2019
Bolognani (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b16) 2015; 60
Sun (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b10) 2020; 118
Karagiannopoulos (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b34) 2018
Chistyakov (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b7) 2012
Patari (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b29) 2022; 37
Kryonidis (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b11) 2020; 11
Ghosh (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b23) 2014
Kundu (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b24) 2013
Goncalves (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b3) 2019
Zhu (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b36) 2005; 163
Horowitz (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b5) 2018
Hassan (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b12) 2018
Schneider Electric (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b30) 2018
Samende (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b6) 2021; 12
Kryonidis (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b17) 2021; 12
Weckx (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b26) 2016; 7
Shieh (10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b27) 2019; 7
References_xml – start-page: 1
  year: 2019
  end-page: 6
  ident: b21
  article-title: Affinely adjustable robust counterpart approach for local dispatching of the inverter’s reactive Power
  publication-title: 2018 IEEE International Multidisciplinary Conference on Engineering Technology
– volume: 7
  start-page: 1624
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1633
  ident: b26
  article-title: Optimal local reactive power control by PV inverters
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy
– volume: 33
  start-page: 1374
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1384
  ident: b9
  article-title: Combined local and centralized voltage control in active distribution networks
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst.
– year: 2010
  ident: b37
  article-title: Voltage characteristics of electricity supplied by public distribution networks
– start-page: 942
  year: 2018
  end-page: 952
  ident: b20
  article-title: Optimal power flow pursuit, 9 (2)
– start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  end-page: 7
  ident: b34
  article-title: A centralised control method for tackling unbalances in active distribution grids
  publication-title: 2018 Power Systems Computation Conference
– year: 2018
  ident: b1
  article-title: Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
– volume: 12
  start-page: 1301
  year: 2021
  end-page: 1310
  ident: b17
  article-title: Distributed reactive power control scheme for the voltage regulation of unbalanced LV grids
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy
– year: 2018
  ident: b5
  article-title: Optimizing distributed photovoltaic system set points under uncertainty
  publication-title: 2018 International Conference on Probabilistic Methods Applied to Power Systems, PMAPS 2018 - Proceedings
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1656
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1663
  ident: b8
  article-title: Adaptive VAR control for distribution circuits with photovoltaic generators
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst.
– volume: 60
  start-page: 966
  year: 2015
  end-page: 981
  ident: b16
  article-title: Distributed reactive power feedback control for voltage regulation and loss minimization
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Automat. Control
– start-page: 1
  year: 2014
  end-page: 5
  ident: b23
  article-title: Local distribution voltage control by reactive power injection from PV inverters enhanced with active power curtailment
  publication-title: IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, Vol. 2014-Octob, no.October
– start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  end-page: 250
  ident: b38
  article-title: Matpower, User’s Manual, Version 7.1
– year: 2019
  ident: b32
  article-title: Suboptimality of decentralized methods for OPF
  publication-title: 2019 IEEE Milan PowerTech
– volume: 11
  start-page: 928
  year: 2020
  end-page: 937
  ident: b11
  article-title: A two-stage solution to the bi-objective optimal voltage regulation problem
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy
– year: 2023
  ident: b35
  article-title: Code for the decentralized model-free loss minimization in distribution grids with the use of inverters
– volume: 5
  start-page: 39
  year: 2016
  end-page: 49
  ident: b22
  article-title: A decentralized impedance-based adaptive droop method for power loss reduction in a converter-dominated islanded microgrid
  publication-title: Sustain. Energy Grids Netw.
– start-page: 10522
  year: 2017
  end-page: 10527
  ident: b13
  article-title: Optimal reactive power control based on distributed gradient algorithm for distribution network
  publication-title: Chinese Control Conference
– volume: 7
  start-page: 20879
  year: 2019
  end-page: 20893
  ident: b27
  article-title: Power loss minimization in islanded microgrids: A communication-free decentralized power control approach using extremum seeking
  publication-title: IEEE Access
– year: 2010
  ident: b2
  article-title: Distributed control of reactive power flow in a radial distribution circuit with high photovoltaic penetration
  publication-title: IEEE PES General Meeting, PES 2010
– volume: 33
  start-page: 2165
  year: 2018
  end-page: 2174
  ident: b25
  article-title: Linear decision rules for control of reactive power by distributed photovoltaic generators
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst.
– year: 2018
  ident: b12
  article-title: Chance-constrained ADMM approach for decentralized control of distributed energy resources
  publication-title: 20th Power Systems Computation Conference
– volume: 4
  start-page: 1401
  year: 1989
  end-page: 1407
  ident: b31
  article-title: Network reconfiguration in distribution systems for loss reduction and load balancing
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Deliv.
– volume: 4
  start-page: 1464
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1475
  ident: b14
  article-title: Distributed optimal power flow for smart microgrids
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Smart Grid
– year: 2021
  ident: b18
  article-title: Adaptive real-time grid operation via online feedback optimization with sensitivity estimation
– volume: 163
  start-page: 745
  year: 2005
  end-page: 753
  ident: b36
  article-title: A feasible interior-point algorithm for nonconvex nonlinear programming
  publication-title: Appl. Math. Comput.
– year: 2018
  ident: b30
  article-title: Conext CL 125 Inverter)
– start-page: 1
  year: 2019
  end-page: 6
  ident: b3
  article-title: Impacts of inverter control modes of distributed photovoltaic sources
  publication-title: 2019 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference - Latin America
– volume: 32
  start-page: 4752
  year: 2017
  end-page: 4763
  ident: b33
  article-title: Computing the feasible spaces of optimal power flow problems
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst.
– start-page: 249
  year: 2013
  end-page: 252
  ident: b24
  article-title: Distributed control of reactive power from photovoltaic inverters
  publication-title: Proceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, no. 2
– volume: 12
  start-page: 4715
  year: 2021
  end-page: 4725
  ident: b6
  article-title: Power loss minimization of off-grid solar DC nano-grids—Part I: Centralized control algorithm
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Smart Grid
– volume: 118
  year: 2020
  ident: b10
  article-title: Optimize globally, control locally: Coordinated optimal local voltage control in hybrid AC/DC microgrid
  publication-title: Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst.
– volume: 172
  start-page: 105
  year: 2019
  end-page: 113
  ident: b19
  article-title: A comprehensive voltage control strategy with voltage flicker compensation for highly PV penetrated distribution networks
  publication-title: Electr. Power Syst. Res.
– start-page: 993
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1003
  ident: b28
  article-title: Voltage control using limited communication, 6 (3)
– volume: 4
  start-page: 1297
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1304
  ident: b15
  article-title: Decentralized voltage control to minimize distribution power loss of microgrids
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Smart Grid
– year: 2015
  ident: b4
  article-title: Optimal reconfiguration of radial distribution system having photovoltaic distributed generation with controlled voltage
  publication-title: IEEE International Conference on Circuit, Power and Computing Technologies
– year: 2019
  ident: b39
  article-title: Energy system integration lab
– start-page: 325
  year: 2012
  end-page: 330
  ident: b7
  article-title: Combined central and local control of reactive power in electrical grids with distributed generation
  publication-title: 2012 IEEE International Energy Conference and Exhibition
– volume: 37
  start-page: 3469
  year: 2022
  end-page: 3481
  ident: b29
  article-title: Distributed optimization in distribution systems: Use cases, limitations, and research needs
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst.
– volume: 4
  start-page: 1297
  issue: 3
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b15
  article-title: Decentralized voltage control to minimize distribution power loss of microgrids
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Smart Grid
  doi: 10.1109/TSG.2013.2248174
– volume: 33
  start-page: 2165
  issue: 2
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b25
  article-title: Linear decision rules for control of reactive power by distributed photovoltaic generators
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst.
  doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2017.2734694
– start-page: 1
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b23
  article-title: Local distribution voltage control by reactive power injection from PV inverters enhanced with active power curtailment
– volume: 7
  start-page: 20879
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b27
  article-title: Power loss minimization in islanded microgrids: A communication-free decentralized power control approach using extremum seeking
  publication-title: IEEE Access
  doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2889840
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b32
  article-title: Suboptimality of decentralized methods for OPF
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b12
  article-title: Chance-constrained ADMM approach for decentralized control of distributed energy resources
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b30
– volume: 5
  start-page: 39
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b22
  article-title: A decentralized impedance-based adaptive droop method for power loss reduction in a converter-dominated islanded microgrid
  publication-title: Sustain. Energy Grids Netw.
  doi: 10.1016/j.segan.2015.11.003
– year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b2
  article-title: Distributed control of reactive power flow in a radial distribution circuit with high photovoltaic penetration
– volume: 7
  start-page: 1624
  issue: 4
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b26
  article-title: Optimal local reactive power control by PV inverters
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy
  doi: 10.1109/TSTE.2016.2572162
– start-page: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b3
  article-title: Impacts of inverter control modes of distributed photovoltaic sources
– volume: 4
  start-page: 1464
  issue: 3
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b14
  article-title: Distributed optimal power flow for smart microgrids
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Smart Grid
  doi: 10.1109/TSG.2013.2248175
– volume: 32
  start-page: 4752
  issue: 6
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b33
  article-title: Computing the feasible spaces of optimal power flow problems
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst.
  doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2017.2682058
– volume: 11
  start-page: 928
  issue: 2
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b11
  article-title: A two-stage solution to the bi-objective optimal voltage regulation problem
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy
  doi: 10.1109/TSTE.2019.2914063
– start-page: 325
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b7
  article-title: Combined central and local control of reactive power in electrical grids with distributed generation
– start-page: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b21
  article-title: Affinely adjustable robust counterpart approach for local dispatching of the inverter’s reactive Power
– volume: 4
  start-page: 1401
  issue: 2
  year: 1989
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b31
  article-title: Network reconfiguration in distribution systems for loss reduction and load balancing
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Deliv.
  doi: 10.1109/61.25627
– volume: 12
  start-page: 4715
  issue: 6
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b6
  article-title: Power loss minimization of off-grid solar DC nano-grids—Part I: Centralized control algorithm
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Smart Grid
  doi: 10.1109/TSG.2021.3108236
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1656
  issue: 3
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b8
  article-title: Adaptive VAR control for distribution circuits with photovoltaic generators
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst.
  doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2012.2183151
– volume: 172
  start-page: 105
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b19
  article-title: A comprehensive voltage control strategy with voltage flicker compensation for highly PV penetrated distribution networks
  publication-title: Electr. Power Syst. Res.
  doi: 10.1016/j.epsr.2019.02.019
– start-page: 249
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b24
  article-title: Distributed control of reactive power from photovoltaic inverters
– year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b37
– start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b38
– year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b39
– year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b4
  article-title: Optimal reconfiguration of radial distribution system having photovoltaic distributed generation with controlled voltage
– year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b35
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b1
– volume: 163
  start-page: 745
  issue: 2
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b36
  article-title: A feasible interior-point algorithm for nonconvex nonlinear programming
  publication-title: Appl. Math. Comput.
– start-page: 10522
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b13
  article-title: Optimal reactive power control based on distributed gradient algorithm for distribution network
– volume: 118
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b10
  article-title: Optimize globally, control locally: Coordinated optimal local voltage control in hybrid AC/DC microgrid
  publication-title: Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2019.105734
– volume: 60
  start-page: 966
  issue: 4
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b16
  article-title: Distributed reactive power feedback control for voltage regulation and loss minimization
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Automat. Control
  doi: 10.1109/TAC.2014.2363931
– start-page: 993
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b28
– start-page: 942
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b20
– volume: 37
  start-page: 3469
  issue: 5
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b29
  article-title: Distributed optimization in distribution systems: Use cases, limitations, and research needs
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Power Syst.
  doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2021.3132348
– volume: 33
  start-page: 1374
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b9
  article-title: Combined local and centralized voltage control in active distribution networks
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b5
  article-title: Optimizing distributed photovoltaic system set points under uncertainty
– volume: 12
  start-page: 1301
  issue: 2
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b17
  article-title: Distributed reactive power control scheme for the voltage regulation of unbalanced LV grids
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy
  doi: 10.1109/TSTE.2020.3042855
– year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b18
– start-page: 1
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076_b34
  article-title: A centralised control method for tackling unbalances in active distribution grids
SSID ssj0002596675
Score 2.2467494
Snippet Distribution grids are experiencing a massive penetration of fluctuating distributed energy resources (DERs). As a result, the secure and efficient real-time...
SourceID crossref
elsevier
SourceType Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 101076
SubjectTerms Distributed algorithms/control
Electric power networks
Minimization of power losses
Networks of autonomous agents
Optimal control
Title Decentralized model-free loss minimization in distribution grids with the use of inverters
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.segan.2023.101076
Volume 35
WOSCitedRecordID wos001059220300001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection Journals 2021
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2352-4677
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0002596675
  issn: 2352-4677
  databaseCode: AIEXJ
  dateStart: 20150301
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  providerName: Elsevier
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1bi9QwFA4664M-iFdcb-TBt7XQJm3TPi46oiKDMCsMvpQ0lzHrmhlmZod1fr0nl3aqu4gKvpQSaFpyvp58OXznHIRe1LngOhd1IiSYISdtlvBWy4RIgBPLa0GCpT-wyaSazeqPUW679u0EmLXVxUW9_K-mhjEwtkud_Qtz95PCANyD0eEKZofrHxn-tYqCS7MDMuk73SR6pdTR2cJ1vjHWfIu5l14J6wrnxp5XR_OVkTHdzfHR8xDnN9b1bI5K-Y7ITgeJV2OfPxgyXtwELhY_CfLy9cCgO_71C7eLrXdLZ3OzG0gLNjuz5WvwUIbLUPVguvwOG_gwKEFor7qKkbIuW2YvTQKHRoDsJeCYwwarrhiLHjkUMLnk3EOcweXiz7krXUuoG0vZL6W0_eY8dRO7eeGI5XoGzK6jA8KKuhqhg-N349n7PhAH57-y9AWZ-2_pqlN5HeClt13NYAas5OQOuh2PE_g4wOAuuqbsPXRrUGTyPvr8EyDwHhDYAQIPAYGNxUNAYA8I7ACBARAYAIEXGveAeIA-vRmfvHqbxI4aiSB1tUngr2QVFalKWzgHEKoz1aZF2qpSKSozVjJZ8kIBCZRZXuiyEplIdcY5z4SirKUP0cgurHqEMBB1JbnUrSzgl9a0ZalMdcEpMO5MlvUhetmtUrMMhVOaTlF42vhFbdyiNmFRD1HZrWQTuV_gdA1Y_3cPPv7XB5-gm3vkPkWjzepcPUM3xHZj1qvnESU_ANPqhEY
linkProvider Elsevier
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Decentralized+model-free+loss+minimization+in+distribution+grids+with+the+use+of+inverters&rft.jtitle=Sustainable+Energy%2C+Grids+and+Networks&rft.au=Murzakhanov%2C+Ilgiz&rft.au=Chatzivasileiadis%2C+Spyros&rft.date=2023-09-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+Ltd&rft.issn=2352-4677&rft.eissn=2352-4677&rft.volume=35&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.segan.2023.101076&rft.externalDocID=S235246772300084X
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2352-4677&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2352-4677&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2352-4677&client=summon