Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy application for heavy metals detection in water: A review

Water quality monitoring is an important part of environmental protection, and the ability to qualitatively and quantitatively determine the level of impurities in water is especially important. Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) has become a promising technique compared with the currently...

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Vydáno v:Spectrochimica acta. Part B: Atomic spectroscopy Ročník 217; s. 106943
Hlavní autoři: Goncharova, Iryna, Guichaoua, Dominique, Taboukhat, Said, Tarbi, Amal, Chtouki, Tarek, Erguig, Hassane, Sahraoui, Bouchta
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Elsevier B.V 01.07.2024
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ISSN:0584-8547, 1873-3565
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Abstract Water quality monitoring is an important part of environmental protection, and the ability to qualitatively and quantitatively determine the level of impurities in water is especially important. Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) has become a promising technique compared with the currently available water quality control methods. LIBS has several advantages, including minimal or no sample pre-treatment, fast and easy operation, and a chemical-free process. This article reviews the studies conducted on LIBS analysis for the detection of heavy metals in water samples. The article describes a historical perspective at the progress of LIBS, the LIBS instrumentation, LIBS procedures without pre-treatment and different pre-treatment methods of aqueous samples for improving the limit of detection (LOD), quantitative analysis of metallic elements in liquids, LIBS signal enhancement methods and data processing, characteristics of plasma generated by laser in water, improving the LIBS sensitivity for the detection of trace heavy metals in aqueous solutions, factors affecting the accuracy of the analysis results, and LIBS spectra after measurements. This review will help readers better understand the LIBS technique for detecting heavy metals in liquids and identify current research requirements for environmental water quality monitoring. [Display omitted] •LIBS analysis of heavy metals in water is presented.•Pre-treatment methods for LIBS signal improvement are characterised.•LIBS enhancement techniques for increasing limits of detection are discussed.•Factors affecting LIBS in aqueous samples are considered.•LIBS spectra after measurements are analysed.
AbstractList Water quality monitoring is an important part of environmental protection, and the ability to qualitatively and quantitatively determine the level of impurities in water is especially important. Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) has become a promising technique compared with the currently available water quality control methods. LIBS has several advantages, including minimal or no sample pre-treatment, fast and easy operation, and a chemical-free process. This article reviews the studies conducted on LIBS analysis for the detection of heavy metals in water samples. The article describes a historical perspective at the progress of LIBS, the LIBS instrumentation, LIBS procedures without pre-treatment and different pre-treatment methods of aqueous samples for improving the limit of detection (LOD), quantitative analysis of metallic elements in liquids, LIBS signal enhancement methods and data processing, characteristics of plasma generated by laser in water, improving the LIBS sensitivity for the detection of trace heavy metals in aqueous solutions, factors affecting the accuracy of the analysis results, and LIBS spectra after measurements. This review will help readers better understand the LIBS technique for detecting heavy metals in liquids and identify current research requirements for environmental water quality monitoring. [Display omitted] •LIBS analysis of heavy metals in water is presented.•Pre-treatment methods for LIBS signal improvement are characterised.•LIBS enhancement techniques for increasing limits of detection are discussed.•Factors affecting LIBS in aqueous samples are considered.•LIBS spectra after measurements are analysed.
ArticleNumber 106943
Author Erguig, Hassane
Sahraoui, Bouchta
Chtouki, Tarek
Goncharova, Iryna
Tarbi, Amal
Guichaoua, Dominique
Taboukhat, Said
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Iryna
  surname: Goncharova
  fullname: Goncharova, Iryna
  email: iryna.goncharova@univ-angers.fr
  organization: Photonics Laboratory LPHIA, SFR MATRIX, University of Angers, 2 Bd Lavoisier, F-49000 Angers, France
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Dominique
  surname: Guichaoua
  fullname: Guichaoua, Dominique
  organization: Photonics Laboratory LPHIA, SFR MATRIX, University of Angers, 2 Bd Lavoisier, F-49000 Angers, France
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Said
  surname: Taboukhat
  fullname: Taboukhat, Said
  organization: Photonics Laboratory LPHIA, SFR MATRIX, University of Angers, 2 Bd Lavoisier, F-49000 Angers, France
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Amal
  surname: Tarbi
  fullname: Tarbi, Amal
  organization: Superior School of Technology, Materials Physics and Subatomic Laboratory, Ibn-Tofail University, PB 242, 14000 Kenitra, Morocco
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Tarek
  surname: Chtouki
  fullname: Chtouki, Tarek
  organization: Superior School of Technology, Materials Physics and Subatomic Laboratory, Ibn-Tofail University, PB 242, 14000 Kenitra, Morocco
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Hassane
  surname: Erguig
  fullname: Erguig, Hassane
  organization: Superior School of Technology, Materials Physics and Subatomic Laboratory, Ibn-Tofail University, PB 242, 14000 Kenitra, Morocco
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Bouchta
  surname: Sahraoui
  fullname: Sahraoui, Bouchta
  organization: Photonics Laboratory LPHIA, SFR MATRIX, University of Angers, 2 Bd Lavoisier, F-49000 Angers, France
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IngestDate Sat Nov 29 02:07:05 EST 2025
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Keywords SD-LIBS
MF/EF-LIBS
ED-LIBS
NELIBS
FAAS
XRF
AFS
SDME
Limit of detection
LIBS-RS
FTIR
ESD-LIBS
fs-LIBS
SENLIBS
RELIBS
HPLC
ICP-OES
LOD
DP-LIBS
CR-SENLIBS
LIBS
LIBS-LIF
Heavy metals
AAS
LIBS spectra
Water quality
ICP-MS
GFAAS
Language English
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SubjectTerms Heavy metals
LIBS
LIBS spectra
Limit of detection
Water quality
Title Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy application for heavy metals detection in water: A review
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